2009年錦州市高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(三)
文科綜合能力測(cè)試
考生注意：
本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分300分，考試時(shí)間150分鐘。
第I卷(選擇題共140分)
本卷共35小題，每小題4分，共140分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求。
為發(fā)展旅游業(yè)，某地政府在2008年9月20日至24日隆重推出“雙龍戲珠”節(jié)。該地每年都有幾天，在太陽(yáng)下山時(shí)，可見(jiàn)到太陽(yáng)徐徐從鞍部落下，形成“雙龍戲珠”的地理奇觀。
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image002.jpg)
讀該地等高線地形圖，回答1―3題。
1．該山脈的走向是
A．東西走向 B．東北一西南走向
C．南北走向 D．西北一東南走向
2．下列時(shí)段，還可以觀賞到“雙龍戲珠”的是
A．春分前后 B．夏至前后
C．冬至前后 D．立秋前后
3．游客在該地(112°E)觀賞“雙龍戲珠”時(shí)，下列四地最可能烈日當(dāng)空的是
A．英國(guó)倫敦(51°30量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image004.gif)
N，00°07W)
B．南非好望角(34°21S，18°30E)
C．夏威夷檀香山
D．巴西利亞
右圖中心為北極點(diǎn)，大圓代表50°緯線圈，圖中數(shù)字表示經(jīng)度度數(shù)，P、Q之間和M、N之間為陸地，據(jù)圖回答4―5題。
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image009.jpg)
4．關(guān)于P、Q、M、N四地自然環(huán)境的敘述，正確的是
A．M、N兩地的氣候類型相同
B．P、Q兩地的植被類型不同
C．P地氣候特點(diǎn)是終年溫和濕潤(rùn)
D．N地所屬的自然帶是亞熱帶常綠闊葉林帶
5．若P點(diǎn)日出時(shí)恰好Q點(diǎn)日落，則此時(shí)圖
A．南極大陸附近海域鹽度為一年中較高時(shí)期
B．北印度洋海域自西向東航行的船只逆風(fēng)逆水
C．淮河進(jìn)入汛期
D．廣州晝夜平分
下表為中國(guó)徑流帶主要特征值，據(jù)此回答6―7題。
徑流帶
降水量（112m）
蒸發(fā)量（mm）
徑流深度（mm）
A
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image011.gif)
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image014.gif)
B
200―400
200―300
10―50
過(guò)渡帶
400―800
300―400
50―300
C
800―1600
400―700
300―900
D
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image016.gif)
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image018.gif)
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image020.gif)
6．表中A、D徑流帶所在地區(qū)的主要外力作用分別是
A．流水作用、風(fēng)力作用 B．風(fēng)力作用、流水作用
C．冰川作用、風(fēng)力作用 D．風(fēng)力作用、海浪作用
7．表中B徑流帶所在地區(qū)，國(guó)土整治的主要任務(wù)是
A．河流的綜合治理
B．水土流失的防治
C．土地荒漠化的防治 D．中低產(chǎn)田的治理
下圖為我國(guó)某地區(qū)一月等溫線分布圖。讀圖回答8―9題。
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image022.jpg)
8．B地等溫線向南凸出的原因是
A．太陽(yáng)輻射影響 B．大氣環(huán)流影響
C．人類活動(dòng)影響 D．地形影響
9．關(guān)于該區(qū)域的敘述，正確的是
A．該區(qū)域?qū)儆谖覈?guó)的季風(fēng)區(qū)，旱澇災(zāi)害十分嚴(yán)重
B．該區(qū)域?qū)儆谖覈?guó)的濕潤(rùn)地區(qū)
C．該地區(qū)是我國(guó)主要的商品糧生產(chǎn)基地
D．該地區(qū)是我國(guó)森林和草原的過(guò)渡地帶，生態(tài)環(huán)境比較脆弱
讀圖“發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)與欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的城市人口和城市化水平對(duì)比”，完成10一11題。
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image024.jpg)
10．依圖可知在20世紀(jì)70年代中期，世界城市人口
A．總數(shù)量開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)下降趨勢(shì)
B．發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)所占比重在增加
C．欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)所占比重在減少 D．各地區(qū)所占比重基本持平
11．欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的城市化水平開(kāi)始快速提升的時(shí)期出現(xiàn)在
A．1825年前后 B．1875年前后
C．1925年前后 D．1950年前后
中國(guó)衛(wèi)生部11日晚指出，近期甘肅等地報(bào)告多例嬰幼兒泌尿系統(tǒng)結(jié)石病例，調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)患兒多有食用三鹿牌嬰幼兒配方奶粉的歷史，經(jīng)相關(guān)部門調(diào)查。高度懷疑石家莊三鹿集團(tuán)股份有限公司生產(chǎn)的三鹿牌嬰幼兒配方奶粉受到三聚氰胺污染。石家莊三鹿集團(tuán)股份有限公司11日晚則發(fā)布產(chǎn)品召回聲明稱，經(jīng)公司自檢發(fā)現(xiàn)2008年8月6日前出廠的部分批次三鹿嬰幼兒奶粉受到三聚氰胺的污染，市場(chǎng)上大約有700噸。據(jù)此回答12―13題。
12．這些受污染的奶粉
A．是商品，因?yàn)樗巧a(chǎn)出來(lái)的
B．不是商品，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)人們有害，不能用來(lái)交換
C．要作具體分析，生產(chǎn)的時(shí)候是商品，后來(lái)被查處的時(shí)候不是商品
D．是商品，它是勞動(dòng)產(chǎn)品，耗費(fèi)了人類勞動(dòng)
13．“問(wèn)題”產(chǎn)品被“召回”，是因?yàn)樗?/p>
①擾亂市場(chǎng)秩序 ②不利于企業(yè)公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng) ③浪費(fèi)社會(huì)資源 ④危害人民生命財(cái)產(chǎn)安全
A．①②③ B．②②④ C．③④ D．①②③④
14．在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中，有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)通貨緊縮現(xiàn)象，表現(xiàn)為物價(jià)全面持續(xù)下跌，通常伴隨
著經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退出現(xiàn)。以下能作為應(yīng)對(duì)通貨緊縮的措施的是
①政府采取緊縮性財(cái)政政策 ②央行降低存貸款利息率
③發(fā)行國(guó)債，增加政府投資 ④擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)尤其是居民消費(fèi)
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
為減輕個(gè)體工商戶和私營(yíng)企業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)，促進(jìn)個(gè)體、私營(yíng)等非公有制經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)健康發(fā)展，加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)工商行政管理，經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)，財(cái)政部、國(guó)家發(fā)改委、國(guó)家工商總局確定從2008年9月1日起，在全國(guó)統(tǒng)一停止征收個(gè)體工商戶管理費(fèi)和集貿(mào)市場(chǎng)管理費(fèi)。據(jù)此回答15―16題。
15．個(gè)體工商戶管理費(fèi)和集貿(mào)市場(chǎng)管理費(fèi)的停征
