閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。
Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.
Here are my tips:
Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance（相識(shí)的人）.
Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly（though I am not naturally sociable）. And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.
Take the first step.
All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing.
Use classes to get to know people.
I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class（before, after, or even during class time）is a great opportunity to begin a conversation. For example, ask for help about homework.
Make friends slowly.
I couldn't get discouraged (泄氣的) when it took a while to make friends．It really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, ________________________.
　Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but it's really worth it!
小題1:For what purpose does the writer write this passage?（Please answer within 15 words.）
____________________________________________________________________
小題2:Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
I was believed to be sociable because of my friendly attitude towards others．
_____________________________________________________________________
小題3:Fill in the blank with a sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.）  _____________________________________________________________________
小題4:Which piece of advice does the following sentence belong to? (Write in detail)
Everybody should make friends patiently in high school.　
____________________________________________________________________       
小題5:Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.　　  ___________________________________________________________________

小題1:How to make friends
小題2:people naturally thought I was friendly
小題3:Make friends slowly.
小題4: Make friends slowly.
小題5:這些建議對(duì)我有很大的作用，到三年高中結(jié)束的時(shí)候，我有了很多的朋友，而且我們到現(xiàn)在哈保持聯(lián)系。

試題分析：本文講述的如何交朋友的幾個(gè)建議。
小題1:How to make friends
主旨大意題。本文講述的如何交朋友的幾個(gè)建議。
小題2:people naturally thought I was friendly
根據(jù)第一個(gè)建議第一行people naturally thought I was friendly。我被認(rèn)為是很友好的。
小題3: Make friends slowly.
根據(jù)前一句It really takes some time to make new friends.說明交到自己想要的朋友要時(shí)間。
小題4: Make friends slowly.
正是因?yàn)槊總�(gè)人都需要朋友，所以我們要耐心一點(diǎn)。
小題5:這些建議對(duì)我有很大的作用，到三年高中結(jié)束的時(shí)候，我有了很多的朋友，而且我們到現(xiàn)在哈保持聯(lián)系。
本題的關(guān)鍵在于幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)，如keep in touch。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述的如何交朋友的幾個(gè)建議。做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，通過前后的意思連貫性及細(xì)致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好。
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閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。
[l]Fear and pain are two of the most useful things that human beings and animals have, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn’t, a child would burn himself again and again, because fear would not warn himself to keep away from the fire that had burnt himself before. A really fearless soldier is not a good soldier because he will soon be killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which human beings and animals might soon die out.
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