分析:(1)根據(jù)除法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)(5)(6)(7)(8)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)根據(jù)乘法交換律簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)2000÷125÷8,
=2000÷(125×8),
=2000÷1000,
=2;
(2)800-138-162,
=800-(138+162),
=800-300,
=500;
(3)99×38+38,
=(99+1)×38,
=100×38,
=3800;
(4)25×33×4,
=25×4×33,
=100×33,
=3300;
(5)(125+70)×8,
=125×8+70×8,
=1000+560,
=1560;
(6)101×87,
=(100+1)×87,
=100×87+1×87,
=8700+87,
=8787;
(7)312×4+188×4,
=(312+188)×4,
=500×4,
=2000;
(8)28×225-2×225-6×225,
=(28-2-6)×225,
=20×225,
=4500.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.