①有利于多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同發(fā)展②有利于增加財(cái)政收入
③有利于促進(jìn)市場(chǎng)主體公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng) ④有利于工商行政管理部門依法行政和公正執(zhí)法
A．①②③④ B．①②④ C．②③④
D．①③④
16．征收個(gè)體工商戶管理費(fèi)和集貿(mào)市場(chǎng)管理費(fèi)，雖然過(guò)去對(duì)繁榮集貿(mào)市場(chǎng)、推動(dòng)個(gè)體私營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和工商行政管理部門依法履行職責(zé)發(fā)揮了積極作用，但隨著社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，繼續(xù)征收“兩費(fèi)”已不合時(shí)宜。這體現(xiàn)了
①矛盾的特殊性 ②實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的來(lái)源和發(fā)展的動(dòng)力
③一切從實(shí)際出發(fā) ④量變與質(zhì)變的關(guān)系
A．②③ B．①④ C．①②③ D．①②④
17．“以前，感覺(jué)國(guó)家很抽象、離我很遙遠(yuǎn)；但現(xiàn)在，感覺(jué)國(guó)家很具體、很真實(shí)”，這是四川災(zāi)區(qū)百姓發(fā)自內(nèi)心的感言。在重大災(zāi)難里，國(guó)家“不拋棄、不放棄”任何一個(gè)生命，這彰顯了
①我國(guó)“以人為本”的執(zhí)政理念②我國(guó)尊重和保障人權(quán)的真實(shí)性
③我國(guó)的國(guó)家性質(zhì) ④我國(guó)新型民主的超階級(jí)性
A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③
18．西藏自治區(qū)成立以來(lái)，國(guó)家拔款3億多元及大最黃金、白銀等物資，用于西藏寺廟的維修和保護(hù)。其中，對(duì)布達(dá)拉宮的維修，國(guó)家拔款5500多萬(wàn)元，歷時(shí)五年多，是幾百年來(lái)耗資最多、規(guī)模最大的維修工程。這表明
A．宗教在我國(guó)已成為獨(dú)立自主自辦的事業(yè)
B．我國(guó)政府依法加強(qiáng)對(duì)西藏宗教事務(wù)的管理
C．宗教信仰自由政策在西藏得到了貫徹執(zhí)行
D．藏族群眾的宗教信仰受到國(guó)家的尊重、鼓勵(lì)和保護(hù)
19．我國(guó)政府根據(jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)的決議，決定派海軍艦艇赴亞丁灣、索馬里海域?qū)嵤┳o(hù)航。其主要任務(wù)是保護(hù)中國(guó)航經(jīng)亞丁灣、索馬里海域船舶、人員安全，保護(hù)世界糧食計(jì)劃署等國(guó)際組織運(yùn)送人道主義物資船舶安全。這說(shuō)明
①我國(guó)擁有保衛(wèi)自己生存的管轄權(quán)②我國(guó)積極參與聯(lián)合國(guó)各項(xiàng)行動(dòng)
③我國(guó)政府堅(jiān)決維護(hù)國(guó)家利益 ④我國(guó)是維護(hù)地區(qū)穩(wěn)定與和平的負(fù)責(zé)任大國(guó)
A．①③ B．①② C．③④ D．②④
20．根據(jù)修改后的《全國(guó)年節(jié)及紀(jì)念日放假辦法》，從2008年開(kāi)始，我國(guó)新增清明節(jié)、端午節(jié)、中秋節(jié)為法定假日，春節(jié)假期調(diào)整為從農(nóng)歷除夕開(kāi)始計(jì)假。將傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日納入國(guó)家法定節(jié)假日，既是對(duì)各界意見(jiàn)和社情民意的積極回應(yīng)，也體現(xiàn)了政府在弘揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化、建設(shè)民族精神家園上的建設(shè)性態(tài)度。對(duì)此理解正確的是
①民族節(jié)日有著特殊的文化價(jià)值、特殊的情感內(nèi)涵
②民族節(jié)日是一個(gè)國(guó)家和民族歷史文化成就的重要標(biāo)志
③慶祝民族傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是民族文化的集中展示和民族情感的集中表達(dá)
④以民族節(jié)日為代表的傳統(tǒng)文化是民族精神的火炬
A．①②③④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③
21．“闖關(guān)東”是我國(guó)近代歷史上一個(gè)獨(dú)特的歷史文化現(xiàn)象。電視劇《闖關(guān)東》，以其美學(xué)品位和歷史品位所產(chǎn)生的藝術(shù)吸引力和感染力，征服了上億觀眾，是一部既養(yǎng)“眼”更養(yǎng)“心”的精品力作。、《闖關(guān)東》之所以吸引觀眾，其重要的原因之一是弘揚(yáng)了艱苦艱斗、自強(qiáng)不息的民族精神。弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神的意義在于
①有利于提高全民族綜合素質(zhì) ②凝聚和動(dòng)員民族力量，增強(qiáng)我國(guó)國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力
③鑄造民族之魂，回歸傳統(tǒng)文化 ④抵制外來(lái)腐朽思想文化的影響
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
22．在美學(xué)中總要談到“移情”現(xiàn)象，即是“情景交融”，比如我們高興時(shí)，仿佛驕陽(yáng)在笑，青松在招手；悲傷時(shí)，又覺(jué)得雨如淚，風(fēng)如煙。“移情”的說(shuō)法體現(xiàn)的哲學(xué)觀點(diǎn)是
A．意識(shí)是人腦特有的機(jī)能 B．意識(shí)是客觀事物在人腦中形成的主觀映像
C．意識(shí)對(duì)物質(zhì)具有反作用 D．意識(shí)有正確和錯(cuò)誤之分
23．“操千曲而后曉聲，觀千劍而后識(shí)器�！迸c這首詩(shī)蘊(yùn)含哲理相同的是
A．紙上得來(lái)終覺(jué)淺，絕知此事要躬行
B．晨興理荒穢，帶月荷鋤歸
C．水至清則無(wú)魚(yú)，人至察則無(wú)徒
D．天時(shí)人事日相倦，冬至陽(yáng)生春又來(lái)
24．有網(wǎng)友發(fā)表帖子討論科舉制時(shí)說(shuō)： “自秦以來(lái)，科舉興于世，始以八股為試，學(xué)子徹夜秉讀。然科舉追求功祿，令學(xué)子神經(jīng)麻木，豈真學(xué)識(shí)耶?”對(duì)該帖最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)價(jià)是
A．對(duì)科舉制的評(píng)價(jià)是完全正確的 B．僅從追求功祿評(píng)價(jià)科舉制是片面的
C．關(guān)于科舉制的史實(shí)和評(píng)價(jià)都有問(wèn)題D．關(guān)于科舉制和八股取士產(chǎn)生的時(shí)間都有錯(cuò)誤
25．公元前214年，秦始皇統(tǒng)一嶺南后，設(shè)置了南海郡，派任囂擔(dān)任南�？の�(注：南�？たぜ�(jí)小，只設(shè)尉，不設(shè)郡守)，統(tǒng)轄番禺、揭陽(yáng)、龍川、博羅四縣，郡所設(shè)在番禺(今廣州)。下列與任囂有關(guān)的敘述，錯(cuò)誤的是
A．職位由中央任命，不可以世襲 B．和以前的諸侯一樣擁有封地
C．事實(shí)上是南�？さ淖罡咝姓L(zhǎng)官 D．無(wú)權(quán)任免轄區(qū)內(nèi)的4個(gè)縣令
26．《東京夢(mèng)華錄》記載：“茶坊每五更點(diǎn)燈，博易買賣衣服、圖畫(huà)、花環(huán)、領(lǐng)抹之類，至?xí)约瓷�，渭之鬼市子�?早市)�！边@種現(xiàn)象的普遍出現(xiàn)始于
A．兩漢時(shí)期 B．隋唐時(shí)期 C．兩宋時(shí)期 D．明清時(shí)期
27．下列有關(guān)中國(guó)古代商業(yè)發(fā)展的表述，正確的是
①漢代城市設(shè)有專供貿(mào)易的“市”，且有專職官員管理
②唐代“市”中出現(xiàn)專營(yíng)貨幣存放和借貸的柜坊
③宋代益州開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)世界上最早的紙幣――“交子”
④元代大都是南方最大的商業(yè)和手工業(yè)中心
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
28．2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的圖標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)悠久的文化。下圖為其中的一組圖標(biāo)，你認(rèn)為它的設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)思取材于中國(guó)書(shū)法藝術(shù)中的哪一種字體?
