Audrey Hepburn(奧黛麗·赫本)won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953,But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood . During World war Ⅱ , she lived and studied in the Netherlands .Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks . Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演員). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame .In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey make more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Hoolly Golinghtly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961. There years later she played Eliza Doolittle in my Fair Lady.
She was married two times and had one by each husband. In 1989,the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(聯(lián)合國兒童基金會(huì)) projects .The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid . She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.
【小題1】In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .
A.winning an Academy Award as Best Actress |
B.taking acting parts in stage shows |
C.making her own movies |
D.a(chǎn)cting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF |
A.she wanted to be a ballerina | B.her parents were from Britain |
C.it was safe there | D.the education there was excellent |
A.Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War II |
B.Audrey lived in America in the 1950s |
C.Audrey was made to give up dancing |
D.the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role |
A.Marriage | B.Identity | C.Contribution | D.Religion |
A.②①③⑤④ | B.①②③⑤④ | C.②①⑤③④ | D.①②⑤③④ |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
解析試題分析:本文介紹了著名女演員奧黛麗.赫本的一生,以及她對電影和慈善事業(yè)所作出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。
【小題1】D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段She was married two times and had one by each husband. In 1989,the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador.可知她作為聯(lián)合國愛心大使做了很多的慈善救助事業(yè)。這和她的表演事業(yè)同樣讓她出名。故D正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第3行.Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks .可知媽媽認(rèn)為在荷蘭可以躲避德國人的攻擊,在荷蘭更安全。故C正確。
【小題3】B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段1,2行But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame .In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise.可知在1950年她已經(jīng)來到了美國。故B正確。
【小題4】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章中提及了她的兩次婚姻,提及了她的國籍和作文演員獲得奧斯卡獎(jiǎng),作為聯(lián)合國的愛心大使。唯獨(dú)沒有提及她的宗教信仰。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。
【小題5】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。赫本從荷蘭回到英國,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法成為舞蹈演員,就從事于表演,開始在電影中表演,作為最佳女演員獲得奧斯卡獎(jiǎng),在My Fair Lady中參與表演。最后作為聯(lián)合國愛心大使參與慈善事業(yè)。故A正確。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Imagine someone has crossed the seas joining five continents by swimming. It is a major success for anyone. But it is an even greater success for Philippe Croizon, who has no arms, and no legs! His achievements show that we can all achieve great things—no matter who we are.
Philippe Croizon was 26 years old when he had an accident. The doctors had to remove both of his arms and legs. “When they cut off my last leg I wanted to die. I suffered great depression and my spirit was as low as you can get. But you have to choose—and I chose to live!” said Croizon.
While he was recovering in hospital, Croizon saw a television programme about a woman who had been swimming across the English Channel. After watching the programme Croizon decided to do it. He began to exercise every day to make him strong and it took him two years to prepare.
Finally in 2010, Croizon was ready. He entered the cold, grey sea of the English Channel. He was now 42 years old. It took him from early morning until night to swim the distance. He felt a lot of pain. But he had become the first person without arms and legs to swim between France and England. Croizon had achieved his dream, but he did not stop there. He looked for a new goal.
Early in 2012 he planned to swim across the seas that join five major continents. During the next few months he swam between the four continents of Australia, Asia, Africa and Europe and finally in the cold waters of the Bering Strait between the continents of Asia and the Americas.
“We want to show people something. If disabled people have courage and a lot of training they can do the same things as those who are not disabled,” said Croizon.
【小題1】According to the passage, Philippe Croizon _____.
A.was born with disability |
B.suffered a lot from the accident |
C.chose to live because of a TV programme |
D.was fond of swimming since he was young |
A.It took him two years to finish it. |
B.He was the first person to achieve it. |
C.It was easy for him to finish the swim. |
D.He spent a lot of time preparing for it. |
A.lasted a month |
B.ended in the Bering Strait |
C.happened when he was 42 years old |
D.was inspired by a television programme |
A.Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. |
B.Where there’s a will, there’s a way. |
C.Actions speak louder than words. |
D.The finest diamond must be cut. |
A.Hope in the corner |
B.A disabled man’s dream |
C.Challenges to Philippe Croizon |
D.Philippe Croizon’s amazing swim |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Four years ago my sweet mom went to be with God. She did it her way.
