【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

While I was taking a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new movie with one of my favorite actors in last Sunday morning. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get it. Unfortunate, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene. And the actors couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck----not only did I have my photo taken with her, but he signed his name on my shirt！

【答案】

【1】第一行make—making

【2】第二行 去掉in

【3】第三行 but 變 and/so

【4】Unfortunate—Unfortunately

【5】第四行 have—had

【6】actors-actor

【7】everywhere—anywhere

【8】第五行 disappointing-disappointed

【9】在out 后加of

【10】第六行 her-him

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，敘述了作者在公園里散步的時(shí)候，偶遇自己最喜歡的的演員的故事。

【1】第一行make—making 考查分詞做定語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)make a new movie與名詞短語(yǔ)a crew構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)修飾a crew。句意：我遇見了一群拍電影的人

【2】第二行 去掉in 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)last Sunday morning在句中單獨(dú)做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，原文中的in要省略。

【3】第三行 but 變 and/so 考查連詞。句意：那時(shí)我身邊沒有帶相機(jī)，于是我跑回家去拿相機(jī)。上下文之間是并列和順接關(guān)系，所以使用and/so連接上下文。

【4】Unfortunate—Unfortunately 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞乃至整個(gè)句子，而形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)修飾名詞。本句中副詞unfortunately在句中做狀語(yǔ)修飾主句。

【5】第四行 have—had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。連詞by the time到....為止；該詞要和完成時(shí)連用，如果by the time后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間，主句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，如果by后面接現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，主句通常使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。本句中by the time后面接了過(guò)去的時(shí)間，所以主句中使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

【6】actors-actor 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中the actor指代第一句中的單數(shù)名詞one of my favorite actors。

【7】everywhere—anywhere 考查副詞。本句中not和anywhere連用，相當(dāng)于nowhere。句意：到處到看不到我最喜歡的那個(gè)演員。

【8】第五行 disappointing-disappointed 考查形容詞。形容詞disappointed感到失望的，該詞在本句中和系動(dòng)詞was連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【9】在out 后加of 考查介詞短語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)walk out of...走出...；其中a building作為介詞短語(yǔ)out of的賓語(yǔ)。

【10】第六行 her-him 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文中“he”可知對(duì)方是男性，所以使用him作為介詞with的賓語(yǔ)。

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