【題目】My father often talks about his definition of success. He tells us that it isn’t measured in money or material things, but in love and joy. While my brothers and I were all raised together under the same roof, I wonder how different we can be sometimes. Four kids, four different life paths, personalities and ambitions.
We must follow a different path to let our light shine, and that’s what makes us so unpredictable and unique. In today’s world, expecting every child’s education to be the same, progress at the same rate and be measured against the narrow standards of performances is not just outdated, it’s also harmful to young people.
I experienced this disconnect(脫節(jié)) firsthand after graduating from college. I had many opportunities in front of me, but they didn’t test my limits and my creativity to pursue my passions. At first, I took a job at a big consulting firm. However, I couldn’t shake my passion for music. I had followed the somewhat predictable path of a college graduate, but I was crazy about how to become an artist. Now I am a nine-time Grammy Awards winner who has sold multiple Top 10 Albums.
Imagine what it would look like if our schools were set up to help people discover and pursue a personal passion instead of a predictable path? The good news is that a number of individuals and organizations are finding new ways to innovate in education. The goal is to create more student-centered environments that help young people not just do better in school but also discover what they love.
We can’t live lives of joy if we can’t discover what we love doing with our lives. So let each person discover the power and uniqueness of his or her own passion.
【1】What does the writer’s father think success should be measured in?
A. Pleasure. B. Ability. C. Wealth. D. Fame.
【2】We can infer that the writer _________________________.
A. is devoted to reforming the education system
B. pursued his passions once he left college
C. realized his dream before his graduation
D. finally became an outstanding singer
【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Let every child’s light shine.
C. All that glitters is not gold.
D. Let bygones be bygones.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【解析】
試題分析: 本文講述作者的父親認為不應該用金錢和物質來衡量成功,要用愛來快樂,我們都與眾不同的,有自己的個性和理想,這深深影響了作者的生活
【1】A 考查細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段提到He tells us that it isn’t measured in money or material things, but in love and joy.父親告訴我們不要用金錢和物質來衡量成功,用愛和快樂,故選A項。
【2】D 考查推理判斷題。根據第三段提到Now I am a nine-time Grammy Awards winner who has sold multiple Top 10 Albums.現在我是格萊美的獲獎者,唱片已經賣到前十名,故選D項。
【3】B 考查主旨標題。本文講述作者的父親認為不應該用金錢和物質來衡量成功,要用愛來快樂,我們都與眾不同的,有自己的個性和理想,這深深影響了作者的生活,故選B項。
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【題目】根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 選E涂AB,選F涂AC,選G涂AD。
It is generally believed that money can’t buy happiness. However, that may not be always true. According to a recent article, in the last few years, new research has given us a far deeper understanding of the relationship between what we earn and how we feel. Broadly speaking, people with higher incomes are happier than those who struggle to get by. But it also shows you need to spend wisely if you expect those bank notes to put a smile on your face. 【1】
1. Buy experiences, not material goods.
In a recently published study, Professor Ryan at San Francisco State University in the US, found that when people don’t have much money to spare, they tend to stick to material goods. 【2】 But they actually provide both more happiness and more lasting value.
2. 【3】
No matter how much money you spend on something and how special that product is, you will get used to having it over time and lose interest in it. With the same money you spend on one big object, you can buy many little things. Buying small things means you can get frequent small pleasures.
3. Be sure to buy time.
【4】 For example, that big house in the suburbs may seem like a good idea, but a 2014 study by researchers from University of Zurich in Switzerland found that people with longer time on the way reported lower life satisfaction, all other things being equal.
4. Try giving it away.
Elizabeth Dunn, professor at the University of British Columbia in Canada, found that in nations as diverse as Canada, South Africa and Uganda, giving away money consistently made people happier. 【5】 .
