漢譯英（請(qǐng)按題后的要求翻譯）。（每題2分，共10分）
小題1:我的理由如下。(as)
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小題2:我寫信的目的是告訴你我叔叔將要去你市開會(huì)，并且我已請(qǐng)他給你捎去你之前要的國(guó)畫。（定語從句）
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小題3:只有當(dāng)我們言行一致，我們才能在我們希望完成的任何事方面有所不同。（倒裝句）
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小題4:首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）
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小題5:通過此信我想向你對(duì)我在紐約時(shí)在英語學(xué)習(xí)上的友好幫助表達(dá)我衷心的感謝。( convey)
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漢譯英（每題2分  共10分）
小題1:這就意味著他們要確保通過多種方式給學(xué)生足夠的英語輸入量
小題2:盡管存在這些不同，世界各地的專家們卻一致認(rèn)為有一種身體語言得到普遍的認(rèn)可，那就是微笑。
小題3:二十世紀(jì)的這些先驅(qū)們致力于改變地球上人類的生活質(zhì)量。
小題4:到2015年的時(shí)候，服裝工業(yè)將會(huì)生產(chǎn)出新型的布料，無論你潑灑什么都不會(huì)有污漬。
小題5:在一年的這個(gè)時(shí)間，沒有什么地方比威爾士南部無污染的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景更好的地方了

漢譯英：完成句子：（共20空，每空0.5分，共10分）
小題1:這是一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)人物，他總是和警察惹上麻煩。
He is a dangerous person, who is always _________ _______ _______ with the police.
小題2:突然，她發(fā)了脾氣，這讓在場(chǎng)的所有朋友都很吃驚。
______ _____ ______, she lost her temper, _______ made all the friends present surprised.
小題3:我們能夠準(zhǔn)時(shí)趕到車站并趕上早班車嗎？
Can we ________ ______ _______ the station and catch the early bus?
小題4:年輕時(shí)，他們以打獵為生。
When they were young, they ________ ______ ______ _______ _______　
小題5:通過使用自己的車，人們想要避免公共交通延誤，而這轉(zhuǎn)而又帶來了進(jìn)一步的問題。
People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ______ ________ creates _______ problems.
小題6:如果一場(chǎng)重大疾病爆發(fā)了，我們要怎樣預(yù)防？
If a serious disease _______ ______, what would we do to prevent it?

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣，航班延誤了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。(owing)
小題3:每位設(shè)計(jì)師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時(shí)間的考驗(yàn)。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的誘惑是擺在中學(xué)生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會(huì)上，公司銷售經(jīng)理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)

句子英譯漢（每題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)將下列句子翻譯成漢語。
小題1:In the last thirty years, the Internet has grown rapidly.
小題2:Just imagine never having to pack a suitcase.
小題3:Her singing was full of feeling; the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy.
小題4:Symbols play a very important role in Beijing Opera.
小題5:He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up.
小題6:Ballet tells a story with music and actions but no words.
小題7:Its black eyes, which are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature’s interest in the vegetable.
小題8:It is a Chinese art with a long history.
小題9:There are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.
小題10:During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of combining poetry with painting.

漢譯英（每題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)使用括號(hào)內(nèi)短語翻譯句子。
小題1:她沒有和她的家人聯(lián)系是很明顯的。（obvious, get in touch with）
小題2:我每天都洗碗，習(xí)慣了。（be used to）
小題3:她被大家公認(rèn)為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的舞蹈家。(be known as)
小題4:這可以使我們的城市成為一個(gè)更好的居住地方。(make)
小題5:天真熱！我想喝杯冷飲。（fancy）

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
小題1:我習(xí)慣睡前聽點(diǎn)輕音樂。(accustomed)
小題2:將來過怎樣的生活取決于你自己。(be up to)
小題3:沒有什么比獲準(zhǔn)參加太空旅行項(xiàng)目更令人興奮的了。(than)
小題4:家長(zhǎng)囑咐孩子別在河邊嬉戲，以免遭遇不測(cè)。(for fear)
小題5:雖然現(xiàn)代社會(huì)物資豐富，給予消費(fèi)者更多的選擇，但也使不少人變成購(gòu)物狂。(turn)

翻譯句子 (共5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分)
小題1:他每天要花6分鐘時(shí)間刪除垃圾郵件.   ( get rid of )
小題2:那次事故造成三人死亡.   ( result in )
小題3:他想到什么就說什么, 毫不考慮別人的感受.   ( regardless of )
小題4:既然你有機(jī)會(huì)證明你的能力, 為什么不充分利用它呢?  ( now that )
小題5:這些瀕危動(dòng)物很可能會(huì)滅亡.   ( die out )

翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）
小題1: 外國(guó)朋友適應(yīng)了北京的生活。（be used to ）
小題2: James 已經(jīng)把自己的名字添加到名單中。(add… to )
小題3: 為了減肥，我們應(yīng)該把節(jié)食和運(yùn)動(dòng)結(jié)合起來。（combine…with）
小題4: 最終Jim被說服接受了我們的建議。(persuade)
小題5: 你所說的或所做的事情將會(huì)對(duì)別人產(chǎn)生影響。(have an effect on )

There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external （外在的） result or a product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
By contrast （對(duì)照）,the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends；There are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.
In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt （適應(yīng)） change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge. Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.
These feelings of insecurity （不安全） and self?doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.
1.In the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______.
A. succeed in climbing up the social ladder
B. grow up from his own achievements
C. face difficulties and take up challenges
D. aim high and reach his goal each time
2. Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing? 
A. Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.
B. Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.
C.J erry picked up French during his stay in Paris.
D. Father’s salary rose from 5000 to 7000.
3.For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT ______.
A. being curious about more changes 
B. being quick in self-adaptation
C. having an open mind to new experiences
D. staying away from failures and challenges
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 
A. It is not so easy to measure personal growth.
B. To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.
C. There are only two ways to see a person’s growth.
D. If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up.
5. The best title for this passage should be ______. 
A. Facing New Challenges
B. Growth—Product or Process
C. Two Basic Ways of Growth
D. Overcoming Internal Fears