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image026.jpg)
A．行書(shū)
B．隸書(shū)
C．篆書(shū) D．草書(shū)
29．德國(guó)著名法學(xué)家耶林在其名著《羅馬法的精神》中說(shuō)過(guò)：“羅馬帝國(guó)曾經(jīng)三次征服世界，第一次以武力，第二次以宗教(天主教)，第三次以法律，武力因羅馬帝國(guó)的滅亡而消失，宗教隨著人民思想覺(jué)悟的提高，科學(xué)的發(fā)展而縮小了影響，唯有法律征服世界是最為持久的征服”問(wèn)：羅馬法“最為持久的征服”的具體表現(xiàn)是
A．確立了世界上第一部成文法典《十二銅表法》
B．由公民法到萬(wàn)民法，首創(chuàng)國(guó)際法的概念
C．為近代新興資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的民權(quán)理論提供了思想淵源
D．編定了《民法大全》，標(biāo)志羅馬法體系的最終完善
30．魯迅先生在《阿Q正傳》里有這樣一段描寫(xiě)：“(趙秀才和假洋鬼子)他們想而又想，才想出靜修庵里有一塊‘皇帝萬(wàn)歲萬(wàn)萬(wàn)歲’的龍牌，是應(yīng)該趕緊革掉的，于是又立刻同到庵里去革命�！h大老爺還是原官，不過(guò)改稱了什么，而且舉人老爺也做了什么官。這些名目，未莊人都說(shuō)不明白。帶兵的也還是先前的老把總�！斑@段文字說(shuō)明
A．革命深入人心，使地主和舊官僚資產(chǎn)階級(jí)化
B．除了少數(shù)人外，未莊人對(duì)于革命的真正意義了解不清
C．革命從城市向農(nóng)村全民擴(kuò)展，動(dòng)搖了地主階級(jí)的統(tǒng)治基礎(chǔ)
D．辛亥革命存在著失敗的潛在危機(jī)
31．一般認(rèn)為史學(xué)研究分為問(wèn)題形成、史料收集、史料整理和歷史解釋等環(huán)節(jié)。下列表格
的形成屬于史學(xué)研究的
年代
商辦
外國(guó)人辦
設(shè)廠數(shù)
資本（千元）
資本所占比重
設(shè)廠數(shù)
資本（千元）
資本所占比重
第一時(shí)期1872～1894
53
4687
9.6%
103
28000
57.3%
第二時(shí)期1895～1913
463
90810
41%
136
103153
46%
A．問(wèn)題形成 B．史料收集 C．史料整理 D．歷史解釋
32．史書(shū)記載： “蘇南雖近洋場(chǎng)，本屬首當(dāng)其沖之地，但直到光緒年間，時(shí)人記敘還提到紡織與耕種相濟(jì)以謀食營(yíng)生的事實(shí)，甚至村鎮(zhèn)收租之家，至其時(shí)，積布累累。問(wèn)之，則皆佃者之窮而無(wú)告以布當(dāng)錢米也”。這反映了當(dāng)時(shí)
A．自然經(jīng)濟(jì)占主導(dǎo)地位 B．小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)己完全破產(chǎn)
C．商品經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境 D．紡織品產(chǎn)量高、品種多
33．1938年1月11日，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在武漢創(chuàng)辦了《新華日?qǐng)?bào)》。當(dāng)日，人們從該報(bào)了解到的新聞可能有
A．南京大屠殺
B．中共七大召開(kāi)
C．西安事變和平解決 D．淮海戰(zhàn)役戰(zhàn)況
34．1949年周恩來(lái)代表中華人民共和國(guó)宣布：我們對(duì)外交問(wèn)題有一個(gè)基本立場(chǎng)，即中華民族獨(dú)立的立場(chǎng)，對(duì)于美國(guó)帝國(guó)主義我們一定要采取嚴(yán)肅的態(tài)度，使他們了解中國(guó)是不可欺侮的，即使對(duì)蘇聯(lián)及各人民民主國(guó)家，我們不能有所依賴。這表明新中國(guó)的外交方針是
A．“不結(jié)盟”政策 B．和平共處五項(xiàng)原則
C．獨(dú)立自主
D．求同存異
35．2008年9月以來(lái)，美國(guó)次貸危機(jī)引發(fā)的金融危機(jī)愈演愈烈，各國(guó)股市受到重創(chuàng)，巨幅下跌，冰島、巴基斯坦瀕臨國(guó)家破產(chǎn)，金融海嘯席卷全球。在此情況下又引發(fā)了人們對(duì)全球化的再思考，下列說(shuō)法正確的是
A．在這場(chǎng)全球性的金融危機(jī)中，發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家受到的損失最大
B．發(fā)展中國(guó)家處于完全不利地位，面臨最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
C．為了維護(hù)本國(guó)金融安全，不要對(duì)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家開(kāi)放金融市場(chǎng)
D．發(fā)展中國(guó)家應(yīng)該盡可能減少對(duì)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的金融依賴程度
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共160分)
本卷包括必考題和選考題兩部分，第36―40題為必考題，每個(gè)試題考生都必須作答。第
41―43題為選考題，考生根據(jù)要求作答。
36．(28分)下圖為我國(guó)南方某地區(qū)簡(jiǎn)圖，比例尺是1：2000000，請(qǐng)據(jù)圖回答。
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image028.jpg)
(1)說(shuō)出圖中河流的流向并分析判斷的理由。(8分)
(2)請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中等高線與等潛水位線的特征，分別說(shuō)明甲、乙兩處的河流特征。(10分)
(3)圖中A區(qū)屬于__________地形，說(shuō)明其在防洪方面的作用。 (10分)
37． (28分)圖甲為“我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)格局模式圖”，圖乙為“某經(jīng)濟(jì)圈(中心)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演變圖”，讀圖回答下列問(wèn)題。
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image030.jpg)
甲
量檢測(cè)（三）――文科綜合（無(wú)答案）.files/image032.jpg)
(1)如果圖甲中f代表一種能量流，則其會(huì)對(duì)沿海經(jīng)濟(jì)帶的發(fā)展帶來(lái)哪些影響?(6分)
(2)圖乙所示的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演變符合圖甲的哪一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)圈(中心)_____________，該經(jīng)濟(jì)圈 (中心)工業(yè)類型由開(kāi)始的_____________指向型工業(yè)發(fā)展為_(kāi)____________指向型工業(yè)，目前升級(jí)為_(kāi)____________指向型工業(yè)。 (12分)
(3)圖甲所示沿海經(jīng)濟(jì)帶中代表環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟(jì)圈的是_____________．(字母)，與沿海經(jīng)濟(jì)帶中其他兩者相比，環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟(jì)圈發(fā)展更突出的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)是什么?(10分)
38． (22分)“5?12”汶川大地震牽動(dòng)了億萬(wàn)華人的心。閱讀材料，完成下列要求。
2008年5月12日，四川汶川發(fā)生里氏8級(jí)特大地震，數(shù)萬(wàn)生靈罹難……溫家寶總理第一時(shí)間趕赴災(zāi)區(qū)，親自指揮抗震救災(zāi)工作。在走訪復(fù)課后的北川中學(xué)時(shí)，溫總理在高三(1)班黑板上寫(xiě)下：“多難興邦!”
