of a businessmanD.a woman from the church[3]Where is the woman in the painting?A. On a balcony. B. On a knee.C. On a mountain. D. On a rock.[4]What can a person see in the painting?A. A lot of geometry.B. Clever use of light and darkness.C. Mountains.D. All of the above.">

【題目】Leonardo da Vinci（達(dá)芬奇）began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503.He was working on a special painting for a church at the time, but the church painting was not going well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife. This is the woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa.

All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci’s work. Da Vinci uses darkness and light in a clever way in the painting.

Da Vinci loved science and maths. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry（幾何學(xué)）in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and round shapes like balls. Even her smile can be seen as a small part of a large circle.

The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony(露臺), and mountains can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains, so these can be seen over and over in his other paintings.

The woman is sitting with her knees to the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are held together in front of her. This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or woman today.

【1】Who painted the Mona Lisa?

A businessman. B. His second wife.

C. Leonardo da Vinci. D. The businessman’s wife.

【2】The woman in the painting is______.

A. an Italian businesswoman

B. Leonardo da Vinci’s wife

C. the wife span>of a businessman

D.a woman from the church

【3】Where is the woman in the painting?

A. On a balcony. B. On a knee.

C. On a mountain. D. On a rock.

【4】What can a person see in the painting?

A. A lot of geometry.

B. Clever use of light and darkness.

C. Mountains.

D. All of the above.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析：文章描述了達(dá)芬奇的名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的由來以及其中的一些細(xì)節(jié)，并從專業(yè)與大眾的角度對該畫以及該畫的影響做了詮釋.

【1】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段后兩句An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife. This is the woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa. 可知名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的作者是達(dá)芬奇。故C項(xiàng)正確。

【2】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife.可知畫中的女性是一位商人的妻子。故C項(xiàng)正確。

【3】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony(露臺), and mountains can be seen behind her.可知畫中的女性坐在露臺上。故A正確。

【4】D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章2、3、4段Da Vinci uses darkness and light in a clever way in the painting. The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony(露臺), and mountains can be seen behind her. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry（幾何學(xué)）in the Mona Lisa. 可知ABC三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容都在《蒙娜麗莎》可以看到。故D項(xiàng)正確。

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