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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. let’s make believe it is about fifty years from now. of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir(繼承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.

Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated(灌溉) with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.

Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.

People are now largely vegetarians(素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.

Such would be our life in 2060.

1. According to the text, what will be on the moon in about A.D.2060?

A. Many other animals. B. Many tourists.

C. Many plants. D. A sea.

2. What will people eat in 2060 according to the text?

A. Foods in pill form. B. Foods in gas form.

C. Biscuits in pill form. D. Foods in water form.

3.Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?

A. There are fewer animals existing on earth.

B. People don’t like to eat meat.

C. People no longer need food.

D. People are healthy enough.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers hoping to sell their products.

The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people's life. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.

It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing: no choice, no anxiety.

1. What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1?

A. The exercise of rights is a luxury.

B. The practice of choice is difficult.

C. The right of choice is given but at a price.

D. Choice and right exist at the same time.

2. Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?

A. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.

B. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.

C. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.

D. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.

3.By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove _______.

A. advanced products meet the needs of people

B. products of the latest design flood the market

C. competitions are fierce in high-tech industry

D. everyday goods need to be replaced often

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The variety of choices in modern society.

B. The opinions on people's right in different countries.

C. The problem about the availability of everyday goods.

D. The helplessness in purchasing decisions.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

1. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. Still others keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases hormones (荷爾蒙) which speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 2.

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

__3.__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “4. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5.

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angr feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

I was ______ them about my travels ______ she broke in with a story of her own.

A. to tell; while B. about to tell; when

C. was going to; while D. telling; while

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.

A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

No sooner had he arrived than he ______ to complain about the terrible weather.

A. began B. would begin C. had begun D. begins

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

With all the money ______, the man had to make a living by begging.

A. run out B. to run out C. used up D. to use up

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

Hot ______ the night air was, we slept soundly after the long tiring journey.

A. although B. as C. while D. however

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the check in the car.

A. Waiting B. To wait

C. Having waited D. To have waited

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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北保定第一中學(xué)高二下段考1英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(_____),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

The main purpose of newspapers are to provide news. If you examine newspapers closely, you will find there are all sort of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news cover everything happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there is news which is very interested. A news report is usual short, except when it is very important, but has a plenty of information. It is also writing in short paragraph. The first paragraph is in fact a summary of the news. It gives all the necessary informations, what , when, where, how, and why.

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