【題目】單句翻譯

【1】建筑師應(yīng)該保證有輪椅的足夠通道。 (access)

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【2】他的雄心壯志是成為第一個登上火星的中國宇航員。(to do 作表語和定語; 火星：Mars)

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【3】令他媽媽滿意的是，他很快適應(yīng)了新學(xué)校。

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【4】他到達(dá)電影院，卻被告知票已經(jīng)賣完了。（to do 做狀語）

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【5】直到他打電話，我才意識到我把畢業(yè)證書落在他辦公室了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)

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【6】 我被嚇得要死，這令他很開心。（定語從句）

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【7】我羨慕他家的房子，房子的建造花費(fèi)了100萬美元。（定語從句）

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【8】在被狗咬了幾次以后，那個郵遞員再也不給我家送信了。(分詞做狀語)

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【9】他很害怕被老師批評。（動名詞作賓語）

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【10】被媽媽責(zé)備使他很沮喪。（動名詞作主語）

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【題目】閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Right after the Second World War, Germany was in ruins. Almost all the houses, factories and schools were destroyed. Plenty of people were homeless as well as jobless. Worse still, the supply of water and electricity was often cut off in the city. Two American journalists interviewed a German family living in the basement. The husband was disabled from the war and the wife was just dismissed from a clothing company. Worse still, there were bills for them to pay—four children to care for and food to buy. Life was hard for them at that time.

After the interview, the journalists chatted with each other on the way back to the company.

“Do you think the Germans could rebuild their homeland?”

“Absolutely.”

“But I can’t see any hope for the country at all. How can you be so certain about that?”

“Have you noticed what they put on the table in the basement? There was a vase of flowers. A nation, suffering at such moment, hasn’t forgotten about flowers. It shows that hopes are not lost. They are still able to dream. A nation with hope can create miracles. They are sure to be able to rebuild their homeland.”

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1. 以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；

2. 以約120個詞就夢想改變命運(yùn)的話題談?wù)勀愕南敕�，�?nèi)容包括：

(1) 你贊同文中的觀點(diǎn)嗎？

(2) 舉例證明你贊同或不贊同的原因；

(3) 談?wù)勀銓�夢想的看法以及你如何為�?shí)現(xiàn)夢想而努力。

【寫作要求】

1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。

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【題目】書面表達(dá)

進(jìn)入湖州中學(xué)以來，學(xué)生第一次接觸了社團(tuán)。作為校報(bào)記者，你對學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示，社團(tuán)深受學(xué)生歡迎。請以Students Like Associations 為題，寫一篇120詞左右的英語報(bào)道。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

1. 簡介：

社團(tuán)種類：音樂、美術(shù)、文學(xué)、漫畫、攝影等十幾個

活動時間：每周五下午4：00-5：00

活動方式：同一個社團(tuán)的學(xué)生集中在一起活動

2. 收獲： 有利于發(fā)展自己的特長; 學(xué)到很多課外知識; ……

3. 建議： 增加社團(tuán)的種類；有老師的指導(dǎo)；……

注：可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)

參考詞匯：社團(tuán)association 文學(xué)literature 漫畫manga 特長speciality

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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. 【1】 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收銀員). 【2】 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”

3. 【4】

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product –a name-brand butter and a generic(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decision

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot –have certain things.

E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀,請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

Antibiotics, insulin, organ transplantation, HIV treatments and heart-bypass surgeries—it reads like an A to Z of medical progress. But the major progress has something in common: they were all developed and tested by using animals. Actually, animals are used for research in a variety of settings. Whether or not humans should use animals for testing purposes, however, is a controversial subject.

Animal testing allows researchers to develop new medicine and treatments, advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society. For example, many drugs used to treat or prevent cancer, HIV, diabetes, etc, have resulted from tests performed on animals. Many advocators of animal testing support the practice for this reason, even if they do not support testing, cosmetics or other non-essential substances on animals. No one chooses to use animals where there in no need. In fact, animal research has contributed to 70 percent of Nobel prizes for physiology or medicine.