(1)試分析“多難興邦”蘊(yùn)含哪些唯物辯證法道理。(8分)
根據(jù)(《國(guó)家自然災(zāi)害救助應(yīng)急預(yù)案》，國(guó)家減災(zāi)委在汶川地震發(fā)生后緊急啟動(dòng)國(guó)家一級(jí)救災(zāi)應(yīng)急響應(yīng)，并組成救災(zāi)工作組即赴四川汶川災(zāi)區(qū)，協(xié)助指導(dǎo)抗震救災(zāi)工作。在對(duì)大量的捐款、捐物發(fā)放處理中，有不少網(wǎng)民對(duì)有關(guān)部門能否將物資足額、足值發(fā)放到位提出質(zhì)疑。國(guó)家及時(shí)發(fā)出通知，要求有關(guān)部門對(duì)賑災(zāi)物資發(fā)放的全過(guò)程必須規(guī)范操作，置于公眾的監(jiān)督之下，必須讓權(quán)力在陽(yáng)光下運(yùn)行。
(2)運(yùn)用政治生活知識(shí)，說(shuō)明“必須讓權(quán)力在陽(yáng)光下運(yùn)行”的理由。 (6分)
由中央文明辦、教育部、共青團(tuán)中央、全國(guó)婦聯(lián)聯(lián)合主辦的“抗震救災(zāi)英雄少年”評(píng)選表彰晚會(huì)于2008年6B 28日在北京舉行。50位“抗震救災(zāi)英雄少年”候選人在抗震救災(zāi)中所表現(xiàn)出的臨危不懼、勇于救人的高尚品質(zhì)讓我們?yōu)橹袆?dòng)和自豪。舉辦“抗震救災(zāi)英雄少年”評(píng)選表彰活動(dòng)，有利于激勵(lì)廣大未成年人學(xué)習(xí)“抗震救災(zāi)英雄少年”的優(yōu)秀品德，共同營(yíng)造崇尚先進(jìn)、學(xué)習(xí)先進(jìn)的良好社會(huì)氛圍。激勵(lì)廣大未成年人奮發(fā)向上、健康成長(zhǎng)。
(3)運(yùn)用文化生活知識(shí)，簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明國(guó)家舉辦“抗震救災(zāi)英雄少年’’評(píng)選表彰活動(dòng)的依據(jù)。（8分）
39． (30分)閱讀材料，運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)回答問(wèn)題：
國(guó)家發(fā)改委、財(cái)政部、交通運(yùn)輸部和國(guó)家稅務(wù)總局于2008年12月5日公布了《成品油價(jià)稅費(fèi)改革方案(征求意見(jiàn)稿)》(簡(jiǎn)稱((方案》)， (《方案》于2009年1月1日起實(shí)施．某校高三(1)班以((稅費(fèi)改革與汽車行業(yè)的生產(chǎn)與消費(fèi)》為題分組開(kāi)展了研究性學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。
第一組同學(xué)就((方案》的實(shí)施對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)汽車生產(chǎn)與消費(fèi)的影響進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。除贊成沁價(jià)稅費(fèi)改革方案的人以外，還有人提出了如下建議：①國(guó)家對(duì)汽車等相關(guān)行業(yè)給予高額補(bǔ)貼；②進(jìn)一步提高燃油稅率；③利用國(guó)際能源價(jià)格下降，加大石油進(jìn)口。
第二組同學(xué)就《方案》的實(shí)施對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)汽車消費(fèi)的影響進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，了解到如下情況：
將減少用車頻率的
持觀望態(tài)度的
購(gòu)買小派量的車型的
購(gòu)大排量車型的
長(zhǎng)期使用電動(dòng)自行車的
42.22%
17.6%
33.1%
6%
18.1%
注：受國(guó)際金融危機(jī)的影響，國(guó)際汽車市場(chǎng)銷量銳減，國(guó)內(nèi)汽車銷售市場(chǎng)不景氣，汽車行業(yè)的“嚴(yán)冬”正在來(lái)臨。
第三組同學(xué)通過(guò)網(wǎng)上查閱，收集了如下信息：《方案》起草過(guò)程中，國(guó)家有關(guān)部門根據(jù)對(duì)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)的判斷和基層實(shí)際，幾易其稿．2008年12}I 5～12日又向社會(huì)公開(kāi)征求意見(jiàn)，共收到各類反饋意見(jiàn)48643條。他們認(rèn)真研究吸收社會(huì)各界提出的意見(jiàn)和建議，及時(shí)調(diào)整完善了《方案》。
(1)假如你參加第一組同學(xué)討論，研究三項(xiàng)建議其合理性和可能產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響。（12分）
(2)隨著《方案》的實(shí)施，針對(duì)第二組同學(xué)的調(diào)查結(jié)果，請(qǐng)你為汽車行業(yè)的突圍支招。（9分）
(3)第三組同學(xué)收集的信息，對(duì)我們求索真理有何啟示?(6分)
(4)請(qǐng)用一句話，概括本課題內(nèi)容研究的社會(huì)價(jià)值。(3分)
40．(37分)閱讀下列材料
材料一 16世紀(jì)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)歷史學(xué)家基本上承襲此概念，認(rèn)為文藝在希臘羅馬的古典時(shí)期曾高度繁榮，而到中世紀(jì)時(shí)卻衰敗湮滅，直到此時(shí)才獲‘再生’與‘復(fù)興’，因此得名。但此時(shí)的文化并非古典文化的簡(jiǎn)單恢復(fù)，而是資產(chǎn)階級(jí)在意識(shí)形態(tài)方面反封建斗爭(zhēng)的反映，故此名稱沒(méi)有把這個(gè)時(shí)代充分地表達(dá)出來(lái)。
――《馬克思恩格斯選集》第三卷
材料二 四書(shū)五經(jīng)、中國(guó)史事、政書(shū)、地圖為舊學(xué)，西政西藝西史為新學(xué)，舊學(xué)為體新學(xué)為用，不便偏廢�！� “中學(xué)為內(nèi)學(xué)，西學(xué)為外學(xué)，中學(xué)治心身，西學(xué)應(yīng)世事，，
――張之洞《勸學(xué)篇》
材料三 它因模仿一部分西方器物而異于傳統(tǒng)，又因其主事者以新衛(wèi)舊的本來(lái)意愿而難以掙脫傳統(tǒng)。結(jié)果是“東一塊西一塊的進(jìn)步。零零碎碎的。是零買的，不是批發(fā)的。”
――陳旭麓《中國(guó)近代社會(huì)的新陳代謝》
材料四 康有為揭橥孔子和經(jīng)學(xué)的旗幟，并借用西學(xué)對(duì)其進(jìn)行改鑄，從而把孔子塑造成君主立憲政體的締造者，把經(jīng)典改造成君主立憲政體理論的載體�？涤袨橹阅苓@樣做，與經(jīng)學(xué)與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的特征、自身學(xué)貫中西的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備以及現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)的需要有很大關(guān)系�？凳纤鶠椋_(kāi)援西入儒之先河，促進(jìn)了思想的解放，對(duì)構(gòu)建當(dāng)代新文化也具有借鑒意義。
