【題目】短文改錯

文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處錯誤,各涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

We all enjoy read short stories by O. Henry, such as “The last leaf” and “The Gift of Magi”.

Fewer writers in the world have ever put into prison. And even fewer took great success in prison. While O. Henry, the famous short story writer, was one of him. O. Henry, his real name was William Sidney Porter, was born on September 11, 1862.

In 1884, O. Henry entered the First National Bank as teller (出納). On February 10, 1896, Henry was said to have something to do with the disappearance of $1,150 from the bank. He was sentenced to five years imprisonment

In order to make money support his family, O. Henry began write stories to magazines. These stories became quiet popular with readers.

O. Henry died in New York in January 5, 1910. He was buried in North Carolina, the state where he was born.

【答案】

【1】readreading

【2】ever和put之間加been

【3】tookachieved/gained

【4】himthem

【5】hiswhose

【6】as和teller之間加a

【7】money和support之間加to

【8】writeto write/writing

【9】quietquite

【10】第一個inon

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于人物傳記類短文,介紹了美國著名的短篇小說家歐亨利的生平事跡。

【1】readreading 考查固定搭配。短語enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事;動名詞reading動詞enjoy的賓語。

【2】ever和put之間加been 考查語態(tài)。本句主語fewer writers與動詞短語put into prison構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用被動語態(tài)have been put into prison。

【3】tookachieved/gained 考查動詞。動詞take通常不和名詞success連用,經(jīng)常使用短語achieve/gain success表示取得成功。

【4】himthem 考查代詞。第二句中提到復數(shù)名詞writers,所以本句中使用them指代復數(shù)名詞,him指代單數(shù)的男性。

【5】hiswhose 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是O. Henry, 關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞,在句中做定語,修飾名詞real name,構(gòu)成whose real name在定語從句從句中做主語。

【6】as和teller之間加a 考查冠詞。不定冠詞a/an通常表示泛指,定冠詞the表示特指。as a teller作為出納。

【7】money和support之間加to 考查不定式用法。本句中用不定式作目的狀語。句意:為了掙錢養(yǎng)活他的家人,歐亨利開始給雜志寫故事。

【8】writeto write/writing 考查固定短語。短語begin to do sth/doing sth開始做某事;不定式短語to do sth或doing sth作為begin的賓語。

【9】quietquite 考查詞義辨析。形容詞quiet意為安靜的;副詞quite表示相當?shù)?/span>;本句中使用副詞quite作狀語修飾形容詞popular。

【10】第一個inon 考查介詞短語。在英語中具體到某一天使用介詞on。

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