考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:①先算乘法,再算減法.
②先算除法和乘法,再算加法.
③運(yùn)用加法交換律與結(jié)合律簡算.
④運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算.
⑤兩個(gè)括號(hào)內(nèi)的同時(shí)計(jì)算,再算除法.
⑥先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,然后算括號(hào)外的乘法,最后算減法.
解答:
解:①5800-307×15
=5800-4605
=1195
②
×
+
÷
=
+
×4
=
+
=
③3.84+2.25+1.16+2.75
=(3.84+1.16)+(2.25+2.75)
=5+5
=10
④
8×99+
8=
8×(99+1)
=
×100
=850
⑤(2.25-1.99)÷(182×
)
=0.26÷26
=0.01
⑥2.5×[(
+
)×28]-102
=2.5×[
×28]-102
=2.5×44-102
=2.5×(40+4)-102
=2.5×40+2.5×4-102
=100+10-102
=110-102
=8
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.