Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.
A．not finishingB．had not been finished
C．not having finishedD．not finished
D

試題分析：在這里，our work處在逗號位置，作整個句子的原因狀語，這里應(yīng)填非謂語動詞。work和finish存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞，故選D。
點評：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)（Independent Genitive）由兩部分組成，前一部份是名詞或者代詞，后一部分是非謂語動詞(不定式、動名詞和分詞)或形容詞、副詞、或介詞短語。前后兩部分具有邏輯主謂關(guān)系。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中做狀語，多用于書面語。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)本身不是句子，在句子中作狀語，表示時間、原因、條件、伴隨、目的等。
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