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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A man looking at his smart-phone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing __【1】__(have) a close knock on Oct. 22. He was so __【2】__ (absorb) in his smart-phone that he didn't see a train approaching until it brushed past him,__【3】__(throw) him to the ground. This should serve __【4】_ a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings,especially __【5】__ crossing roads.
__【6】__(lucky), the man survived a brush with death,but the incident forced the driver to stop the train. An 18-minute delay followed the incident,__【7】__ led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.
Smart-phone __【8】__ (addict) has spread like an infectious disease. It's evident that it will do great harm to society. What's even worse, some addicts become __【9】__(patient) with relatives and friends.
Some people blame the smart-phone for the tragedy, yet in fact people's weakening self-control and self-discipline are__【10】_ (blame).
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 【2】
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 【3】 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 【4】 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practise laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
【5】 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
C. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
After graduation from college, I started to sell. Soon I discovered that the worried expression I 【1】 (wear) since childhood meant sure failure. I knew it wasn't going to be easy to change that expression on my face left by so many years of 【2】 (hard). It called for a complete change in my view on life. Here is the method I tried.
Each morning during a fifteenminute bath, I determined to cultivate a big, happy smile. I found out, however, that it couldn't be a 【3】 (force) smile developed just for the purpose of putting dollars in my pocket. It had to be 【4】 honesttogoodness smile from down deep inside, an outward expression of happiness from within!
Let's see 【5】 starting off with a good fifteenminute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day. 【6】 entering an office I would think of many things I had to be thankful for, work up a big smile and then enter. Seldom did it fail 【7】 (get) the same smile 【8】 return from the person I met. I also found that it pleased people when I passed them on the street to give them a cheerful smile.
Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life, 【9】 see how much better you feel and look. It's one of the best ways I know to stop worrying, and start living. When I began doing this, I found 【10】 more welcome everywhere.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Since early childhood, I love dancing. I always admire the movements of 【1】 (profession) dancers. My mother used to laugh at me every time I glued my head in front of the TV set during a dancing video. Later, I registered myself at 【2】 local ballet dancing class where I was able to examine the type of dancing movements and learn how to move better. I remember that my 【3】 (feel) were that life was too good to be true.
Now, 【4】 I have to stop my classes, my dancing days are 【5】 (certain) not over. Today, every time I 【6】 (give) a chance alone in the living room, I enjoy 【7】 (move) my body to the music.
Have you ever noticed that dancers are always 【8】 (healthy), have more energy, and seem to have a lot more fun than non-dancers? That is because dancing is one of the best ways for people to keep a better statues. 【9】 is generally admitted that when one is in good health, he or she is able to enjoy life and avoid its negative effect 【10】 him or her every day.
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【題目】書面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你叫李華,是一家英文雜志社的心理咨詢師。某中學(xué)生小王給你寫信,提到自己偏胖,想節(jié)食減肥,征求你的意見。請你給她回一封信,談?wù)勀銓υ搯栴}的見解。內(nèi)容要點如下:
1.健康比漂亮更重要;
2.學(xué)生以學(xué)習(xí)為主,不要過于注重外貌和別人的看法;
3.可通過多鍛煉身體保持健康,要改變不良的飲食習(xí)慣;
4.健康的心態(tài)也很重要。
注意: 1.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù):100左右。
3.參考詞匯:state of mind 心態(tài)
Dear Xiao Wang,
I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【題目】What is your favourite cartoon? It may be 【1】(difficulty) for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.
When Lang Lang【2】(be) two years old, he saw Tom playing 【3】piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him【4】(learn) to play the piano.His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang【5】the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better【6】 better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
Lang’s performance are full of energy. He is well-known for【7】(make) facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to 【8】 (succeed) has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look 【9】 him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers 【10】 (him)lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
___【1】__Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!
_【2】__Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.
__【3】__Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters. 【4】___However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?
Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 【5】__Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.
A. You can train you temper.
B. You don’t want to cause trouble.
C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.
D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.
E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.
F. Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something else.
G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How to Teach a Child Respect
As a child grows out of being an infant(嬰兒)and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.
Instructions
★ Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.
★ 【2】 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
★ Agree to disagree. 【3】 Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.
★ Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 【4】
★ Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 【5】
A.Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.
B.Try to rememberthat a child won’t always agree with you.
C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D.If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E.A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.
F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.
G.Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.
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【題目】Table 1: Major Agricultural Products
Product | Output(產(chǎn)量) 2011 ( 1 million tons) | Increase over 2010 (%) |
Grain | 492.5 | -2.4 |
Oil-bearing crops of which: Peanuts(花生) Rapeseed(菜籽) | 21.5 9.62 9.54 | -2.8 -5.1 3.7 |
Cotton | 4.3 | 2.4 |
Tea | 0.61 | 3.4 |
Fruit | 50.45 | 8.4 |
Meat of which: Pork, beef and mutton | 53.54 41.21 | 8.0 8.0 |
Cow milk | 6.63 | 5.4 |
Sheep wool | 0.29 | -1.4 |
Silkworm cocoons | 0.5 | -2.7 |
Aquatic(水產(chǎn))products Of which: Fresh water Marine (海) water | 35.61 14.26 21.35 | 8.3 11.8 6.1 |
Table 2: Major Industry Products
Product | Output 2011 | Increase over 2010(%) |
Cloth | 22 billion meters | 5.2 |
Sugar | 6.8 million tons | 6.3 |
Cigarettes | 34.02 million cases | 0.0 |
Color TV sets | 26.43 million sets | 4.2 |
Household refrigerators | 9.86 million | 0.7 |
Total energy production Standard coal | 1.34 billion tons | 0.7 |
Coal | 1.39 billion tons | 0.0 |
Electricity | 1,132 billion kwh | 4.7 |
Steel | 107.57 million tons | 6.2 |
Power-generating equipment | 16.87 million kw | 5.8 |
Metal cutting machine tools | 150,000 | -16.5 |
Cars | 490,000 units | 26.7 |
Tractors | 80,000 units | -2.0 |
Micro-computers | 1.65 million | 18.9 |
【1】The output of _______in 2011 increased over 2010.
A. tea, meat, fruit, cloth, steel and cars
B. cows milk, grain, color TV sets and micro-computers
C. fresh water products, coal, fruit and cigarettes
D. cotton, rapeseed, electricity and coal
【2】Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?
A. Metal cutting machine tools./p>
B. Fresh water products.
C. Micro-computers.
D. Fruit.
【3】The output of grain produced in 2011 was ____that in 2010.
A. over 20 million tons less than
B. about 11.8 million tons less than
C. 12 million tons more than
D. almost as much as
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【題目】When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was her. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人). I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan...” And my mother was standing beside me,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me check already two weeks ago?”And then, in perfect English I said, “I’m getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly, “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
【1】Why was the author’s mother poorly served?
A. She was not very polite.
B. She was often misunderstood.
C. She was not clearly heard.
D. She was unable to speak good English.
【2】From paragraph 2, we know that the author was .
A. good at pretending
B. unwilling to phone for her mother
C. rude to the stockbroker
D. ready to help her mother
【3】After the author made the phone call, .
A. they failed to get the check
B. they went to New York immediately
C. they forgave the stockbroker
D. they spoke to their boss at once
【4】What does the author think of her mother’s English now?
A. It helps her understand the world.
B. It embarrasses her.
C. It helps her tolerate rude people.
D. It confuses her.
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