【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Sir，

Thank you for your offer of invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course for 60 hours of study. Because of this would allow me more times to do some travelling and make a few new friends either. Of all the subjects I’m learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for 6 years but my spoken English remains poorly. So I hope to take this chance to improve it. If is possible, I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order I can know some customs in England. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】invite – inviting

【2】your choice – my choice

【3】because of – because

【4】more times – more time

【5】either – too

【6】had been – have been

【7】poorly – poor

【8】is possible – possible

【9】in order – in order that

【10】 have wonderful – have a wonderful

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了作者選擇夏天所學(xué)課程的原因，同時(shí)表示了對這個(gè)夏令營學(xué)習(xí)的期待。

【1】invite – inviting 考查動(dòng)名詞用法。在英語中介詞of后面要接動(dòng)名詞做賓語，所以本句中使用動(dòng)名詞inviting作為介詞of的賓語。

【2】your choice – my choice 考查代詞。句意：關(guān)于在兩門課程中我的選擇，我更喜歡四個(gè)星期60小時(shí)的課程，使用my和句子主語I一致。

【3】 because of – because 考查連詞。連詞because后面要接句子充當(dāng)原因狀語從句，而介詞短語because of后面要接名詞或名詞短語做賓語。

【4】more times – more time 考查名詞。名詞time“時(shí)間”是一個(gè)不可名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。因?yàn)檫@會(huì)給我更多時(shí)間旅游。

【5】either – too 考查副詞。副詞too“也”，用于肯定句中表示“也”，either用于否定句中表示“也”。本句是一個(gè)肯定句，所以使用副詞too。

【6】had been – have been 考查時(shí)態(tài)。原文中使用了過去完成時(shí)，表示過去的過去。實(shí)際上本文并沒有“過去的過去”的含義，而表示到目前為止已經(jīng)完成的事情，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

【7】poorly – poor 考查形容詞。在英語中系動(dòng)詞和形容詞一起構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，而poorly是副詞，通常不和系動(dòng)詞連用。句意：我已經(jīng)學(xué)了六年英語，但是我的口語仍然很糟糕。

【8】is possible – possible 考查省略句。當(dāng)狀語從句中含有it is的時(shí)候，可以把it is省略掉。本句在If和possible之間省略了it is。

【9】in order – in order that 考查目的狀語從句。連詞in order that…為了…后面直接加從句充當(dāng)目的狀語，其中的that不能省略。

【10】 have wonderful – have a wonderful考查固定搭配。固定短語have a wonderful time玩得很開心，其中的不定冠詞a不能省略。

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