――(《孔子研究》2003年06期
材料五 “要擁護(hù)那德先生，便不得不反對(duì)孔教，禮法，貞節(jié)，舊倫理，舊政治；要擁護(hù)那賽先生，便不得不反對(duì)舊藝術(shù)，舊宗教；要擁護(hù)德先生又要擁護(hù)賽先生，便不得不反對(duì)國(guó)粹和舊文學(xué)。”
――《新青年》
回答：
(1)據(jù)材料一指出文藝復(fù)興對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化的態(tài)度及原因。(9分)
(2)據(jù)材料二說(shuō)明洋務(wù)派對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化與西學(xué)關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí)，并據(jù)材料三說(shuō)明其認(rèn)識(shí)局限
性。(8分)
(3)據(jù)材料三分析康有為為什么要利用傳統(tǒng)儒家思想來(lái)宣傳資產(chǎn)階級(jí)政治學(xué)說(shuō)?(6分)
(4)據(jù)材料四說(shuō)明新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化與外來(lái)文化持有的偏見(jiàn)及原因。 (10分)
(5)你認(rèn)為在建設(shè)現(xiàn)代和諧社會(huì)中，對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化應(yīng)持何種態(tài)度?(4分)
請(qǐng)考生在41、42、43、三題中任選一題做答，如果多做，則按所做的第一題計(jì)分。做答
時(shí)請(qǐng)寫(xiě)清題號(hào)。
41．【歷史上重大改革回眸】(15分)
閱讀下列材料：
材料一 惟泰西國(guó)數(shù)極多，情勢(shì)各異，文字政俗，與我迥殊，雖欲采法之，譯書(shū)既難，事勢(shì)不合，且其富強(qiáng)精巧，皆逾我百倍，驟欲致之，下手實(shí)難。惟日本文字政俗皆與我同，取泰西五百年之新法，以三十年追摹之，始則亦步亦趨，繼則出新振奇，一切新法，維妙維肖……
――康有為《日本變政考》
材料二 在變法運(yùn)動(dòng)高漲期間，光緒皇帝親自書(shū)寫(xiě)諭條，命令……商議中日兩國(guó)親交事宜。這位紫禁城里的年青帝王甚至還……要派康有為赴日本“坐探變法事宜”．不言而喻，一心一意欲有所作為的光緒皇帝已經(jīng)把明治天皇當(dāng)作自己推行新法的楷模。
――孔祥吉、村田雄二郎《罕為人知的中同
結(jié)盟及其他晚清中日關(guān)系史新探》
材料三 康有為等改良派……于1895年8月在北京創(chuàng)辦《中外紀(jì)聞》，……9月，在康、粱的幫助下，帝黨官僚文廷式出面組織強(qiáng)學(xué)會(huì)……強(qiáng)學(xué)會(huì)的活動(dòng)與《中外紀(jì)聞》的發(fā)行，推動(dòng)了維新變法運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展，也引起頑固勢(shì)力的忌恨和惶恐，后黨官僚榮祿、剛毅等人群起反對(duì)……慈禧太后亦嚴(yán)責(zé)光緒帝下詔查封強(qiáng)學(xué)會(huì)和《中外紀(jì)聞》，將文廷式驅(qū)逐回籍。
――張豈之主編《中國(guó)歷史?晚清民國(guó)卷》
材料四 戊戌變法期間，光緒皇帝共計(jì)發(fā)布變法詔令184條，包括政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化教育等各個(gè)方面．對(duì)此，時(shí)任海關(guān)總稅務(wù)司的赫德指出：“他們把足夠的東西不顧它的胃量和消化能力，在三個(gè)月之內(nèi)，都填塞給它吃了。”
――《中華帝國(guó)對(duì)外關(guān)系史》
請(qǐng)回答：
(1)材料一中，康有為提出了怎樣的觀點(diǎn)?他提出這一觀點(diǎn)的依據(jù)是什么?(7分)
(2)光緒帝決心把明治天皇當(dāng)作自己推行新法的楷模，請(qǐng)從材料二中舉證說(shuō)明。 (4
分)
試題詳情
河北衡水中學(xué)2008―2009學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。試卷共10頁(yè)，150分�？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。
第一部分
英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
1. daily A.
mountain B. Britain C.
rainy D.
certain
2.
anger A.
challenge B. stranger C.
change D.
language
3.
achievement A. machine B.
chemical C. church D.
technology
4
climb A.
beach B.
tomb C.
symbol D.
combine
5.
baggage A.
average B.
banana C.
assistant D.
animal
第二節(jié)
語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
6. Tom's new book _______ the troubles in Ireland.
A. picks up B.
turns out C. takes up
D. deals with
7. --- How about
your last weekend? --- It was
boring. I ____ anything.
A. haven’t done B. don’t
do
C. didn’t
do
D. hadn’t done
8. Tom hid himself
behind the door, _______ he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.
A. where
B.
from which
C. which
D.
from where
9. He'll come
_______ I promise him to buy that new dictionary.
A. so long
B. on condition that
C. as soon as
D. by the time
10. _______ for
him, his father's second wife was kind to him, too.
A. Happy
B.
Being happy
C. Happier
D.
Happily
11. On the
election victory night, Obama gave a speech to his _____ supporters about the
____ future.
A. inspiring, promising
B.
inspiring, promised
C. inspired, promised
D. inspired, promising
12. He got away
from home, _______ his mother worried a lot.
A. leaving B. leave
C. left
D. having left
13. Judging by _______
look on Adam's face, _______news must have been terrible.
