Iodine (碘）– rich salt was the hottest item on Chinese shelves Thursday, being snapped up (搶購) by shoppers after rumors spread that iodine intake could help protect one’s body from radiation damage, although the authorities have confirmed that the nuclear crisis in Japan had not affected China.
Rumors also spread about radioactive substances being leaked into ocean water that could pollute Chinese coasts.
The crazy buying has occurred nationwide, from the supposedly easily – harmed eastern coastal provinces to regions far – inland such as Xinjiang.
Supermarkets and convenience stores began reporting the lack of salt stocks from early Wednesday, with all salt sold out at many Carrefour and Wal – Mart stores. Some online clothes stores have begun offering salt as a bonus to customers.
Relevant government departments were trying hard to stop this round of panic – buying.
The Ministry of Health deniedthe rumor that eating more iodine – rich salt could repair damage from radiation, saying that it is technically impossible to absorb enough iodine for radiation prevention from eating salt.
The government urges the local market authorities to keep all salt sellers in check and to prevent storing and overpricing.
Also the spokesman of the government said that China’s seawater, as a source of salt, would not be affected by the nuclear crisis, as it would be impossible for radioactive substances to reach Chinese waters via the eastward ocean current.
“Reasons behind the salt rush include unclear information on the development of the nuclear crisis and terrifying media reports of the severity of a possible complete meltdown. If the fear of a Chernobyl – like catastrophe cannot be ended, the crazy buying will likely continue,” said a professor from Beijing University.
Beijing urged Tokyo Thursday to better release information at the Fukushima plant.
小題1:What caused the crazy buying of iodine – rich salt?

A．The rumor caused by the unclear information.

B．The shortage of iodine – rich salt in stores.

C．The multi – functions of iodine in salt.

D．The richness of iodine in salt in China.

小題2:Some online clothes stores began offering salt as a bonus to customers because _______.
A．they can increase their sales by doing so      B．the salt from them is more effective
C．the customers prefer to buy salt on line       D．the salt from the on-line store is free
小題3:It’s quite clear that some sellers want to store iodine-rich salt is to _______.

A．increase the sales of related products	B．raise the price of products online
C．make more money from it	D．meet the needs of the market

小題4:Why is it impossible for radioactive substances to reach Chinese waters?

A．The ocean is really too large.	B．The distance from Japan is too far.
C．The nuclear pollution is not so serious.	D．The ocean current is eastward.

小題5:Which of the following should be the best title of the passage?

A．Panic Salt Buying Creates Bitter Crisis	B．Effect of the Terrible Disaster in Japan
C．A Rumor Throughout the Country.	D．Iodine-rich Salt Prevents Radiation.

Down on the beach of Dover, 56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais. The time was 6:40 am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted, successful mother from Kent crawled (爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books. After five years in training, Mrs Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam. The previous record for the slowest crossing, set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes, has stood for 87 years before Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning.
She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other. It turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile one. She declared, “Time and tide wait for no man—and they certainly didn’t wait for me. I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined I’d also see the dawn again. But I wasn’t going to give up.”
Her feat(壯舉) raised more than $2,000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdon’s disease, a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spread. That was why she did it. “I don’t really know myself,” she said. “ I just kept thinking of all the people I’d be letting down if I stopped.”
Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school. But after bringing up two daughters, she started to gain weight. Five years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight. She became much fitter. Then came the big swim. “I practiced on Windermere lake,” she said. “it’s about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it, added some extra time, and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours.”
Her husband David, trainer, official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat. She said, “I sang to keep myself going. When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a joke—until I realized it was the record for the slowest crossing. But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.”
小題1:According to Paragraph 1, Mrs Cobell_____________.

A．started to learn swimming five years ago

B．a(chǎn)rrived at Calais on late Sunday morning

C．wanted to break the record for the slowest crossing

D．was too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel

小題2: Why did Mrs Cobell spend so much time crossing the Channel?

A．Because the tides changed her direction.

B．Because she was not in good condition.

