Question

A few years ago I received a postcard from a friend Jackson, who wrote, “I am skiing with abandon!” I believe he meant he was skiing skillfully, joyfully, peacefully and confidently. Although I have no hopes of ever skiing that way, I do dream of living with abandon. I believe that men and women through the ages who have led successful lives have captured these secrets of living life to the fullest.

1. Have a self you respect. This means having a deep sense of responsibility for your thoughts and actions. It means keeping your word, and being faithful to self, family and work. It means believing in what you do and working hard. It means setting your own standards, and not comparing yourself to others. It's not a question of being better than someone else; respect and integrity demand that you be better than you thought you could be.

2. Turn disappointments into strengths. Individuals who live with abandon have discovered that personal trials make them more sensitive and loving, while building character. They have learned that achievements worth remembering are stained (給...染色) with the blood of diligence and marked with the scars of disappointment.

The pages of history are filled with the heroic stories of men and women who overcame disabilities and difficulties to demonstrate victorious spirits. Raise him in extreme poverty, and you have an Abraham Lincoln. Make her blind and deaf, and you have a Helen Keller.

3. Enjoy life’s process, not just life’s rewards. We live in a goal-centered society that wants problems solved now. We want three-minute coffee, one-hour dry cleaning, and instant success. But to live with abandon, we must live one day at a time, enjoying the little victories, realizing that life is an endless journey in self-discovery and personal fulfillment.

4. Become involved in something bigger than yourself. I do not believe you will live happily if you set out to live life for yourself alone. Choose a cause bigger than you are and work at it in a spirit of excellence. It will become a part of you as you see your goals through to the end. Measure success not by what you've done, but what you could do.

Title：76.________ of enjoying life

Tips	Details
77. _______ yourself	It means: ☆ being very 78. ________ for your thoughts and deeds; ☆ keeping your promise, and having faith in yourself, family and work; ☆ having 79.________ in what you do and working hard; ☆ setting your own standards instead of comparing yourself to others.
Turn disappointments into strengths	☆ People 80. ________ with abandon believe personal trials make them sensitive and loving and are good for 81. ________ character. ☆ Examples of Abraham Lincoln and Helen Keller in history show 82. ________ can be made through diligence.
Enjoy the 83. ________ of life	☆ People are eager to succeed 84. ________ in the present goal-centered society. ☆ What we have to do is to enjoy our life journey by discovering ourselves and fulfilling our personalities.
Set a goal bigger than yourself	☆ Living life for yourself alone won’t make you happy. ☆ Success is not 85. ________ by the things you have done but your abilities.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 Secrets

 Respect

 responsible

 belief/faith

 living

 building/developing

 Achievements

 process

 instantly/quickly/immediately

 measured

【解析】

試題分析： Secrets 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段最后一句these secrets of living life

 Respect   原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段第一句Have a self you respect.

 responsible   原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段第一行of responsibility for your thoughts and actions.

 belief/faith 同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段第三行believing in what you do and working hard中的believe in, 這里所填為名詞信任：belief/faith.

 living 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三段第一行who live with abandon把定語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成現(xiàn)在分詞短語修飾名詞。

 building/developing       原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第二行while building character.

 Achievements 推理題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩行，用林肯和海倫凱勒的例子來說明成就是可以通過勤奮獲得。

 process     原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句Enjoy life’s process。

 instantly/quickly/immediately   詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二行We want three-minute coffee, one-hour dry cleaning, and instant success.說明很多人想快速成功，把這里的instant轉(zhuǎn)換成副詞Instantly.

 measured  句式轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)文章最后一句Measure success not by what you've done, but what you could do.把這個(gè)主動(dòng)形式轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

考點(diǎn)：考查任務(wù)型閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：任務(wù)型閱讀是近年來在江蘇和安徽出現(xiàn)的新題型，需要考生理解文章，同時(shí)也要注意理解表格的結(jié)構(gòu)。題型以原詞再現(xiàn)為主，輔以詞性，詞形的變化，以及同義轉(zhuǎn)化等。