Question

【題目】任務1：閱讀短文(A)， 用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語，每個單詞或短語限用一次)

eat , kind, other , she , to my surprise , pride, one, graduation

eat , kind, other , she , to my surprise , pride, one, graduation

After【1】from university last summer, I stayed with my mother for a month. During the【2】week, I noticed that the food was 【3】up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. 【4】, I found that she would put some food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. Finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend lots of time talking and playing with them.

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she needn’t keep it to 【5】. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.【6】were homeless, sleeping on the street. For years, she was helping them by giving them food. After I heard that, I was moved by her【7】. As her son, I was so【8】of my mum. I should learn from her and help others in need as often as possible.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】graduating

【2】first

【3】eaten

【4】To my surprise

【5】herself

【6】Others

【7】kindness

【8】proud

【解析】

本文作者講述了他善良的媽媽。去年夏天大學畢業(yè)后，作者和他母親呆了一個月。他發(fā)現(xiàn)食物吃得很快。后來作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他媽媽把食物帶到街上的孩子們。他媽媽告訴他，多年來，她一直通過給他們食物來幫助他們。聽到這個消息后，作者被她的好意感動了。作為她的兒子，他為他媽媽感到驕傲。他認為他應該向她學習，盡可能多地幫助有需要的人。

【1】句意：去年夏天大學畢業(yè)后，我和母親呆了一個月。after doing sth.：在做某事之后；graduation：畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮，名詞；動詞graduate，graduate from：從…畢業(yè)。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是graduating。

【2】句意：第一周，我注意到食物很快就被吃掉了。在第幾周使用序數(shù)詞，one一，基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是first；結合句意和所給詞可知答案是first。

【3】句意：第一周，我注意到食物很快就被吃掉了。本句是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其構成was或were+動詞的過去分詞；eat up：吃光，吃完，吃掉，eat的過去分詞是eaten。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是eaten。

【4】句意：令我驚訝的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她每天早上九點左右會把一些食物放進一個紙袋里，然后帶著它出去。to my surprise：令我驚訝的是。注意：句子的開頭第一個字母要大寫。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是To my surprise。

【5】句意：我告訴她，她不必保守秘密。keep sth to oneself：保守秘密。she：她，人稱代詞主格，反身代詞是herself；結合句意和所給詞可知答案是herself。

【6】句意：其他人無家可歸，睡在街上。other：其他的，形容詞，others：其他的，代詞；some …others…：一些….，其他的….；根據(jù)上文Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.（他們中的一些人和一位老太太住在一間小房子里。）可知此句句意是：其他人無家可歸，睡在街上。注意：句子的開頭第一個字母要大寫。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是Others。

【7】句意：聽到這個消息后，我被她的好意感動了。her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞，后面修飾名詞。kind：仁慈的，，善良的，形容詞；名詞kindness：仁慈，善良，善意。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是kindness。

【8】句意：作為她的兒子，我為我媽媽感到驕傲。短語be proud of：以…而驕傲，以….而自豪，be動詞后面跟形容詞；pride：自豪，驕傲，名詞；形容詞是proud。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是proud。