【題目】書面表達
假設(shè)你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校英文報刊向全體高三學(xué)生征稿，主題是“環(huán)境保護”，你有意參加此次活動。請根據(jù)下列要點完成一篇英語作文。
1、 低碳(low-carbon)生活對我們的好處。
2、 日常生活，我們可以做些什么(如居家，出行，在�；蛸徫锏葧r候)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。
2. 可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
3. 文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【答案】
Low-carbon life is good for everyone .To help the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible.
If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.
【解析】
試題分析：考查開放性作文。本文屬于開放性作文，文字提示中指給出一個主題：環(huán)境保護�？忌鷱膬煞矫鎸懽鳎�1、 低碳(low-carbon)生活對我們的好處。2、 日常生活，我們可以做些什么(如居家，出行，在�；蛸徫锏葧r候)。在第一部分中可以敘述低碳生活對環(huán)境的好處，對人類健康的好處等。第二部分中考生可以從節(jié)能節(jié)電、多步行、外出乘坐公交車等方面著手。建議文章分成兩段，再使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞把要點連接成文。
閱讀快車系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】Nowadays the U.S. students are sleepy in school because they spend too much time texting, playing video games, watching TV and using the media in other ways.
“Heavy media use interferes with sleep by reducing sleep duration, making it harder to fall asleep, and lowering sleep quality,” Meilan Zhang, an assistant professor at the University of Texas at El Paso, wrote in her research review in the journal, Sleep Medicine.
But the relationship between youth’s media use and sleep is not so simple, said Michael Gradisar, who authored both that review and the Sleep Medicine meta-analysis. “Technology use is the new evidence when we are trying to answer ‘Why are school-age children sleeping less?’” said Mr. Gradisar, an associate professor of psychology at Flinders University in Adelaide, Australia.
There may be safe limits to technology use, Mr. Gradisar stated. For instance, recent research results indicate that using a bright screen for an hour before bed or even playing violent video games for less than that will not necessarily interfere with teenagers’ sleep, he wrote.
But longer periods of usage can be harmful to sleep, Mr. Gradisar added. Rather than delaying school start times, he said, the first step should be educating parents about limiting the hours that their children are using technology before bed, and enforcing a consistent bedtime.
Early school start times are also commonly blamed for students’ sleepiness, especially for adolescents. Secondary schools around the nation and the world have been delaying start times, often with positive results.
Mr. Minnich of the TIMSS and PIRLS International Study Center hesitated to put blame to any particular factor. But he did think that cost-saving measures to consolidate（合并）bus routes might help explain U.S. students’ sleepiness.
“For those children who board the bus first, they must get up earlier, may end up sleeping on the way to school, and may end up arriving at school sleepy.” he said.
【1】Which of the following may be the best title for the text?
A. Kids benefit a lot from technology.
B. Several sleep troubles appear at school.
C. Some tips can help kids sleep well.
D. Several factors affect kids’ sleep.
【2】Which of the following may be the good way to help kids sleep better?
A. Parents should be well educated.
B. Technology is forbidden at home.
C. Their playing time must be limited.
D. They are allowed to go to school early.
【3】Who are most likely to be interested in the text?
A. The teachers. B. The parents.
C. The officials. D. The researchers.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉.
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
The students union will organize an activity when we can exchange items we don't need with others. If you are interested it, you can join in between three and six on Saturday afternoon on the Central Road in our school. As it is known to all, many of us have difficulty deal with used things that mean little to us. If you take it there, not only can you get anything you want, but you can also help others. Beside, it will be a good chance to communicate and make new friend. Any used items is welcome, such as used books, shoes, watches and so on. The more, the good.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It’s not often that a tomato 【1】 (describe) as so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it”, but this is not an ordinary piece of fruit. The heart-shaped tomato was grown by a 【2】 (retire) knife maker, Rod Matless, who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while checking his 【3】 (late) produce.
Mr. Matless, who suffered a heart attack a few years ago, was so astonished by the fruit 【4】 he decided to sell it at auction(拍賣) and contribute the money 【5】 the British Heart Foundation.
The 2.26 oz tomato was bought 【6】 the price of 16 on eBay by a woman from Wales, 【7】 said she planned to give it to someone special.
Mr. Matless said, “I hope it will do someone good. It’s very sweet --- whenever people see it they just want to hug it.” But because it’s very important to keep the tomato fresh, Mr. Matless was racing against time to send it to its new 【8】 (own) before it goes bad.
