考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:①運(yùn)用加法的結(jié)合律及交換律進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可.
②④⑤可據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算.
③運(yùn)用一個(gè)數(shù)連續(xù)除以兩個(gè)數(shù)可以用這個(gè)數(shù)除以這兩個(gè)數(shù)的積.
⑥根據(jù)四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算即可.
解答:
解:①4.25+3.26-0.16+5.75
=(4.25+5.75)+(3.26-0.16)
=10+3.2
=13.2
②17.86×102-2×17.86
=17.86×(102-2)
=17.86×100
=1786
③3.68÷0.25÷4
=3.68÷(0.25×4)
=3.68÷1
=3.68
④(12.5-0.125)×0.8
=12.5×0.8-0.125×0.8
=10-0.1
=9.9
⑤5.56×0.5-1.56÷2
=5.56×0.5-1.56×0.5
=(5.56-1.56)×0.5
=4×0.5
=2
⑥5.4×[(3.2+4.06)÷6.05]
=5.4×[7.26÷6.05]
=5.4×1.2
=6.48
點(diǎn)評:完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡便方法計(jì)算.