1. He couldn't help ________ anything for his family because he was busy with the entrance exam. A. doing B. to do C. did D. and did

We should prevent pollution ________ happily.

A. living B. from living C. to living D. to live

He was too busy ________ his friend.

A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. received

The girl looked ________ at her dying cat.

A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly

It is hot ________ January. Better take off your coat.

A. A. in B. during C. for D. to

Is ________ "m"the 13th letter in the English alphabet

A. / B. a C. an D. the

__________, she could hardly have any time to play with her little daughter.

A. Busy as she was B. As was she busy C. was busy she D. As she was busy

Do you have any idea of the reason _________ he referred to

A. that B. as C. why D. when

Is this the park ________ he visited his friend the other day

A. the one B. that C. where D. /

心理定勢(shì)是指由于先前的活動(dòng)而造成的一種心理準(zhǔn)備或心理定向,它使人以比較固定的方式進(jìn)行認(rèn)知或做出行為反應(yīng).但在在情況變化時(shí),定勢(shì)則會(huì)阻礙人們找到新的方法去解決新問(wèn)題.因此,我們必須正確靈活地運(yùn)用已有的認(rèn)識(shí)和方法去解決相似的問(wèn)題,絕為可想當(dāng)然.否則,便會(huì)犯這樣那樣的錯(cuò)誤.

18.B(“明確”既明白又有確定的意見，“思索”是“思考探求”的意思，“施行”指“用行動(dòng)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)”)

17.B(“容許”語(yǔ)氣重一些，合語(yǔ)境�！耙�見”是“引導(dǎo)、介紹”，合語(yǔ)境�！八妓鳌背�“思考”之意外，還有尋求、探求之意)

16.B(超越，有超出，超過(guò)之意，合語(yǔ)境。警醒，警戒醒悟之意，合語(yǔ)境。徘徊，合語(yǔ)境)

15.A(削減，從已定的數(shù)目中減去，合語(yǔ)境。呼吁，向個(gè)人或社會(huì)申述，請(qǐng)求援助或主持公道，合語(yǔ)境。貫穿，有連通之意，合語(yǔ)境)

14.B(“凝聚”凝集之意，符合語(yǔ)境�！笆占�”有使聚集在一起之意，符合語(yǔ)境�！巴嘎丁庇行孤痘蝻@露之意，符合語(yǔ)境)

13.C(“遏制”有止住、消除之意，符合語(yǔ)境�！瓣P(guān)注”程度較深，符合語(yǔ)境�！罢鄯�”語(yǔ)意重些，符合語(yǔ)境。貫穿，有連通之意，合語(yǔ)境)

12.C(“流逝”指時(shí)光等逝去，符合語(yǔ)境�！靶污E”指“舉動(dòng)、神色”符合語(yǔ)境。“學(xué)歷”指學(xué)識(shí)水平達(dá)到的程度，符合語(yǔ)境�！霸囼�(yàn)”指驗(yàn)證某結(jié)果或性能間進(jìn)行的某種活動(dòng)，符合語(yǔ)境)

11.A(“題材”主要指作品的材料內(nèi)容，符合語(yǔ)境�！爸鸩健睆�(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)展的步驟性、階段性，符合語(yǔ)境。“效益”強(qiáng)調(diào)效果和收益，符合語(yǔ)境)