【題目】應(yīng)用文寫作

假如你是Sandy Smith，你的筆友Li Hua給你寫了一封信，內(nèi)容如下：

Dear Sandy,

I’m writing this letter to ask for help. I will visit England soon, but I know little about the culture of England. Please give me a hand.

I’m looking forward to hearing from your reply soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

請(qǐng)給Li Hua回一封信，要點(diǎn)如下：

1. 交通和氣候注意事項(xiàng)（適應(yīng)靠左行走或駕駛的交通規(guī)則，出門帶傘）；

2. 公共場(chǎng)合的注意事項(xiàng)（保持安靜等）；

3. 和英國(guó)人交往的注意事項(xiàng)（尊重隱私等）。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)：80左右，信的格式、開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2. 參考詞匯：appointment (n)預(yù)約；

3. 無需逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

Dear Li Hua,

It is a great chance to visit England. ___________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Have a good time.

Yours sincerely,

Sandy Smith

【答案】

Dear Li Hua,

It is a great chance to visit England. And I’m sure that it will be of some use if you can take the following points into account.

First, you should adapt yourself to the basic rules of British traffic, such as driving and walking on the left. Besides, you’d better bring an umbrella when going out as the weather there is changeable. Second, please keep quiet even in public places like supermarkets because noise is offensive there. Last but not least, it is impolite to ask questions about one’s privacy, which will easily cause misunderstanding.

Have a good time.

Yours sincerely.

Sandy Smith

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇提綱類作文，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來。動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn)，理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較具體,故需要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時(shí)要富于變化

亮點(diǎn)說明：范文中運(yùn)用一些常見的短語adapt yourself to適應(yīng)；Last but not least最后但最重要的是；And I’m sure that it will be of some use if you can take the following points into account這個(gè)句子中運(yùn)用be+of+名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)；Last but not least, it is impolite to ask questions about one’s privacy, which will easily cause misunderstanding.這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

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