A group of 1,309 passengers boarded the MS Balmoral on Sunday, in Southampton, England, on a voyage to retrace (重走) the path of the Titanic. The Titanic was the biggest ship in the world when it sailed on its ill-fated first voyage on April 10, 1912. Of the 2,227 passengers and crew aboard, more than l,500 died. The ship, which was headed for New York City, carried the rich and famous on its first voyage. It also carried immigrants who were seeking a better life in America.
Relatives of people who sailed on the Titanic, historians, authors and people fascinated by the story of the unsinkable ship were on the Balmoral. They wanted to remember the Titanic and those who died on her first and last voyage.
The Balmoral was following Titanic’s original route from Southampton. First, the modern-day cruise liner docked (進(jìn)港) in the port of Cherbourg, France, where the Titanic had picked up more passengers. On Monday afternoon, the Balmoral stopped in Cobh, Ireland, the Titanic’s last port of call before sailing to New York.
The Balmoral then sailed the North Atlantic Ocean to the location where the Titanic hit an iceberg. On Sunday, April 15, at 2:20 a.m. — the time the Titanic went down - passengers and crew held a memorial service. The next two days were spent in Halifax, Canada, where many victims of the Titanic are buried. Then, the Balmoral reached its final destination in New York City, where the Titanic was supposed to dock — but never did.
So far, several teams of divers have explored the site. They have recovered items such as dishes and silverware and put them on public display. And the Titanic and its passengers and crew have been remembered in books, movies and TV programs. But there’s a much more important contribution that the Titanic has given us. After she sank, lawmakers and ship builders made ships safer. It took a terrible tragedy to make ship travel safer for all.
1.We learn from the first paragraph that _____.
A.the Titanic sank on its second voyage
B.a(chǎn)bout 700 passengers of the Titanic survived
C.less than 2,000 passengers boarded the Titanic
D.a(chǎn)ll the passengers’ hopes of the Titanic lay in America
2.Which of the following shows the correct route of the Balmoral?
a. Halifax b. New York City c. Cobh d. Southampton e. Cherbourg
A.d-e-c-a-b B.e-d-a-b-c C.e-c-a-b-d D.d-c-e-a-b
3.What might be the most important contribution of the Titanic?
A.Its site attracts many exploration teams. B.It has made later ships more secure.
C.Some of its items are on public display. D.More trips are planned to its site.
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.The unsinkable ship B.The Titanic today
C.The Titanic’s route D.Sailing through history
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了MS Balmoral 號(hào)的1,309乘客和船員們重走當(dāng)年泰坦尼克號(hào)的路線,在泰坦尼克號(hào)當(dāng)年沉沒(méi)的地方舉行了追悼會(huì),來(lái)紀(jì)念死去的人們。最后作者說(shuō)明了泰坦尼克號(hào)的沉沒(méi)有助于后來(lái)造船業(yè)的發(fā)展和更加注重航行的安全。
1.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文章Of the 2,227 passengers and crew aboard, more than l,500 died. 可知,大約有700人在泰坦尼克號(hào)沉沒(méi)中獲救,故選B
2.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三自然段,可知航行的順序是Southampton-Cherbourg-Cobh-Halifax-New York City,故選A
3.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章But there’s a much more important contribution that the Titanic has given us. After she sank, lawmakers and ship builders made ships safer.可知,泰坦尼克號(hào)沉沒(méi)所給與的最大的貢獻(xiàn)是使后來(lái)的船只更加注重安全性了,故選B
4.主旨題。本文講述了MS Balmoral 號(hào)的乘客和船員們重走當(dāng)年泰坦尼克號(hào)的路線,通過(guò)對(duì)歷史的回顧來(lái)紀(jì)念這起事件,故選D
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)歷史類記敘文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文不難,對(duì)于此類題,可以通過(guò)文章結(jié)構(gòu)中所提的問(wèn)題來(lái)迅速的理解全文,對(duì)整體段落的概括也相對(duì)容易。答題過(guò)程中在結(jié)合題目在文章中準(zhǔn)確定位,相信每個(gè)題目都在文章中能找到相應(yīng)的地方,把握好作者的意思準(zhǔn)確作答。
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They all took the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory,a standard personality and life experience test,Geda’s team told a meeting of the American Academy of Neurology in Miami.
In 2004,the team interviewed the participants or family members.
Those who scored higher for anxiety and pessimism on the test were more likely,as a group,to have developed dementia by 2004,including Alzheimer’s disease and vascular (血管的) dementia.
This did not mean a person who is pessimistic could assume he or she has a higher risk of developing dementia.
“One has to be cautious in interpreting a study like this,”Geda said.
“One cannot make a leap from group level data to the individual.Certainly the last thing you want to do is to say,‘Well,I am a pessimist;thus,I am doomed to develop dementia 20 or 30 years later,’because this may end up becoming a self?fulfilling prophecy (預(yù)言).”
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1.What is the passage mainly about?
A.It is impossible for people to avoid dementia.
B.People who always have negative feelings may have a higher risk of getting dementia.
C.If we have a healthy diet,we would have no chance of getting dementia.
D.A person who is pessimistic has a higher risk of developing dementia.
2.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are many ways to prevent dementia effectively.
B.A person who is pessimistic is sure to get dementia.
C.Those who lead a happy life will not get dementia when they are old.
D.Those who scored high for pessimism might have a higher risk of dementia.
3.Which of the following does NOT help reduce the risk of getting dementia according to the passage?
A.A healthy diet.? B.Proper exercises.
C.Doing puzzles.? D.Getting up early.
4.Which of the following words is not close to the meaning of the word “pessimistic”?
A.Cheerless.? B.Optimistic.
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1.What's the purpose in writing the text?
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A. it is against the local custom
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C. Locals in Zanskar region
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4.What can be the best title for the text?
A. An extraordinary region in India
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D. She often biked the wrong way down a one way street.
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"Remember, your father is only one year older than you." That was Mom's usual excuse when Dad said the 36 things or did something foolish.
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1. A.wrong B.kind C.careful D.serious
2. A.considered B.enjoyed C.quitted D.practiced
3. A.encouraged B.joined C.respected D.mentioned
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5. A.important B.funny C.successful D.helpful
6. A.exam B.chance C.fortune D.birthday
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19. A.living B.meeting C.a(chǎn)rguing D.moving
20. A.tired B.proud C.fond D.a(chǎn)shamed
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As you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means.
If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands--one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles. The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland.
Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so?
In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different languages. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.
There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is the official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”, “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means?
1.English was first spoken in ____.
A.Britain B.England C.Great Britain D.Ireland
2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.Wales is the richest of the three.
B.Scotland is the largest of the three.
C.Sometimes England is used instead of Britain.
D.Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles.
3.The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is _____.
A.part of Britain
B.part of British Isles
C.the official name of the whole country
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4.Which of the following is the best title?
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B.Different Names of England
C.Different Languages Spoken in England
D.The Republic of Ireland
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