【題目】 As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents—the ones who______all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids____without jumping in to fix it for them is the_____thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little______that’s real life and Mom( or Dad) won’t always be there give help. So, lets kids______real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes_______learning from making mistakes.______other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning________ What matters in learning? It isn’t about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have______to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think _____should do for kids: give them time to be kids; give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.
【1】A. take awayB. bring inC. put offD. give out
【2】A. succeedB. studyC. failD. play
【3】A. happiestB. hardestC. easiestD. luckiest
【4】A. becauseB. butC. soD. and
【5】A. knowB. learnC. getD. experience
【6】A. actuallyB. simplyC. hardlyD. gradually
【7】A. FromB. WithC. ByD. In
【8】A. resultB. processC. goalD. cost
【9】A. abilitiesB. moneyC. chancesD. energy
【10】A. parent trainersB. adultsC. teachersD. parents
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】D
【6】D
【7】D
【8】C
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了作為一名家長(zhǎng)培訓(xùn)師,幫助家長(zhǎng),如何讓自己的孩子從錯(cuò)誤中更好的成長(zhǎng)。
【1】As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents—the ones who___1___all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids___2___without jumping in to fix it for them is the___3___thing parents can do.句意:我現(xiàn)在和直升機(jī)父母打交道,他們能克服所有的困難,讓孩子順利航行。A. take away拿走;B. bring in引入;C. put off 推遲;D. give out分發(fā)。根據(jù)下文all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids.可知上文是拿走,克服所有的困難。故選A。
【2】句意:有時(shí),看著孩子們不插手解決問題就失敗了,這是父母能做的最困難的事情。A. succeed成功;B. study學(xué)習(xí);C. fail失;D. play玩。根據(jù)下文without jumping in to fix it for them is the___3___thing parents can do可知這里是說失敗的意思。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【3】句意:有時(shí),看著孩子們不插手解決問題就失敗了,這是父母能做的最困難的事情。A. happiest最高興的;B. hardest最難的;C. easiest最容易的;D. luckiest最幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)下文parents can do.可知這里是說說父母?jìng)冏铍y做到的。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【4】I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little___4___that’s real life and Mom( or Dad) won’t always be there give help. So, lets kids___5___real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes___6___learning from making mistakes.___7___other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning____8____ What matters in learning?句意:我很感激有人知道什么時(shí)候該讓孩子們努力一點(diǎn),因?yàn)檫@是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,媽媽(或爸爸)不會(huì)總是在那里幫忙。A. because因?yàn)椋?/span>B. but但是;C. so因此;D. and和,又。根據(jù)下文that’s real life and Mom( or Dad) won’t always be there give help可知這里是表示原因用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【5】句意:所以,讓孩子們體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,通過失敗、不斷嘗試、永不放棄、有時(shí)逐漸學(xué)會(huì)犯錯(cuò)來(lái)成長(zhǎng)。A. know知道;B. learn學(xué)習(xí); C. get得到;D. experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)下文real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up可知上文是說經(jīng)歷真實(shí)的生活。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【6】句意:所以,讓孩子們體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,通過失敗、不斷嘗試、永不放棄、有時(shí)逐漸從犯錯(cuò)中學(xué)到東西。A. actually實(shí)際上;B. simply簡(jiǎn)單地;C. hardly幾乎不;D. gradually逐漸。根據(jù)下文learning from making mistakes可知這里是逐漸從犯錯(cuò)中學(xué)到。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【7】句意:換言之,家長(zhǎng)必須接受讓孩子失敗的想法,這是學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)的一部分。A. From從……;B. With帶有,具有;C. By通過……;D. In在……里面。In other words表示換句話說。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【8】句意:換言之,家長(zhǎng)必須接受讓孩子失敗的想法,這是學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)的一部分。A. result結(jié)果;B. process過程;C. goal目標(biāo);D. cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)文中as part of the learning可知這里是說學(xué)習(xí)的目的。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【9】It isn’t about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have___9___to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think ___10___should do for kids: give them time to be kids; give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.句意:孩子們是否有機(jī)會(huì)去別的地方,看東西,玩,打聽等等都很重要。A. abilities能力;B. money金錢; C. chances機(jī)會(huì);D. energy能量。短語(yǔ)have chance to do sth.表示有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【10】句意:這就是我認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該為孩子做的。A. parent trainers家長(zhǎng)培訓(xùn)師;B. adults成年人;C. teachers老師們;D. parents父母。根據(jù)下文give them time to be kids; give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.可知上文說是說父母。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同,它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí),首先應(yīng)跳過空格通讀全文,以全文為背景,聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷,從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍,細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫,前后呼應(yīng),詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮,以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。第4小題。根據(jù)下文that’s real life and Mom( or Dad) won’t always be there give help可知這里是表示原因用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
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