A. the; a
B.
the; the C.不填; the D.
a; a
14. I hear many people are on the beach after the rainstorm for
there ____ thousands of kinds of
seashells.
A. have
B.
are C.
having
D.
being
15. A young woman
saw a pair of fashion boots in a shop that set her heart ______. But the price
was far beyond her means.
A. to race B.
race C.
racing D.
raced
16. We stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting
frogs, digging in _______ we were briefly
persuaded was an Indian burial ground.
A. what
B.
that
C.
which
D.
where
17．---Can I have two bottles of beer
please?
---_______. That'll be＄20, please.
A. Come on.
B. With pleasure.
C.
Don't mention it.
D. There you are.
18. We climbed a
tree, and all of a sudden it _______ to all three of us at the same time that
we were rather big to be up in a tree.
A. struck
B.
lighted
C.
occurred
D. came
19. Everything
dawned on her _______ she saw him among the competition.
A. the minute B.
for the minute C
at the minute D. a minute
20. I tried to
persuade her not to skate on the thin ice, but she _______ listen to me.
A. couldn't B.
wouldn't C. mustn't
D. shouldn't
第三節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21￣40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
One of my favourite films is Mr. Bean At a Fancy（化裝）Restaurant. In the film, after
being 21 at his table，Mr. Bean takes out a 22 ，writes a few words on it，signs his name，puts it into an envelope and
23 it on the table．After a moment，he looks at the 24 but this
time he looks surprised，as
if he did not know it was there．He
opens it to find a birthday card and delightedly puts it on the table for
everyone to see．
When he looks at the 25 ，an astonished look quickly 26
on his face．He takes all 27
out of his pockets，counts
it and puts it in a saucer（碟子）．He
then looks from the menu to the money with 28 until
he finds one thing that makes him smile. He 29 a dish called “steak
tartare.” When the dish arrives，he
is 30 to discover that “steak tartare” is
31 a raw（生肉的）hamburger．He 32 an
attempt to eat it，but it is
33 ，from the look on his
face，that he finds the
taste really terrible．He
cannot 34 his feelings，except when the waiter asks whether everything
is OK．He smiles and nods， 35 that everything is fine．36 no one is looking，however，he
37 himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can 38
，inside a sugar bottle，a tiny flower vase and under a plate．He becomes so disappointed in the end that
he 39 hides some inside the 40 of a
woman sitting near him and throws some under the seat of the restaurant’s
violinist！
I like to watch Mr. Bean on TV but I wouldn’t want to meet someone
like him in real life．
21．A．treated
B．invited
C．a(chǎn)ccepted
D．served
22．A．magazine
B．book
C．card
D．wallet
23．A．throws
B．places
C．removes
D．spreads
24．A．waiter
B．watch
C．envelope
D．table
25．A．customers
B．tablecloth
C．surroundings
D．menu
26．A．a(chǎn)ppears
B．grows
C．turns
D．shows
27．A．cards
B．money
C．bills
D．keys
28．A．satisfaction
B．care
C．confidence
D．concern
29．A．buys
B．orders
C．washes
D．breaks
30．A．shocked
B．pleased
C. moved
D．frightened
31．A．mostly
B．indeed
C.
actually
D．nearly
32．A．makes
B．gets
C．tries
D．takes
33．A．doubtful
B．sure
C．clear
D．likely
34．A．hide
B．express
C．prevent
D．explain
35．A．a(chǎn)dmitting
B．recognizing
C．indicating
D．realizing
36．A．Because
B.
When
C．Once
D．Although
37．A．pretends
B．helps
C．prepares
D．busies
38．A．reach
B．see
C．get
D．a(chǎn)rrive
39．A．rather
B．a(chǎn)lmost
C．exactly
D．even
40．A．hand
B．purse
C．blouse
D．hair
第二部分．閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下面五篇短文，從每題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
A
My father had returned from
his business visit to London
when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my
mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serious way I
knew so well, he said," How would you like to go to Eton?"
"You bet, "I cried
quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most
famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even
at 12 or 13, I understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He
always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class,
our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club
and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand
Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and
quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.
This could only be his
delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be
dropped. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being
different from everyone else, if it did not conflict（沖突）with his fear of drawing
attention to himself.
It seemed that he had
happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham
had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in
that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remember
my eyes stinging（刺痛）and my
hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the
heart of great sadness.
"Oh, he doesn't want to
go away," said my mother, "You shouldn't go on like this.” "It's
up to him," said my father. "He can make up his own mind.”
41. The house the
writer's family lived in was _______.
A. the best they could
afford
B.
right for their social position
C. for showing off
D. rather small
42. His father
sold his Roils-Royce because _______.
A. it made him feel
uneasy
B.
it was too old to work well
C. it was too expensive to
possess
D.
it was too cheap
43. What was the
writer's reaction to the idea of going to Eton?
A. He was very unhappy.
B. He didn't believe
it.
C. He was delighted.
D. He had mixed
feelings.
44. We can know
from the passage that _______.
A. Children who can go to Eton are very famous
B.
Children can go to Eton if they will
C. It is very difficult for
a child to get admitted by Eton
D. Children don't have the right to decide whether they will go to Eton
B
A Battery's Worst Nightmare（噩夢(mèng)）
Portable electronics that can be carried about easily are only as
good as their batteries and, let's face it, batteries aren't very good,
especially when compared with, say, petrol, which packs 100 times a battery's
energy into an equal space. That's why a large group of mechanical engineers（centered at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, but with partners at other universities and companies)
are hard at work in an effort to replace batteries with a tiny engine that runs
on fuel. Imagine a battery-free life! When the fuel runs out in your laptop or
mobile phone, you just fill up and go.
The engine----about the size of a ten-cent coin----starts with a
combustion chamber(燃燒室）that burns hydrogen(氫）．Its tiny parts are etched onto silicon wafers（硅片）in the same manner that computer
parts are imprinted onto integrated circuits（集成電路）．The first engine is made up of five wafers. And since these wafers could
be produced in much the same way as computer chips, they could probably be
produced quite cheaply.
But the devil in all this nice detail is efficiency（效率）．Tiny engine parts don't always
behave like their scaled-up parts of the first engine. Something between the
parts can slow down the works, according to Columbia University
professor Luc Frechette, one of the engine's designers. Extreme heat from the
combustion chamber is also a problem, often leaking to other parts of the
engine.
The scientists' goal is to create an engine that will operate at 10
percent efficiency---that is,10 times better than batteries operate. Frechette
says that a complete system, with all parts of place and working, will be set
up in the next couple of years, but commercial models aren't like until at
least the end of the next ten years.
45. According to
the passage, the title suggests that _______.
A. batteries should be
greatly improved B.
petrol will be used instead of batteries
C. the time of batteries
will be gone forever D. pollution caused by
batteries must be solved
46. What's the
meaning of the underlined word" devil" in paragraph 3?
A. problem
B. advantage
C. invention
D. technique
47. What can we
infer from the passage?
A. The new invention doesn't
need any fuel.
B. The new engine has been
produced in quantity.
C. The new invention is much
cheaper than the battery.
D. The new engine needs to
be improved before it's on sale.