I got the call at work, and I headed home quickly. Mom and Dad lived on a small farm that they had owned since I was seven. I hated going there every weekend. There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set, if the weather allowed reception.
My mom, on the other hand, loved the peace and quiet of the land and loved to work in the garden among her flowers and vegetables. The place was simple, with no indoor pipes or heating. We had a big wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me.
In the evenings, my mom and I would sit for hours singing in the little kitchen. I sang the rhythm and Mom harmonized. Her favorite song was "Moon River" and we sang it over and over. Mom told me stories about how when I was a little girl, I could sing before I could talk. She loved to tell there was one song I particularly loved called "Ivory Tower".
As time passed, I had my own children and went to visit every week or two. The kids loved the farm and the tractor rides with my dad. Me, well, I still hated the silence of the farm. While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers and retell all the old stories, I missed the hustle and bustle(喧鬧) of my life at home. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced.
Now, I sat back in the silence and turned on an old radio. Music always comforted me.
My heart skipped a beat. "Moon River" was playing on the radio. I sat there shocked, with a tear running down my cheek, as I listened to every familiar note.
Then the radio announcer of this old station came on. "Here's one we haven't heard in a while," and an unfamiliar song began. I began to cry harder as I heard the words sung over the airwaves "Come down, come down from your Ivory Tower…".
【小題1】The writer didn’t like staying in the farm for the following reasons Except that ________.
A.it was too cold and quiet |
B.she could only sing one song in the small farm |
C.there was nothing more that could make her excited |
D.it had no indoor pipes or heating |
A.passed away four years ago | B.left the small farm |
C.left to live her own way | D.preferred to be with God |
A.remembered | B.comforted | C.shouted | D.sighed |
A.The writer was able to sing before she could speak. |
B.The writer preferred to live a busy life in the city. |
C.The writer was still quite familiar with the song "Ivory Tower". |
D.The writer treasured all her childhood memories in the small farmhouse. |
A.Cherish life | B.My happy childhood |
C.Our small farmhouse | D.Mom’s music |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Harry Houdini was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks.
Of course, his secret was not magic or supernatural power. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.
Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in clubs in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.
It was the publicity (宣傳) that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape from ankle chains. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks. She passed it quickly from her mouth to his.
Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? Worldwide fame and a name remembered today.
【小題1】According to the passage, Houdini’s success in prison escapes depends on ______.
A.his special tricks and supernatural powers |
B.his unusual ability and skeleton key |
C.his magic tricks and supernatural powers |
D.his wisdom and magic tricks |
A.in 1894 | B.before he married |
C.a(chǎn)t the age of 17 | D.when he was 24 |
A.Houdini was a famous American magician. |
B.Houdini was first recognized in Chicago. |
C.Houdini first entered the entertainment world together with his wife. |
D.Houdini was popular with people from Europe and America. |
A.A Skeleton Key | B.A Secret Prisoner |
C.Worldwide Fame | D.Great Escapes |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
By the age of almost four, Elijah Edney has never had a haircut in his life. But now he can ' t wait to visit the barber's - for two reasons: losing his two - foot - long golden hair will mean that strangers stop mistaking him for a girl; the hair will be donated to charity to provide a wig (假發(fā)) for a child with cancer.