He said, “I didn’t want to send someone something 【9】 (horror). I 【10】 (probable) could have raised a bit more money with more time but I was worried about it. It will certainly make a nice present for a loved one. I hope that he or she will like it. I’ve really enjoyed growing this very special tomato."
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” 【1】 I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. 【2】 However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.
【3】 Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across. But to talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter. 【4】
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive(主動的) language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. 【5】
A. Second, they are afraid of making mistakes.
B. They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.
C. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.
D. However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”!
E. The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.
F. The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.
G. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】語法填空
At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. 【1】__________ largest number of people speaking English may be in China at present. A lot of Chinese people speak English 【2】_________ their foreign language and some can even speak English 【3】___________ (fluent). The English language 【4】___________ (change) quite a lot over time. Old English 【5】__________ (speak) at that time sounded like German because it 【6】__________ (base) on German, but modern English sounds more like French 【7】_________ German because England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on English. One was Shakespeare, the person 【8】___________ enriched the English vocabulary; the 【9】_________ was Noah Webster. He wrote a dictionary and finally gave American English 【10】_________ own identity.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling (循環(huán)利用). Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary material we are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.
【1】What does the underlined phrase “that over-consumption” refer to?
A. Using too much packaging.
B. Recycling too many wastes.
C. Making more products than necessary.
D. Having more material than is needed.
【2】The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show_________________.
A. the tendency of cutting household waste
B. the increase of packaging recycling
C. the rapid growth of supermarkets
D. the fact of packaging overuse
【3】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality.
B. Supermarkets care more about packaging.
C. It is improper to judge quality by packaging.
D. Other products are better packaged than food.
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.
B. Needless material is mostly recycled.
C. People like collecting recyclable wastes.
D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
What defines a healthy city Is it a place with a lot of open spaces【1】people can exercise and enjoy the fresh air A place with little or no pollution A place in which people can【2】(free) socialize and express their ideas Perhaps, it’s all that plus more. Other considerations are the availability of health and fitness facilities, an excellent healthcare program and sincere efforts by【3】local government to actively promote health and wellness among its citizens. Of all the cities in the world, one of the top six 【4】 (healthy) cities is Copenhagen, Denmark.
Copenhageners love to walk. Foot traffic accounts【5】80% of all traffic in the Copenhagen city center. Those who prefer can also bike. It is estimated that more than a third of all work trips in Copenhagen【6】(carry) out on a bike. As for the climate here, the city does not have the blessing of pleasant weather all year round.【7】everything starts to freeze, it turns several city squares into huge skating fields. The frozen parts of the city also make【8】easier for residents to skate around. The city also has museums and art galleries for the kids and【9】(grown-up). It has the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Art and the Royal Library housed in a rather grand building【10】(call) the Black Diamond.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】World travel has moved on to a new level as new websites spring up to enable travelers to plan their trips online. Virtual tourism is the latest name of the game and although relatively new, has seen some tourism websites grow to host over one-million users.
Typically, this development features a website that contains the answers to almost any tourism question.Tips and information are not provided by a single source, such as the website host, but rather from travelers themselves-often in the thousands. This has proven to be exceptionally beneficial for would-be travelers who are seeking infomtation on questions such as where to find the best museum or beach; whether it is better to tour Brussels with a bicycle or on foot; and which exchange rate bureaus are available in Italy. Questions about food and restaurants; tourist spots; safety; accommodation; and others are all answered. In addition, posted tips promote better preparation, such as what to pack when heading for Sicily(西西里島).
Apart from the useful tips, visual images and virtual tours have also been made available.If you'd like to visit the Eiffel Tower, it's a good idea to view the surrounding areas; to pick a safer train route; or to know that it's very close to the Seine River and that a walk along it would enhance the experience.
Virtual tours have sprung up globally.In South Africa, John Gore established the Virtual Tour Guide in November last year. On his blog, Gore was quoted a saying, "The world is panoramic(全景的). "'We are able to tum
【1】Why is virtual tourism more and more popular?
A. Online games are more and more attractive.
B. Many new websites appear and develop fast.
C. More and more people want to travel abroad.
D. It helps travelers save as much money as possible.
【2】From the second paragraph we know
A. we can solve any problem on websites
B. websites offer all the tips and information
C. we can get all our questions answered online
D. we can get many tips about tourism on websites
【3】What does the underlined word "sprung up" most probably mean?
A. Appeared. B. Moved. C. Competed. D. Reduced.
【4】What makes us see the world in a panoramic way?
A. Information. B. Photograph.
C. Technology. D. Virtual images.
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