【題目】書面表達(dá)（共1小題）

假如你是李夏。你看到關(guān)國留學(xué)生Sharon 在網(wǎng)上發(fā)貼，.希望有人能幫助她提高普通話

(Mandarin）水平，她可以教英語作為回報。請銀據(jù)以下提示用英語給她寫一封電于哪件。

1．表達(dá)給她提供幫助的意愿；

2．說明你能勝任輔導(dǎo)的理由；

3．給出講好普通話的兩點(diǎn)建議；

4．提出你學(xué)習(xí)英語的具體需求。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)120左右，開頭語已為你寫好；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．文中不得透漏個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

Hi Sharon,

This is Li Xia．I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Li Xia

【題目】書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是一名高中學(xué)生李華，你的英國朋友Tom今年將要到中國來上高中．請你給他寫一封郵件，就如何在中國過好高中生活從以下兩個方面提出建議。

1．學(xué)習(xí)方面；

2．課余生活方面，

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．信的開頭為你擬好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to know that you are going to be a senior high school student this September in China．________________________ ________________

.

.

.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

By 2050，F(xiàn)uturologists（未來學(xué)家） predict that life will probably be very different 【1】_____ 2050.

TV channels will have disappeared. 【2】________, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program【3】______(direct) to the television．Today, we can use the World Wide Web 【4】_______read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away．By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, 【5】______ books will come to us by computer.

Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast．Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t【6】_____any accidents．Today, many cars have computers 【7】_______tell drivers exactly where they are．By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination．Space planes will take people halfway around the world 【8】_____ 2 hours．Today, 【9】_______United States Space Shuttle can go into space and 【10】_____ on Earth again．By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.

Robots will have 【11】______(place) people in factories．Many factories already use robots．Big companies prefer robots—they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a 【12】______．By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

Medical technology will have conquered many 【13】________．Today, there is equipment that connects directly to the brain【14】___ (help) people hear．By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear【15】______

【題目】I woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied. However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels (細(xì)高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.

On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients (客戶) that morning.

Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial (商業(yè)的) project. However, I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present (介紹) it to the clients. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft (草稿) of it in my office. At last, the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents (事件).

【1】Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?

A. She got up late in the morning.

B. She changed her purse and other little things.

C. One of her shoe heels broke.

D. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.

【2】According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?

A. Her boss was very angry with her.

B. She left her plan on the bus.

C. She often arrived at her office on time.

D. She was nervous at the meeting.

【3】According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?

a. She presented the plan to the clients.

b. One of her stiletto heels broke.

c. She arrived at the office.

d. She phoned her boss.

e. She tried to match her purse with her red shoes.

A. beacd B. bedca C. dceab D. edcba

【4】Which old saying could be used to describe the writer’s incidents?

A. Failure is the mother of success.

B. A good beginning makes a good ending.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. One trouble never comes alone.

【題目】閱讀填空（共2小題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

You’re probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries．Although abridged means ―shortened, these dictionaries contain more than 150,000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users.

【1】_________.Webster’s Ⅱ New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.

Unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories (etymologies詞源)．【2】_________．Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.

【3】_________．Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms, synonyms,antonyms, and derivatives．Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms. If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries．In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebster’s Dictionary, on the Internet．【4】__________．Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games, language tips, and amusing facts about words．Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search.

【5】_________．For example, there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine．In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, cliche’s, slang, and even regional expressions, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE)．There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous people’s names, literary characters’ names and place names.

A．Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field.

B．These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries.

C．But dictionaries these days do not judge how a word should be used．They simply describe how people use them, and Random House, for example, have free online services.

D．Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word to see a definition, and sometimes even an illustration.

E．College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations, biographical and

geographical names, foreign words and phrases, and tables of measures.

F．A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation, and part-of-speech labels.

G．Many of the 10,000 new words in the Eleventh Edition of the Collegiate Dictionary involve computers.

【題目】完成句子（根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面句子，每空一詞）

【1】看法就是人們相信是真實的但是未經(jīng)證實的東西。

An opinion is ____________ _______________ ________________ is true but has not been proved.

【2】希波墨涅斯在比賽期間把金蘋果一個接一個地扔出去。

Hippomenes threw the golden apples __________ _____________ __________during the race.