C．Because she wasn’t good at swimming.

D．Because the winds kept her from swimming fast.

小題3:Mrs Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of____________.

A．taking a risk

B．losing more weight

C．raising money for charity

D．becoming famous worldwide

小題4:How did Mrs Cobell feel about the record she set?

A．Dissatisfied

B．Excited

C．Annoyed

D．Proud

Brave Frenchman Found Half­way Around the World (NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two­year­old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday’s DailyNews said 29­year­old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum.He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn’t think at all，” Duret told the DailyNews.“It happened very fast.I reacted very fast.”
Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier (碼頭) when he saw something falling into the water.He  thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river.In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said.Fortunately，when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera.An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers.Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France.Duret said he didn’t realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he  was leaving the city the next morning.
“I don’t really think I’m a hero，”said Duret.“Anyone would do the same thing.”
小題1:Why was Duret in New York?

A．To meet his girlfriend.

B．To work as an engineer.

C．To spend his holiday.

D．To visit the Andersons.

小題2:What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?

A．He was interviewed by a newspaper.

B．He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.

C．He went to the hospital in the ambulance.

D．He disappeared from the spot quickly.

小題3:．Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?

A．David Anderson.

B．A passer­by.

C．His girlfriend.

D．A taxi driver.

One of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked   21  flowers by the police. It was also said that she could  22___ a share of up to ￡30,000 reward money.
Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in   23  the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible   24  when she had to steal into Bieber’s bedroom and to watch him   25 . Then she waited alone for three   26  while armed police prepared to   27   the building.
She said, "I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen
 28   in the car park I was so glad they were there.”
The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious of the guest who   29  in at 3 pm the day before New Year’s Eve with little luggage and   30  sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his   31 . She said, "He didn’t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact." Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her boss Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm.
Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the   32  man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki
  33  15 minutes.
"It was about ten past two in the morning   34  the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?’. My heart missed a 35 ."
Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers   36  passages and staircases to the top floor room and   37  over the key.
"I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man’s room,   38  I could see the passage. The police kept   39  at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he   40   have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed (帶上手銬)。

小題1:	A．to B．with C．in D．a(chǎn)t

小題2:A. charge           B. pay              C get                D. reward

小題3:	A．beginning B．interrupting C．pausing D．ending

小題4:	A．stories B．experience C．moment D．day

小題5:	A．secretly B．happily C．interestedly D．unexpectedly

小題6:A. seconds          B minutes          C. hours             D. days

小題7:	A．burn B．destroy C．step D．storm

小題8:	A．come up B．crowded up C．lined up D．taken up

小題9:	A．checked B．signed C．ordered D．handed

小題10:

A．stealing B．getting C．wearing D．moving

小題11:

A．shoulder B．face C．stomach D．a(chǎn)nkle

小題12:

A．charged B．escaped C．wanted D．found

小題13:

A．each B．other C．every D．a(chǎn)nother

小題14:

A．when B．while C．which D．that

小題15:

A．knock B．hit C．beat D．slap

小題16:

A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．into D．through

小題17:

A．turned B．handed C．stretched D．reached

小題18:

A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．therefore D．but

小題19:

A．speaking B．whispering C．shouting D．scolding

小題20:

A．would B．could C．must D．might

Two years ago, the Funk family of suburban Chicago adopted a Chinese baby girl who had been abandoned on a sidewalk near a Yangzhou textile factory.
Last year and halfway across the United States, the Ramirez family of suburban Miami adopted a girl who had been abandoned a week later on the same spot.
Both families named their daughters Mia. It turns out, a first name and Chinese heritage aren’t the only things the three-year-olds have in common. The girls’ mothers—Holly Funk and Diana Ramirez—met on a website for parents who had gone through international adoptions. After a flurry of e-mails comparing photographs and biographical details, DNA testing proved the families’ suspicions: The girls are probably fraternal (手足般的) twins.
“I was in shock,” said Ramirez, who lives with her husband Carlos in Pembroke Pines, Florida. “Well, now this is for real.”
The Internet and Web groups revolving around international orphanages are increasingly being used to link adopted children with biological kin(親屬). The site that the Funks and Ramirezes used has a membership of 137 people, with 15 sets of twins and seven sets of siblings whose relationships have been confirmed.
At a reunion on Friday at Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport, Mia Diamond Funk Mia Hanying Ramirez shyly surveyed each other, then reached for each other’s hand.
DNA tests established an 85 percent probability that the girls are at least half sisters. Scientists did not have a biological parent to test and reach a greater certainty, but given their ages and physical similarities, experts say it is likely they are fraternal twins.
Douglas and Holly Funk hope to take Mia to Miami in October. Both sets of parents say they are committed to staying in touch and often let the twins talk to each other on the phone.
小題1:. Both the adopted girls shared a first name ________.