Mrs. Edney, who works in a restaurant, says, "Elijah has always had beautiful hair, so I let him grow it as he w8nted. It' s like silk. But now it is at a stage where people mistake him for a girl and he wants it cut into a boy's haircut. "
Mrs. Edney and her husband want to collect enough money-£350-to process Elijah's hair for a sick child. She says, "I couldn't bear to see all Elijah's beautiful hair go to waste and my mum mentioned charities that have human hair made into wigs. "
Mrs. Edney says, "If we can raise the amount we want, it will mean a family will not have to pay for the wig and can receive it for free. When you've got children yourself, you hope that if they lost their hair someone would do the same for them by donating their hair. "
The two-foot-long hair will be donated to the Little Princess Trust (小公主信托基金) to make a wig for children suffering cancer. Elijah keeps telling people he is giving his hair to poor princesses and he is so excited about it.
A spokesman for the Little Princess Trust says, "We're very grateful to anyone who decides to have their hair cut to donate it to the Little Princess Trust. As a result of hair donations like this, the charity receives real-hair wigs for free to pass on to families whose children have sadly lost their own hair through cancer treatment. "
【小題1】Why has Mrs. Edney let Elijah's hair grow so long?
A.Because Elijah has beautiful hair. |
B.Because she likes long hair. |
C.Because Elijah looks nice with long hair. |
D.Because she wants to donate his hair to charity. |
A. Elijah's father. | B. Elijah's mother. |
C. Elijah himself. | D. Elijah's grandmother. |
A.pay the barber for his work |
B.process his hair into a wig |
C.give the Little Princess Trust along with a wig |
D.give a child who lost his hair through cancer treatment |
A.He doesn't care about it. | B.He wants to keep it a secret. |
C.He is excited about it. | D.He feels sad for poor children. |
A.encourages people to cut their hair to donate it |
B.welcomes and gives thanks for such donations |
C.gives free wigs to children who have lost their hair |
D.provides treatment for children with cancer |
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One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts ,it came without wrap(包裝). On September 11, 1958, mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap(大腿), saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is .” What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard mum and dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”,and “dying”, which sounded ominous.
“Christmas was coming, don’t expect any presents this year ”Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. I’d never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say.” What? he’s all right?” he hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we could bring Richard home! ”
“Thank god!” I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty: they were filled with love!
【小題1】What happened to the author on September 11, 1958 ?
A.He got a baby brother. | B.He got a Christmas gift |
C.He became four years old. | D.He received a doll |
A.Impossible. | B.Boring | C.Difficult | D.Fearful |
A.Excitement. | B.Happiness. | C.Sadness. | D.Disappointment. |
A.A sad Christmas day | B.Life with a lovely baby |
C.A special Christmas gift. | D.Memories of a happy family |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Once upon a time, there was a lovely vegetable field, on which grew a very thick tree. Both the vegetables and the tree gave the place a wonderful appearance, which was the joy of the garden’s owner. What no one knew was that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow, because it left them only just enough light to survive. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water before it could get to him, leaving him with just enough to survive.
The situation became so extreme that the vegetables got totally fed up and decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree answered back by refusing to give the vegetables shadow from the hot midday sun, so they both began to dry up. Before long, the vegetables were really thin and the tree’s branches were drying up.
Neither of them thought that the gardener, on seeing his vegetable field becoming worse, would stop watering it. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables really learned what thirst was. There seemed to be no solution, but one of the vegetables, a small courgette(小胡瓜), understood what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Despite the little water and the unbearable heat, the little courgette did all he could to grow, grow... He managed to grow so big that the gardener started watering the field again. The gardener wanted to enter that beautiful big courgette in some gardening contest.
They should really learn how to live in harmony(和諧)with those around them, doing the best they could. So they decided to work together, and help each other instead of fighting, using both the shadow and the water in the best combination to grow good vegetables. Seeing how well they were doing, the gardener now gave the best of care to his vegetable field, watering it better than any other field for miles around.
【小題1】From the passage, we can learn____.
