【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn't stop and drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864. After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.

【答案】

【1】in→on

【2】while→when

【3】sides→side

【4】made→make

【5】she→he

【6】drive→drove

【7】young前面加a

【8】wore→wearing或者wore前加who

【9】later去掉

【10】passed改成passing

【解析】

試題分析:年輕的肇事女司機逃離現(xiàn)場,路過的好心司機將受傷的老人送到最近醫(yī)院。

【1】in→on 具體到某一天的早晨,可以使用on.

【2】while→when when后面的從句中可以使用延續(xù)性動詞也可以使用短暫性動詞。While后面的從句只能使用延續(xù)性動詞。這里的come out of…是一個短暫性動詞。故使用when。

【3】sides→side 路的另外一邊是單數(shù)形式side。故把sides→side。

【4】made→make 這里的make a right turn與前面的drive up是并列關(guān)系。故把made→make。

【5】she→he 這里的he就是指前面的the man。故把she→he。

【6】drive→drove 這里的drove與前面的didn’t是一致的,都使用一般過去式。故把drive→drove。

【7】young前面加a 后面的名詞woman是可數(shù)名詞,故使用a來修飾。

【8】wore→wearing或者wore前加who 本句中使用定語從句或者現(xiàn)在分詞做定語來修飾。故把wore→wearing或者wore前加who。

【9】later去掉 前面的after two minutes在句中作時間狀語。故把later去掉。

【10】passed改成passing 使用現(xiàn)在分詞doing轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞作定語,passing經(jīng)過的。故把passed改成passing。

【名師點評】

本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。

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