A．because they both came from China

B．because of their physical similarities

C．because their US parents suspected they were twins

D．for no good reason

小題2: Why did the girls’ mothers meet on the Internet?

A．To compare photographs of the two girls.

B．To communicate with other people who had adopted children abroad.

C．To test their suspicion.

D．To exchange experiences on adopting children.

小題3:Experts are still not 100 percent sure that the two girls are fraternal twins because ________.

A．DNA tests are still not accurate enough

B．the two girls were born by different parents

C．the DNA of a biological parent is still missing

D．one girl is born a week later than the other

小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Adopted Twins Reunited on Internet

B．Adopted Twins Live happily in the US.

C．Suspicion Turned into Reality

D．The Story of Adopted Twins and Their Parents

OLYMPIA, March 24—Luo Xuejuan, a swimming gold medalist at the Athens 2004 Olympic Games, became the first Chinese person to relay the Olympic Flame in Greece on Monday, receiving the flame from the first Olympic torchbearer(火炬手), Greek Alexandros Nikolaidis.
Despite her previous experience as a torchbearer in the Beijing leg of the Athens 2004 torch relay, Luo felt honored and proud of being chosen as the first Chinese torchbearer, the Xihua News Agency reported Luo as saying in an interview.
She talked about the great responsibility that she felt, as she believed she was representing every Chinese athlete and even Chinese person by running her leg of the relay.
Regarding missing the torch lighting ceremony because she had to be in an assigned location to wait for the flame, Luo felt no regret. “Even though I couldn’t see it, I was able to feel the flame light and knew that it was happening at a place nearby,” she said.
Luo expressed her belief that even if people couldn’t communicate with words, the Olympic Flame enables the transmission of the Olympic spirit and brings smiles wherever it might go. In Luo’s mind, the Olympic spirit represents purity, competition, friendship, enthusiasm, peace and harmony.
小題1:Why didn’t Luo see the torch lighting ceremony?

A. She was late for the ceremony.

B. She was not allowed to go there.

C. She waited for the flame as the next torchbearer.

D. The ceremony took place at a place far away.

小題2:Choose the best explanation for the underlined word “l(fā)eg” in Paragraph Three.

A. One of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body.

B. The part of a pair of trousers.

C. One of the long thin parts on the bottom of a table.

D. One part of a journey or race.

小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Luo Xuejuan was the first Olympic torchbearer in Greece.

B. Luo had never been selected as a torchbearer before.

C. Luo believed that the Olympic flame helped communication among people.

D. Luo felt regretful because she missed the torch lighting ceremony.

小題4:What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Luo Xuejuan: A Swimming Gold Medalist.

B. The Torch Lighting Ceremony

C. The Torch Relay Had Begun

D. Luo Xuejuan: the First Chinese Torchbearer of Athens Torch Relay

小題5:This passage is most likely to be seen in a        .

