9.Daniel Defoe (about 1660~1731)was an important novelist in the English literature.When he was young,he served as a soldier and had been to Spain,Italy,F(xiàn)rance and Germany.At the same time,he went in for politics.He cared much about the development of capitalism(資本主義).He had written a lot of articles against it and he was put into prison twice for that.It was not until  he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel"Robinson Crusoe",which was published in May,1709.It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household soon.
"Robinson Crusoe"can be divided into three parts.The first part is about Crusoe's three voyages,the second part about his hunting,hiding in caves farming and his hard struggles against nature on a small island,the third about the things which happened after his return from the island.The second part is the body of the novel,in which Robinson's characters are clearly shown.
Defoe wrote his novel in a simple style and his language is easy to understand.His novel writing set a milestone of the modern English novel.In his later part of life,He was in poor health and lived very poorly.He died on April 24,1731.
67.Deniel Defoe wasD and the writer ofD.
A.a(chǎn)n Englishman,"A Tale of Two Cities"
B.a(chǎn)n American,"A Million Pound Note"
C.a(chǎn) French,"The Lost Necklace"
D.a(chǎn)n English,"Robinson Crusoe"
68.How old was he when he began to write his famous novel Robinson Crusoe?B
A.He was in his sixties.
B.He was in his fifties.
C.He was over 60.
D.He was sixty.
69.Robinson Crusoe can be divided intoC parts and the first is aboutC.
A.two,his lonely life    
B.three,his characters
C.three,his journeys by sea    
D.four,his fame
70."Every household"in this passage meansB.
A.a(chǎn)ll members of a family
B.a(chǎn)ll people
C.every building
D.persons living in the same house
71What was Defoe's contribution to the English literature?C
A.He wrote a very interesting story.
B.He made people happy while reading his story.
C.He set a milestone of the modern English novel.
D.He was active in politics and was against capitalism.

分析 本文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了著名英國(guó)作家丹尼爾•笛福以及他的代表作品《魯濱孫漂流記》.

解答 67:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段Daniel Defoe (about 1660-1731)was an important novelist in the English literature和It was not until that he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel"Robinson Crusoe",which was published in May,1709.可以知道笛福是英國(guó)作家,其代表作為《魯濱孫漂流記》.故D正確.
68:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段It was not until that he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel"Robinson Crusoe",which was published in May,1709.可知寫《魯濱孫漂流記》時(shí)他50多歲.故B正確.
69:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段第一句"Robinson Crusoe"can be divided into three parts.The first part is about Crusoe's three voyages可以得出答案.故C正確.
70:B 詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household very soon.可以推測(cè)出every household為"家家戶戶"之意.故B正確.
71:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段His novel writing set a milestone of the modern English novel.可知他為英國(guó)現(xiàn)代小說樹立了里程碑.故C正確.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是人物故事類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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