Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

What defines a healthy city Is it a place with a lot of open spaces【1】people can exercise and enjoy the fresh air A place with little or no pollution A place in which people can【2】(free) socialize and express their ideas Perhaps, it’s all that plus more. Other considerations are the availability of health and fitness facilities, an excellent healthcare program and sincere efforts by【3】local government to actively promote health and wellness among its citizens. Of all the cities in the world, one of the top six 【4】 (healthy) cities is Copenhagen, Denmark.

Copenhageners love to walk. Foot traffic accounts【5】80% of all traffic in the Copenhagen city center. Those who prefer can also bike. It is estimated that more than a third of all work trips in Copenhagen【6】(carry) out on a bike. As for the climate here, the city does not have the blessing of pleasant weather all year round.【7】everything starts to freeze, it turns several city squares into huge skating fields. The frozen parts of the city also make【8】easier for residents to skate around. The city also has museums and art galleries for the kids and【9】(grown-up). It has the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Art and the Royal Library housed in a rather grand building【10】(call) the Black Diamond.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】where

【2】freely

【3】the

【4】healthiest

【5】for

【6】are carried

【7】When /As

【8】it

【9】grown-ups

【10】called

【解析】試題分析：

【1】where考查地點狀語從句。這是一句由where引導的地點狀語從句，句意為它是一個帶有很多能供人很鍛煉和享受新鮮空氣的開放空間的地方，故填where。

【2】freely考察副詞。Socialize是動詞，freely意為免費地用來修飾Socialize，句意為人們可以在這個地方免費的社交和表達他們的想法，故填freely。

【3】the考查冠詞。The用來特指當?shù)氐恼�府，句意為通過當?shù)卣�府提供的一個優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)療程序和真誠的努力積極地促進國民健康和健康，故填the。

【4】healthiest考查比較級。one of the 后面加形容詞最高級，healthiest是healthy的最高級，句意為世界上所有國家中，前六的最健康的城市之一是哥本哈根,丹麥，故填healthiest。

【5】for考查介詞短語。Account for意思是占了多少，句意為人流量占年哥本哈根市中心所有流量的80%，故填for。

【6】are carried考查被動語態(tài)。work trips和人之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應用被動語態(tài)，句意為據(jù)估計，哥本哈根超過三分之一的路程是通過騎自行自行車完成的，故填are carried。

【7】When /As考查時間連詞。這里是時間先后邏輯，句意為當一切都開始凍結(jié),這幾個城市廣場就會變成巨大的滑冰字段，故填When /As。

【8】it考查代詞。It指代skate，句意為凍結(jié)的部分城市也使的居民更容易滑冰，故填it。

【9】grown-ups考查單復數(shù)。根據(jù)文中and，表示前后單復數(shù)一致，前面是復數(shù)后面也應為復數(shù)，句意為這個城市也有為大人和孩子準備的博物館和藝術(shù)畫廊，故填grown-ups

【10】called考查動名詞。Call和building構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，句意為丹麥皇家藝術(shù)學院和皇家圖書館安置在一個相當宏偉的叫做黑色鉆石的建筑里，故填called。