A. novel

B. newspaper

C. magazine

D. textbook

 

London, Reuters---What could annoy teenagers enough to make them stop hanging out with friends and go home？
No, it’s not a visit from their mothers, and not a threat to take away their cellphones or pocket money.
It’s high-frequency noise. The UK police recently agreed to use a device (裝置) called the Sonic Teenager Deterrent. It sends out a sound that makes teenagers become so impatient and angry that they have to cover their ears tightly and walk away.
The sound is at extreme high-pitch that can be heard by those under 20. The body’s natural ability to detect some wave bands (波段) decreases almost entirely after 20, so few adults can hear the sounds. The black-box device, nicknamed the Mosquito because of its sound, can be fixed to the outside walls of shops, offices and homes. It sounds to youngsters like a crazy insect or a badly played violin. But it causes no physical damage.
A number of police forces and councils have given permission to use the system and want to install it at trouble spots.
Staffordshire Police Inspector Amanda Davies, who has given the device to shopkeepers in the Moorlands area, said," It is controlled by the shopkeepers--if they can see through their window that there is a problem, they turn the device on for a while until the group has run away."
小題1:The device can be used to ____________.

A．threaten teenagers in public

B．drive away trouble-makers under 20

C．help mothers control their teenage children

D．help the police control shopkeepers

小題2: From the passage we can know that ___________.

A．young people often suffer from pains in ears

B．shopkeepers are troubled by noisy insects

C．high-frequency noise is beyond the listening ability of people over 20

D．the police invented a new device to deal with teenagers

小題3: The purpose of the writer to write the passage is ________.

A．to advertise a new hi-tech device

B．to tell the reader a piece of news

C．to sell the device to shopkeepers

D．to inform the public as the spokesman of the police

小題4:Who will welcome the device most?

A．Shopkeepers.

B．The police.

C．Young people.

D．The producer.

MEGADIM, Israel (AP)-The worst forest fire in Israel's history on Thursday destroyed one of the country's few forested areas, killing at least 36 guards on their way to rescue prisoners there, destroying homes and forcing the evacuation (疏散) of thousands. The fire ran through the Carmel forest in Israel's Galilee, reaching the coastal city of Haifa, jumping from place to place in the forest. The fire broke out around midday and quickly spread and was still burning out of control as midnight approached. Investigators (調(diào)查者) supposed that the fire could have been set accidentally, or it might have been a criminal act, but pretty much ruled out (排除) some sort of attack by a Palestinian group. “This is a huge disaster，” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said. “The government is using all means to control the fire.” He said some countries such as Cyprus, Italy, Russia and Greece agreed to provide backup. Most of the dead were Prison Service guards racing through the fire toward a prison to evacuate the prisoners, most of them Palestinians. A tree fell across the road, blocking their bus. Some guards were burned alive inside, while others died as they tried to escape. Fourteen bodies were found near the burnt bus 10 hours after the fire started. The fire heavily damaged one of Israel's few large forests, made up of natural growth and planted areas, a favorite place for camping and a home for dozens of species of wildlife. Forestry workers tried to evacuate animals from the fire. The forest recovered slowly from a fire in 1989, but experts said Thursday's big fire was many times worse.
小題1:Some Prison Service guards died when they tried to ________.

A．control the running prisoners	B．put out the fierce forest fire
C．get away from the burning bus	D．save the guards trapped in the fire ．

小題2:According to the investigators, which of the following might be the cause of the fire?

A．Prisoners set the fire purposely.	B．The fire broke out all by itself.
C．A Palestinian group did it.	D．The fire was started by accident.

小題3:We learn from the text that ________.

A．a(chǎn)ll of the dead were Prison Service guards

B．the forest once suffered a fire in the 1980s

C．the animals didn't suffer from the fire

D．the fire caused 50 deaths altogether ．

小題4:The text is mainly about ________.

