【題目】

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

They lost their way in the forest and __【1】____ made matters worse was ____2_______ night began to fall.

3____________we will go there tomorrow by train hasn't been decided yet.

4____________ of you comes in first will be given a prize.

5I don’t think it’s my ____________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on. That’s all.

6___________ days went by, he didn’t succeed in anything he had planned.

7On my __________(arrive) at the airport, my friend gave me a big hug.

8Using all their ___________(strong), the driver and the passers-by pushed the car out of the mud in the end.

9The storm left, ____________ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.

【10How ____________ (believe) beautiful the scenery beyond the mountain is!

【答案】

【1】what

【2】that

【3】Whether

【4】Whichever

【5】fault

【6】As

【7】arrival

【8】strength

【9】having caused

【10】unbelievably

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】what 考查主語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句并在句中作主語(yǔ)。句意:他們?cè)谏种忻月妨,更糟糕的事情是夜幕降臨了。

【2】that 考查表語(yǔ)從句。本句中that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)從句而已。句意:他們?cè)谏种忻月妨,更糟糕的事情是夜幕降臨了。

【3】Whether 考查主語(yǔ)從句。本句中whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在句中不充當(dāng)成分,意為“是否”。句意:明天我們是否乘坐火車去那里還沒(méi)有被決定。

【4】Whichever 考查主語(yǔ)從句。本句中whichever指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個(gè)人或事物,在本句在whichever在句中做主語(yǔ)。

【5】fault 名詞fault錯(cuò)誤,該詞在句中做表語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“責(zé)任”。句意:我認(rèn)為電視劇壞了不是我的錯(cuò)。

【6】As 考查連詞。連詞as意為“隨著....”,在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:隨著時(shí)間流逝,他計(jì)劃的所有事情都沒(méi)有成功。

【7】arrival 名詞arrival到達(dá);該詞在句中作為介詞on的賓語(yǔ)。句意:我一到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng),我的朋友就給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱。

【8】strength 名詞strength力氣;本句中該詞作為動(dòng)詞use的賓語(yǔ)。句意:用所有的力氣,這位司機(jī)和過(guò)路人最終把汽車從泥潭里推了出來(lái)。

【9】having caused 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞cause與主語(yǔ)the storm構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所有使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ),而且?guī)?lái)破壞是在暴風(fēng)雨離開之前發(fā)生的事情,所以使用完成式having done。

【10】unbelievably 副詞unbelievably在句中作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞beautifully。句意:山那邊的風(fēng)景真是難以置信地好看!

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