48 What is the
main purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce a new invention to readers.
B. To persuade readers not to use batteries.
C. To show us how the new invention works.
D. To declare when the engine will be on sale.
C
Beijing----The two-day Asia-Europe
Meeting（ASEM）is expected to sign important documents today
when it closes in Beijing．
The meeting is a timely call
for leaders from the two continents to find a solution to lift their countries，if
not the world，out of the present global financial crisis（dangerous
situation）.
Europe has been more
determined than the United States to get rid of the world’s present
economic system．It wants to build a new，or second－generation
system．
Asia and Europe built a new，equal
partnership in 1996 when the first ASEM was held.
The ASEM has 45 members that
account for 57 percent of the world’s population．Their foreign trade
makes up more than 60 percent of the world’s trade．
In 1997，when
Asia was hit by a financial crisis，the second ASEM in
1998 attempted to support its Asian members. The establishment of the
ASEM Asian Financial Crisis Response Trust Fund helped these countries to
rebuild financial system and remove the influence on their societies．
The present financial crisis has
affected more countries than the 1997 one．It is expected
to inflict a heavy blow on the world．
ASEM is not good at dealing with
financial problems．Still，developed and
developing countries of the ASEM think differently about solutions to the
financial crisis. It is widely known that the European Union is divided
over the issue．
As a result，it
is unrealistic to expect a cure-all for the crisis from the Beijing ASEM．Ding
Yuanhong，former China ASEM senior official，said
that without the presence of the US no plans are practical. But the ASEM
can serve as a platform for the two continents to communicate and
exchange ideas．
Their leaders can compare notes and
pool their wisdom.
The most important thing is
the message of confidence the meeting is expected to deliver to the world．
（China Daily 10／25／2008）
49. When did
ASEM come into being？
A．In 1996．
B．In 1997．
C．In l998．
D．In 2005．
50．What
can we know about the USA from the passage？
A．It
will attend the next ASEM．
B．It plays an important
role in ASEM．
C．It helped the Asian
countries a lot in the 1997 financial crisis．
D．It hasn’t been ready
to change the present economic system yet．
51．Which
of the following words can replace the underlined word “inflict”？
A．get
B．give
C．increase
D．influence
52．From
the news we can learn that _______.
A. the EU countries think
differently about the solutions to the financial crisis
B. the second ASEM in 1998 tried to
support its Asian members
C. Ding Yuanhong is against the USA’s
participation in ASEM
D．most
of the ASEM members are Asian countries
D
●CAFE DISPLAY
●OUR JOURNEYS
●12 April---29 May 2008
Young people explore how they have adapted to life in
Oxford．
“When I first came here，” says one young
African woman，“I just wanted to cry all the time．And
now I have learned to laugh again．”Working with
photographer Rory Carnegie and writer Nikki van der Gaag，young
men and women explore their journey from the time they first arrived in a
strange place to where they find themselves today. Organised by The Sunday Times Oxford Literary
Festival（10－17 April 2008）．Supported
by the Maggie Black Trust and Oxford City Council．
●ACTIVlTlES FOR CHlLDREN AND FAMILIES
●MODERN ART TROLLEY FREE
Art activities for children every weekend during the
exhibition in the Entrance Space from 2 p. m．to 4 p．m．Just
drop in．Children must be led by an adult．
●WORKSHOP FOR 8 TO 12 YEAR OLDS
Thursday 7 April，10：30
a. m．to 1：30 p. m．
Looking at themes from the exhibition and exploring
pictures based ideas through group discussion and using digital cameras．Led
by Judie Waldmann．
●BOOK LAUNCH FREE
The Drawing Book by Sarah Simblet is a practical approach
to drawing the world around you．Sarah Simblet，who teaches at the
Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art, University of Oxford，will
be present to give a short talk about the development of her book．
Special price of￡18 on copies purchased on the evening．
Booking recommended on 01865 813802
●TEACHERS’ EVENING FREE
Thursday 21 April，5 p．m．to
7：30 p. m．
Lecture by Susan Bright，independent writer
and lecturer，at 5：30 p．m．followed
by an opportunity to view the exhibition．FREE Education
Notes will be provided for teachers attending the evening．
●WORKSHOP FOR PRIMARY TEACHERS
Saturday 7 May，10：30
a. m．to：30 p. m．
Workshop for primary teachers who would like to develop
their practical art skill as well as gain an understanding of modern art
practice. Led by Judie Waldmann, artist and former primary school teacher.
●TALKS AND WORKSHOPS FOR SCHOOL GROUPS
Exhibition talks and artist-led workshops to create work
in response to the exhibition are available for pre-booked school groups. Suitable
for primary and secondary schools, to check availability and discuss details
call Sarah Mossop on 1865 813816.
53．If
you are a teacher and interested in art，you probably would
like to go to_____．
A．TEACHERS’ EVENING
B．MODERN ART TROLLEY
C．WORKSHOP FOR PRIMARY
TEACHERS
D．TALKS
AND WORKSHOPS FOR SCHOOL GROUPS
54．What
can we learn from the passage？
A．Susan Bright will
give a short talk at the launch of the Drawing Book．
B．Rory Carnegie and
Nikki will teach young people how to take photos．
C．The workshop led by
Judie is intended for the secondary school students．
D．The children who go
to the Modern Art Trolley must be led by an adult．
55．Which
of the following would be the best title of the text？
A．FREE JOURNEYS
B．SPRING
EVENTS
C．WEEKEND
ACTIVITIES
D．ACTIVITIES
FOR TEACHERS
56．The
passage makes you believe that________．
A．if you attend “BOOK LAUNCH”，you can get the book
at a low price
B．school groups can attend talks and workshops for them at
any time
C．a(chǎn)lmost all the young people have difficulty in adapting to
life in Oxford
D．TEACHERS’EVENING is
only accessible to teachers
E
2008―2009學(xué)年度高三第二學(xué)期期中考試（英語(yǔ)）8.files/image002.jpg)
It's no secret that most busy American mothers use the TV
set as a live-in babysitter. In some households the tube holds a child's
attention for the odd half hour or two while mom works on dinner; in others it
is the child's constant daytime companion. Is there any harm in this?
Debate
on the question is very hot, and periodically research is published showing
that TV reduces attention span, makes children anxious or tend to be violent.
In today's cartoon David Horsey makes fun of the claims of "children's
TV", the special programming that supposedly uses entertainment to help
youngsters to learn to read and take their first steps in the big, diverse
world outside their family. What do children really get from this programming?
Horsey's
suspicion is that children's programming chiefly turns kids into TV addicts,
not into readers or happy mixers. The kid in the cartoon, still at the age of
pacifiers(奶嘴) and stuffed(填充) animals, is attracted
by the figure on the screen. What is the stimulating message of this creature
specifically designed to fascinate small children? "Can you say TV?"
The sooner the kid learns the word, the more effectively he can remind his
mother to turn on the tube.
A child hooked on TV is a viewer open to
commercial messages, and there are plenty of those targeting children of all
ages. Thus, at the very least, mom's search for peace and quiet sets the stage
for her child's transformation(改變) into an American consumer -- and, of course, takes
up time that could be used for other, perhaps more desirable, transformations.