A．the worst forest fire in Israel's history

B．the actual cause of the worst ever forest fire

C．the damage caused by the forest fire

D．the government's efforts in controlling the fire

You may picture firefighters holding a hose （水管） outside of a burning building，but the Golden Eagles Hotshots don't fight fires quite that way．When they go into action，you may not even see a fire truck．
The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wilderness areas．But don't think you'll only find them in California．Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency，the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there．
But these firefighters don't work the same way as those in big cities．They work where there are large numbers of trees，bushes，and grass．They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris （殘�。�．They sometimes use water，but often fight fire with fire！
They do that by lighting what are called “backfires” ---- small，controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of larger wildfires．That way, when the wildfire gets there, it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go，because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke．
The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fashioned hard work．For example，they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire．
Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires．But the water is limited，and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything．Physical fitness is very important．They have to be strong to handle steep hills while carrying a 60­pound pack．
Thanks to their efforts，many lives have been saved，many houses not burned，and countless trees still standing．
小題1:According to the passage，why do the firefighters light “backfires”？

A．To signal for help．	B．To remove obstacles．
C．To protect trees and bushes．	D．To prevent the fire from spreading．

小題2:What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots？

A．They are firefighters working in big cities．

B．Their work requires physical strength．

C．They are working for free．

D．They usually hold a hose to put out the fires．

小題3:All of the following can reflect that the Golden Eagles Hotshots are special  EXCEPT their working 　　　　．

A．a(chǎn)reas

B．ways

C．a(chǎn)chievements

D．tools

小題4:What is the author's attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots？

A．Appreciative．

B．Doubtful．

C．Worried．

D．Critical．

BEIJING — After a night of wining and dining with 50 of China’s richest people, Warren Buffet and Bill Gates told the journalists on Thursday that the biggest difference between eating with Chinese tycoons(企業(yè)界大亨) and Western ones was the food.
“I was amazed last night, really, at how similar the questions and discussions and all that were to those in the dinners we had in the U.S.,” said Mr. Buffett.
Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates, two of the best known Westerners here, announced in September, 2010 that they planned to invite 50 wealthy Chinese tycoons to dinner in Beijing to encourage philanthropy(慈善事業(yè)) among China’s new rich.
On Thursday, the two men pronounced the dinner a great success, saying that two-thirds of those invited had shown up, and that more than half of them had offered their own ideas on how Chinese philanthropy should work.
The guest list wasn’t made public, but the Chinese news media reported that it included Jet Li, the movie star; Niu Gensheng, the founder of a Chinese dairy business; and Pan Shiyi and Zhang Xin, who control the SOHO China real estate(房地產(chǎn)) empire.
As with four earlier dinners held in the United States, Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates said, no one at the Beijing event was asked to donate money or to promise to engage in charity. “Bill and I won’t be calling anybody. What happens in China will depend on what the Chinese people feel about a project of this sort,” said Mr. Buffett.
China is widely reported to be second only to the United States in the number of dollar billionaires. Mr. Gates and Mr. Buffett said the nation was unique because its wealthy class had arisen almost wholly in the past 30 years, so the philanthropic practices established among European and American dynasties are new here, and open to change.
The two said the dinner wasn’t a long planned matter, but an offshoot of a trip that Mr. Buffett had already scheduled to Guangdong and Hunan Provinces, where BYD Company, a maker of clean-energy automobiles, has factories. Mr. Buffett’s company, Berkshire Hathaway, holds a 10% stake(股金) in the company.
But Mr. Gates suggested that their philanthropic trip wasn’t yet over. “We may do an event in India,” he said.
小題1:What is the text mainly about?

A．A brief analysis of future philanthropy.

B．The development of Chinese philanthropy.

C．An introduction on Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates’ trip in China.

D．A charity dinner held in Beijing by Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates.

小題2:According to the first two paragraphs, Mr Buffett really wanted to say that ________.

A．the dinner was quite a success

B．the food in the dinner was very delicious

C．Chinese tycoons are similar to Western ones

D．it was pleasing to discuss with Chinese tycoons

小題3:We can learn from the text that __________.

A．China has the largest number of dollar billionaires in Asia

B．many people have promised to donate money at dinner

C．Beijing will be the last stop of their philanthropic trip

D．the Chinese news media published the complete guest list of the dinner

小題4:The underlined words “an offshoot” in Paragraph 8 can probably be replaced by “________”.

A．a(chǎn) report

B．a(chǎn)n addition

C．a(chǎn) beginning

D．a(chǎn)n end