【3】然而，下一位普魯士國王，腓特烈﹒威廉一世，這個琥珀屋的主人卻決定不要它了。

However, the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I, __________ ___________ the amber room ____________, decided not to keep it.

【4】你知道為什么英語在國際事務(wù)中起如此重要的作用嗎？

Do you know why English __________ ____________ important a ___________ in the international business?

【5】以其人之道還治其人之身。

__________ ___________ a man _________ he deals with you.

【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（^）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

A girl called Jennifer left home three days before．She wandered about in the streets, tiring and hungry．She could no longer bear it, but she made up her mind to return home．On her way back to home, she was wondering how her parents would react after the three day of her disappearance．Returned home, she saw note lying on the table in the kitchen room．Her father sat in the sofa．Her mother was so tired that she slept soundly．Instead of waking her, Jennifer lay beside her mother and go to sleep soon．When she was awake, she found she wasn’t in her mother’s room and her old and dirty clothes was gone．She was in her own comfortable and warm bed in his sleeping clothes．

【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。

According to the US government, wind farms off the Pacific coast could produce 900 gigawatts of electricity every year．Unfortunately, the water there is far too deep for even the tallest windmills to touch bottom．An experiment under way off the coast of Norway, however, could help put them anywhere．

The project, called Hywind, is the world’s first large-scale deepwater wind turbine (渦輪發(fā)電機(jī))．Although it uses a fairly standard 152-ton, 2．3-megawatt turbine, Hywind represents totally new technology．The turbine will be fixed 213 feet above the water on a floating spar, a technology Hywind’s creator, the Norwegian company StatoilHydro, has developed recently．The steel spar, which is filled with stones and goes 328 feet below the sea surface, will be tied to the ocean floor by three cables ; these will keep the spar stable and prevent the turbine from moving up and down in the waves．Hywind’s stability in the cold and rough sea would prove that even the deepest corners of the ocean are suitable for wind power．If all goes according to the plan, the turbine will start producing electricity six miles off the coast of southwestern Norway as early as September．

To produce electricity on a large scale, a commercial wind farm will have to use bigger turbines than Hywind does, but it’s difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean．To make that turbine heavier, the whole spar’s center of gravity must be moved much closer to the ocean’s surface．To do that, the company plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox (變速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades．

Hywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind-farm technology could be extremely large．Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted．Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection．If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low-carbon power sources available．

【1】The Hywind project uses totally new technology to ensure the stability of_________.

A．the cables which tie the spar to the ocean floor

B．the spar which is floating in deep-sea water

C．the blades driven by strong and steady sea wind

D．the stones filled in the spar below the sea surface

【2】To balance a bigger turbine high on a floating spar, a new type of turbine is to be designed with its gearbox sitting_________.

A．on the sea floor

B．on the spar top

C．a(chǎn)t sea level

D．behind the blades

【3】Wide applications of deepwater wind power technology can_________.

A．solve the technical problems of deepwater windmills

B．make financial profits by producing more turbines

C．settle the arguments about environmental problems

D．explore low-carbon power resources available at sea

【題目】在句中空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。

【1】The boy found himself in a situation ____________ it was hard to make a choice, so he asked his parents for advice.

【2】The judge only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, __________ must be facts rather than opinions.

【3】He told us whether ____________ (have) a picnic was still under discussion.

【4】First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I __________ (use) in offices and homes since the 1970s.

【5】____________ time passing by, you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.

【6】I lived in ___________ you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.

【7】The concert was ____________ successful that she became famous overnight.

【8】Only athletes who have reached the ________ (agree) standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.

【9】The 2016 Summer Olympic Games _____________ (hold) in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.

【10】Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now ______________ (miss).

【題目】書面表達(dá)

請用英語為China Daily寫一篇關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動物的短文。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含：

1．許多野生動物瀕臨滅絕，保護(hù)野生動物勢在必行。

2．分析造成野生動物瀕臨滅絕的原因，如：森林遭到破壞，環(huán)境被污染，人類大量捕殺等。

3．至少提出兩條保護(hù)野生動植物的措施。

注意：不要逐條翻譯，詞數(shù)100詞左右。

參考詞匯：野生動物wildlife；滅絕die out；措施 measure