Question

13．"Three Apples"changed the world．The first one seduced（引誘）Eve．The second one awakened Newton．（16）B．Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share．
On character
I'm the only person I know that's lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year．（17）A．On good design
That's been one of my mottoes---focus and simplicity．Simple can be harder than complex---You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple．But it's worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains．
On his outlook
（18）G．Going to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful，that's what matters to me．
On your working life
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life，and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work．（19）D．If you haven't found it yet，keep looking．Don't settle．
On the importance of death
No one wants to die．Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there．（20）E．No one has ever escaped it．And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of life．It is life's change agent．It clears out the old to make way for the new．Right now the new is you，but someday not too long from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away．

A．It's very character building．
B．The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs．
C．This is not a one-man show．
D．And the only way to do great work is to love what you do．
E．And yet death is the destination we all share．
F．It's really hard to design products by focusing on groups．
G．Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了做偉大的工作的唯一方法就是愛(ài)你所做的事情，以及三個(gè)蘋(píng)果改變世界的事情．

解答 16．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)上文中The first one seduced（引誘）Eve．The second one awakened Newton．可知此處講述第三個(gè)蘋(píng)果，故B項(xiàng)承接上文．
17．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)此段的小標(biāo)題"On character"可知本段向我們介紹了性格的特點(diǎn)，故A項(xiàng)為正確答案．
18．G．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)下句"that's what matters to me．"可知此處講述對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)無(wú)所謂的事情，故選G項(xiàng)．
19．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)上句"and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work．"可知做偉大的工作的唯一方法就是愛(ài)你所做的，故選D．
20．E．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)此段的小標(biāo)題"On the importance of death"可知此段是講述死亡的重要性，故E項(xiàng)承接上下文．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．