57.
What does the underlined word “tube” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. babysitter B. something interesting C. television D. toy
58.According
to the passage, the reason why most busy American mothers use the TV set as a
live-in babysitter is that _____
A. they want their kids to learn
something from the programs.
B. they lack money to hire babysitters.
C. they want their kids to be peaceful
and quiet.
D. the kids are keen on watching TV.
59.
In David Horsey’s opinion, programs for children should ______
A. reduce kid’s attention span.
B. help kids learn to read.
C. make kids interested in it.
D. act as kids constant companion.
60. Which of the
following can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Children of all ages are attracted by
TV.
B. Mom encourages her child to become an
American consumer.
C. American kids should not spend so
much time watching TV.
D. A child addicted to TV can understand
commercial messages.
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注意：61―65題涂到卡上 E=AB F=AC G=AD）
---Hello, nice to
see you again．I heard you
received an operation in hospital a few days ago.___61___
---Yes, fine. I
had something wrong with my stomach. But it wasn't serious.
---I really
dislike going to a doctor or to a hospital.
---___62___ I was
also really very, very nervous just before the operation.
--- It must have
really hurt afterwards.
---___63___ And it
made me feel more comfortable. But I wasn't permitted to eat anything for 48
hours.
---___64___
---I certainly
was! However, the doctor gave me a list of food I couldn't eat for another 72
hours.
---___65___
--- No, not at
all. I stopped taking medicine a couple of days ago.
A. Is everything OK now?
B. I think it's important to keep fit in
our daily life.
C. Are the doctors and nurses kind to you?
D. Is there any pain now?
E. I guess you were ready for a good meal when
you got out of hospital.
F. Well, the nurse gave me plenty of
medicine.
G. I think most
people are a little nervous about it.
河北衡水中學(xué)2008―2009學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
第II卷（滿分55分）
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě)
（共10題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）
66. I suggest that we have ____(定期的) meetings.
67. He coughed and his ____(體溫) was a little up.
68. It’s a course for students wishing to
____(改善 ) their English.
69. The acceptance of new members is ____(嚴(yán)格) controlled.
70. He is ____(無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn))
in business because he has just graduated from college.
71. He is creative and he is always thinking
of ____(發(fā)明) something.
72. The
meeting will be on ____(八月) 12th.
73. We were
____(歡迎) at the door by the children.
74. The boy
speaking at the ceremony is her ____(外甥).
75.
It wasn’t right that such near ____(鄰居) should not know each other.
第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) （請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上做答）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷∶
如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤), 則按下列情況改正∶
該行多一個(gè)詞∶ 把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉, 在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞∶ 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞∶ 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意∶ 原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
One day in the
restaurant where I worked, I am serving 76._____
a table of four and each person had ordered the different 77._____
kind of fish. Three plate were already on the table when the
78._____
man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked me the 79._____
name of the fish on it. Before I could answer him, he 80._____
continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one 81._____
plate. I was about to answer him while I noticed that the 82._____
last plate on my tray(托盤(pán)) began to fall.
They fell noisily 83._____
to the floor seconds late, spreading its contents on the 84._____
carpet. Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red
face. 85._____
第三節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 30分） （請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上做答）
某中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)刊物舉辦《學(xué)校生活》征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面四幅圖畫(huà)的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文應(yīng)征，可適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。
注意：1. 圖中人物小芳和爸爸； 2. 參考詞匯：地獄hell; 抱怨complain
2008―2009學(xué)年度高三第二學(xué)期期中考試（英語(yǔ)）8.files/image003.jpg)
（II 卷在答題卡上做答）
河北衡水中學(xué)2008―2009學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
單選 1―10 CDCBA
DCDBD 11―20 DABBC ADCAB
完形 21―30 DCBCD
ABDBA
31―40 CACAC
BDADB
閱讀 A) BADC B) CADA C) ADBA D) CDBA E)CCBC
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 AGFED
單詞拼寫(xiě) 66.
regular 67. temperature 68. improve 69. strictly 70. inexperienced
71. inventing
72. August 73.
welcomed 74.
nephew 75. neighbors
短文改錯(cuò)
One day in the
restaurant where I worked, I am serving 76.was
a table of four and each person had ordered the different 77.a
kind of fish. Three plate were already on the table
when the 78.plates
man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked me
the 79.pointed
name of the fish on it. Before I could answer him, he 80.√
2008―2009學(xué)年度高三第二學(xué)期期中考試（英語(yǔ)）8.files/image004.gif)
continued
to ask me the name of the fish on another one 81.
one
plate. I was about to answer him while I noticed
that the 82.when
last plate on my tray(托盤(pán)) began to fall.
They fell noisily 83.It
to the floor seconds late, spreading its contents on
the 84.later
carpet. Everyone stared∧ me and I stood
there with a red face. 85.at
書(shū)面表達(dá)
One Possible Version:
One day, just before going to school as usual, a
schoolgirl, Xiao Fang complained to her father, who was reading a newspaper,
saying school life nowadays was dull, she hated going to school and that school
was just like the hell. On hearing what his daughter said, Father, silent all
the time, said that it was time she went to school with all her complaints
over, for in the father’s eyes, no one could change the present situation.
There’s no doubt that almost
all students dislike school life today, but everyone has the responsibility to
end the examination ? oriented education. School life should be interesting and
colorful, just as the saying goes. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull
boy.”
河北衡水中學(xué)2008―2009學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
單選 1―10 CDCBA DCDBD 11―20 DABDC ADCAB
完形 21―30 DCBCD
ABDBA
31―40 CACAC BDADB
閱讀 A) BADC B) CADA C) ADBA D) CDBA E)CCBC
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 AGFED
單詞拼寫(xiě) 66.
regular 67. temperature 68. improve 69. strictly 70. inexperienced
71. inventing
72. August 73.
welcomed 74.
nephew 75. neighbors
短文改錯(cuò)
One day in the
restaurant where I worked, I am serving 76.was
a table of four and each person had ordered the different 77.a
kind of fish. Three plate were already on the table
when the 78.plates
man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked me
the 79.pointed
name of the fish on it. Before I could answer him, he 80.√
continued
to ask me the name of the fish on another one 81.
one
plate. I was about to answer him while I noticed
that the 82.when
last plate on my tray(托盤(pán)) began to fall.
They fell noisily 83.It
to the floor seconds late, spreading its contents on
the 84.later
carpet. Everyone stared∧ me and I stood
there with a red face. 85.at
書(shū)面表達(dá)
One Possible Version:
One day, just before going to school as usual, a
schoolgirl, Xiao Fang complained to her father, who was reading a newspaper,
saying school life nowadays was dull, she hated going to school and that school
was just like the hell. On hearing what his daughter said, Father, silent all
the time, said that it was time she went to school with all her complaints
over, for in the father’s eyes, no one could change the present situation.
There’s no doubt that almost
all students dislike school life today, but everyone has the responsibility to
end the examination ? oriented education. School life should be interesting and
colorful, just as the saying goes. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull
boy.”
試題詳情
