【題目】The Smiths ________ their breakfast when the morning post came.

A. had B. has been having

C. are having D. were having

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：史密斯夫婦正在吃早飯，這時(shí)候早上的郵件到了。b doing sth....when...表示“正在做某事，這時(shí)候……”。The Smiths是句子的主語(yǔ)，復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)后面從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞came，故主句也用過(guò)去時(shí)，故選D。

【知識(shí)拓展】

when后的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：

句型A：be about to do…when…正要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

句型B：was/were doing…when…正在…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

句型C：had done…when…剛要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)

1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.

2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了.

3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.

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