A.the gardener was very lazy |
B.the tree and vegetables grew very well at first |
C.the tree and vegetables got along well with each other at first |
D.the gardener was satisfied with his work on the garden |
A.living space | B.the gardener’s attention |
C.a(chǎn)ttending the contest | D.their own good |
A.Some gardening contests. |
B.The fight between plants. |
C.The big and beautiful courgette. |
D.The wonderful appearance in the garden. |
A.That the gardener stopped watering them. |
B.That the courgette understood what was happening. |
C.That they could live together. |
D.That they could take part in the contest. |
A.By working together and helping each other. |
B.By learning to be thankful. |
C.By respecting others and oneself. |
D.By learning to stop being angry with others. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
This parable(寓言)is told of a farmer who owned an old mule(騾子). The mule fell into the farmer’s well. The farmer heard the mule praying for whatever mules do when they fall into wells. After carefully assessing(評(píng)估)the situation, the farmer sympathized(同情)with the mule, but decided that neither the mule nor the well was worth the trouble of saving. Instead, he called his neighbors together , told them what had happened, and asked them to help pour dirt to bury the old mule in the well and put him out his misery.
At the beginning, the old mule was crazy! But as the farmer and his neighbors continued shovelling and the dirt hit his back, a thought struck him. It suddenly dawned on him that every time a shovel load of dirt landed on his back, he would shake it off and step up!
This he did, blow after blow. “Shake it off and step up… shake it off and step up… shake it off and step up!” He repeated to encourage himself. No matter how painful the blows, or how distressing the situation seemed, the old mule fought panic and just kept right on shaking it off and stepping up!
It wasn’t long before the old mule, battered and exhausted, stepped triumphantly(勝利地)over the wall of that well! What seemed like it would bury him actually helped him… all because of the manner in which he handled his adversity(逆境).
That’s life! If we face our problems and respond to them positively, and refuse to give in to panic, bitterness, or self-pity.
The adversities that come along to bury us usually have within them the very real potential to benefit us! Never be afraid to try something new. Remember that amateurs(生手)built the boat. Professionals built the Titanic.
【小題1】Why did the farmer decide to bury the mule in the well?
A.Because he thought the mule was of little use. |
B.Because he didn’t like the praying made by the mule. |
C.Because he thought the well couldn’t be used any longer after the accident. |
D.Because he didn’t want to see the mule suffer more in the well. |
A.The mule became calm | B.The mule became quiet. |
C.The mule suddenly had an idea | D.The mule lost heart. |
A.The farmer | B.The farmer’s neighbors |
C.The farmer and his neighbors | D.The mule himself |
A.a(chǎn), b, e | B.b, d, e | C.a(chǎn), c, e | D.b, c, e |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis’s Swamp (沼澤地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack’s dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.
“So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name ? ”
“Are you sure you want to hear it ? It’s a scary story,” warned Jack.
“Of course!” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn’t have chosen this place!”
“Ok, but don’t say I didn’t warn you,” said Jack, and he began his tale.
“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in . In those days, the area looked quite different ---- it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.
“ ‘You are clearing too much land, ’ warned one old man. ‘ The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it. ’
“ ‘ Silly fool,’ said Dennis to himself. ‘If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I’ll become wealthier. He’s just jealous!’
“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.
“What happened ? ” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.
“The land hit back ---- just as the old man warned, ” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”
“What a stupid story, ” laughed Tom. “Plants can’t …” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (暈倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom’s face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.
【小題1】The underlined word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is closed in meaning to ________.
A.courage | B.a(chǎn)ssistance | C.instruction | D.challenge |
A.To frighten them. | B.To satisfy their curiosity. |
C.To warn them of the danger of the place. | D.To persuade them to camp in the swamp. |
A.The old man envied him. | B.The old man was foolish |
C.He was too busy to listen to others. | D.He was greedy for more crops. |
A.He saw Dennis’s shadow | B.He was scared by a plant |
C.His friends played a joke on him. | D.The weather became extremely cold. |
A.Grasp all, lose all. | B.No sweat, no sweet. |
C.It is no use crying over spilt milk. | D.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. |
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