A. Be sure to buy what you like.
B. Here are some ways to better spend your money.
C. Buy lots of little things, rather than one big thing.
D. There are a lot of reasons someone might buy something.
E. People think experiences only provide temporary happiness.
F. This was even true when people giving away were relatively poor.
G. Consider how the things you buy will affect how you spend your time.
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A motto is a sentence or a phrase ___【1】___ can inspire us especially when we are __【2】____(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help ___【3】_____(they).” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts __【4】______( work) hard, _【5】____ as soon as I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself __【6】___ what I am doing. I write my motto __【7】__ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ____【8】____(confident). My motto also makes me become _【9】______ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _【10】______ because a motto can have a great effect on you.
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Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not.” None of us, however, can【1】(complete) avoid waste in our lives.
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited【2】(nature) resource, our money,【3】other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big【4】(differ). It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world【5】is in serious trouble. By being devoted to【6】(save) oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing【7】part in cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding【8】(we)that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage【9】(do) to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children【10】(be)able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.
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How to Motivate Yourself to Study
Studying can be one of life’s most boring activities. 【1】 But you can change your attitude towards the hardship of studying by reminding yourself of a few basic but important truths!
Remind yourself of your purpose. 【2】 Where do you see yourself in 5, 10, or even 20 years? The time you spend studying now will help to make your future dream a reality. Whether you are working towards a degree, a special skill, or some type of personal achievement, the act of studying is like a bridge between where you are now and where you want to be in the future.!
【3】 A well-educated person is a powerful person. Knowledge is priceless. A well-educated, knowledgeable person is a person who is able to navigate and excel better within the world around him/her.
Dare yourself to succeed. 【4】 When you get over the barriers, you’ll realize that personal achievement and fulfillment are wonderful things. Allow yourself to do the things that can contribute to your personal achievement and fulfillment –like studying!
Always keep a positive attitude. Your attitude towards study can have a huge impact on your motivation! 【5】 But if you have a positive attitude towards your study, you will be able to boost motivation, just by having a positive attitude towards it.
A.Is it never too old to learn?
B.Realize knowledge is power.
C.What are your goals in life?
D.Devote your spare time and energy to study.
E.Thinking negatively is not helpful and will not help you to get motivated.
F.In fact, the very nature of studying goes against the basic human desire to maximize pleasure.
G.Tell yourself you can successfully overcome any real or imagined difficulty standing in your way.
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Of the many unpleasant emotions we can experience, fear may top the list. 【1】 . Fear can also keep us from pursuing the things in life that really matter -- like following our dreams, and developing important relationships. I have some ideas, though, of how to be free from fear.
Experience fear.
I used to be very afraid of speaking in front of people. I would get sweaty palms and my stomach would be so tied up that I wouldn't be able to eat. However, each time I spoke, I noticed afterwards that it wasn't that bad. Things I fear are never as bad in reality as I make them out in my mind. 【2】 .
Create space.
The first and most important step to being fearless is to create some space between ourselves and the emotion of fear. This isn't accomplished by ignoring the fear, or trying to talk ourselves out of it. 【3】 . In fact, a recent research shows that by simply admitting the emotion we actually begin to reverse the "fight or flight(逃避)" response in the body.
Control the breath and feel the fear.
Once we acknowledge the presence of fear, the second step is to control the breathing so that it becomes slower and gentler. We try to make the breath just a little bit longer, and feel how fear manifests(展現) in the body. 【4】 .
With practice, we can create enough space between us and the emotion of fear so that we're able to replace a fearful thought with a positive one. 【5】 . For instance, before I get up to speak in front of a group of people, I imagine that the audience is positively impressed by what I say and that I manage to complete the speech successfully.
A. Space is created only when we can honestly acknowledge that fear exists.
B. We can imagine a positive outcome for whatever we're about to do.
C. Fear, if left uncontrolled, can even destroy our life.
D. So one way to get rid of fear is to simply push ourselves to do things that we fear.
E. When we can see a positive outcome in our mind, fear no longer holds us back.
F. But fear is more than just physically unpleasant.
G. As we pay attention to the physical symptoms of fear, we can see fear objectively.
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Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. 【1】 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1. Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.
【2】 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3. 【3】
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4. Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch.. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 【4】 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5. Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjo your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.
【5】 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
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