Animal testing also enables scientists and researchers to test the safety of medicine and other substances with which humans have regular contact. Drugs, for example , may create significant risks to humans, so testing them on animals first gives researchers a chance to determine their safety before human trials are performed. While scientists understand the differences between humans and animals, the similarities are considered significant enough to produce relevant data that they can then apply to humans. This, animal testing reduces harm to humans and saves lives, not only because the exposure to risky substances is minimized, but because some new medicine and treatments have positive effects on humans’ overall quality of life.

However, a significant number of animals are harmed or die as a result of experiments and testing. Unfortunately, many of the substances used on animal subjects never receive approval for human use or consumption. Those who oppose animal testing consider this a very important point , because saving humans from suffering is no excuse for the death of laboratory animals. Opponents also argue that animals are dissimilar enough from humans to make the results of animals tests unreliable. Related criticism is that testing causes stress in animals, meaning that they do not react to experimental substances in the same way that they might in natural circumstances, making the results of experiments less valid

Using animals as research subjects is also expensive because they require food, shelter, care and treatment in addition to the costs of experimental substances. Long-term or multi-stage tests can increase the costs of the practice as well. The actual price paid for animals is also worth considering. In this respect, researchers take on an additional burden.

【題目】從下列方框中所給的詞和短語中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】He didn’t meet with any trouble on the journey. ____________, he finished his trip smoothly.

【2】You need to ____________ smoking. It is harmful to you and people around you.

【3】____________ eating a seven-course meal, they drank three bottles of wine.

【4】He ____________by his classmates once, which is why he never speaks in public now.

【5】You need to ____________ some money for the birthday gift you have to buy for her.

【6】His proposal ____________ be rejected, for it is not practical at all.

【7】He is looking forward to ____________ you, but no letter has arrived.

【8】She has heard so much about you, and she ____________ meet you now.

【9】I can’t agree to marry you without my father’s ____________.

【10】My husband promises to buy me a digital camera when he gets his annual ____________.

【題目】用所給單詞或詞組翻譯句子。

【1】正是那場地震幾乎毀了唐山。 (it is… that…)

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【2】像往常一樣，我堅(jiān)持要求他和我們一起組織這次會議。(insist)

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【3】王坤迫不及待地要告訴我們他的湄公河之旅的細(xì)節(jié)。（can hardly wait to do）

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【4】世界似乎到了末日。 然而，并非所有的希望都破滅了。（as if）

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【5】救援人員組成小分隊(duì)將受困的人員挖出來并將死者掩埋。（who 引導(dǎo)的定語從句 ）

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【題目】閱讀下面句子并根據(jù)句意或結(jié)構(gòu)完成每個句子，并將答案寫在答題紙上。

【1】He r____________ from the government and became a businessman.

【2】He a____________ his car on the roadside when it broke down and called a taxi.

【3】My little sister is 4 years my j____________.

【4】He raised the fire a____________ when he saw the building across the street was on fire.

【5】You should be fully a____________ of the risks involved.

【6】I feel no ____________ (同情心) for him, for it is all his fault.

【7】He is the only ____________ (目擊者) to this accident.

【8】John was planning on how to spend their wedding ____________ (周年紀(jì)念日).

【9】Making ____________ (利潤) is not the only aim of running a business.

【10】He was given two days to r____________(反思) on what the boss had said.

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

As the development of science and technology 【1】 (speed) up, people had a much wider range of destinations for their travels. They began to feel fed up with the attractions on the earth. Going to space station became a dream of many residents on the earth. Zhangqiang was no exception. After taking up the prize he had won the year before, he was transported into the future in a time capsule. 【2】 (instant) he arrived there, he was amazed at 【3】 the future looked like. Luckily, it was under the 【4】 (guide) of the stewardess that he adjusted himself to the new surroundings in the space in no time. 【5】 (show) around a strange-looking house, he was then guided to a space station 【6】 (consist) of three parts. Inside the space station 【7】 (be) the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century. In addition, there was a system 【8】 the waste was disposed 【9】 using the principles of ecology. Though hit by 【10】 (lack) oxygen, Zhangqiang was satisfied with his journey and optimistic about the future.

【題目】Protesters calling for a higher minimum wage gather on Tuesday in Miami, Florida, as part of __________ organizers called a “ day of action” nationwide to improve the salaries of fast food workers in the United states ______ are badly paid.

A. which; who B. what; that

C. what; how D. how; which