7．Yesterday，I cut hundreds of tomatoes for a free dinner that took place tonight in a party．As I left my home to（36）Bthe party，something came into my mind．I did not feel right leaving only with the （37）A of receiving things．I had a strong （38）Cto continue giving something to those who needed it，（39）BI had worked many hours to prepare the food．
（40）D，I decided to make a gift out of some leftover food I had cooked．I （41）Ba container with the food．Along with a（42）C，I put it in a bag，creating a packed meal．
As I was（43）Bon the street，I kept a watchful eye out for someone who was really （44）C．On my way home，I saw a （45）D man pushing a grocery cart（手推車） full of old things abandoned by others．He wandered aimlessly around the street．This cart （46）Ato be his only home and he really needed any（47）Bhe could get．I（48）Ahim that I had some food that I planned to give to someone who was hungry and I（49）D it to him．He immediately（50）Ait．After a brief conversation，the（51）Cman sincerely thanked me for what I had done．
As I walked away，a（52）Dwalking alone in the street said，"That is so kind of you!"I was really（53）Abecause I was in the area where people have a bad（54）Cand generally do not make friendly statements like that．I smiled at the passer-by and felt（55）D，as if a task had been accomplished．I wonder，though，if this really was a task，who uploaded the order into my mind？

36．A．chargeB．a(chǎn)ttendC．serveD．host
37．A．a(chǎn)imB．dreamC．needD．task
38．A．willB．a(chǎn)ttractionC．desireD．a(chǎn)mbition
39．A．becauseB．thoughC．soD．but
40．A．SomehowB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Therefore
41．A．replacedB．filledC．enlargedD．exchanged
42．A．cupB．boxC．forkD．bottle
43．A．thinkingB．walkingC．drivingD．running
44．A．oldB．thirstyC．hungryD．cold
45．A．tallB．sickC．kind-heartedD．poorly-dressed
46．A．seemedB．provedC．usedD．happened
47．A．restB．foodC．houseD．job
48．A．toldB．warnedC．remindedD．taught
49．A．movedB．mailedC．threwD．showed
50．A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．refusedC．caughtD．emptied
51．A．politeB．luckyC．homelessD．cautious
52．A．kidB．friendC．colleagueD．stranger
53．A．surprisedB．satisfiedC．excitedD．touched
54．A．environmentB．economyC．nameD．habit
55．A．safeB．inspiredC．warmD．relaxed

分析 本文為一篇記敘文，講述了作者給街上一位陌生的拾荒老人送食物的故事．

解答 36---40 BACBD       41---45BCBCD         46---50 ABADA       51---55 CDACD
詳解：
36．答案B．考查動詞．a(chǎn)ttend the party參加聚會．charge使充電；使承擔；指責．serve招待，供應；為…服務．host主持．根據(jù)句意，離開家去參加聚會．故選B．
37．答案A．考查名詞．the aim of…的目的．句意：我感覺僅僅帶著收禮物的目的去很不好．dream夢想，need需要，task任務．故選A．
38．答案C．考查名詞．will意愿，attraction吸引，desire渴望，ambition雄心，野心．句意：我強烈渴望送一些東西給那些需要的人．故選C．
39．答案B．考查連詞．句意：我強烈渴望送一些東西給那些需要的人，盡管為此我要工作很多小時．前后為讓步關系，故選B though"盡管…但是…"．
40．答案D．考查副詞．結(jié)合上文，因此，我決定用剩余的材料做一份禮物．therefore因此，somehow無論如何，besides除…之外．故選D．
41．答案B．考查動詞．fill…with…為固定搭配，用…填滿…．句意：我用食物填滿容器．replace取代，enlarge放大，exchange交換．
42．答案C．考查名詞．根據(jù)后文"I put it in a bag，creating a packed meal"打包好的一餐，故選C fork叉，餐叉．食物與餐具一起打包．cup為杯子，box為盒子，bottle為瓶子，均不合題意．
43．答案B．考查動詞．根據(jù)"on the street"可猜測，作者因該是走在街上，故選walking．thinking想，思考；driving駕駛，開車；running跑步．
44．答案C．考查形容詞．聯(lián)系前后文與48空處"give to someone who was hungry"，作者想把食物給真正需要的人，即饑餓的人，故選hungry．old老的，thirsty口渴的，cold冷的．
45．答案D．考查形容詞．根據(jù)"a grocery cart（手推車） full of old things abandoned by others．He wandered aimlessly around the street．This cart （46）Ato be his only home"可推斷，老人為無家可歸的拾荒者，故選D poorly-dressed衣衫襤褸的．tall高的，sick生病的，kind-hearted好心的．
46．答案A．考查動詞．句意：這個推車好像是他唯一的家，并且他真的需要一些食物．故選A．seem似乎，好像；prove證明；use使用；happen發(fā)生．
47．答案B．考查名詞．結(jié)合前后文，老人需要食物，作者贈與食物．故選B food．rest休息，house房子，job工作．
48．答案A．考查動詞．句意：我告訴他我有一些食物，打算給饑餓的人．故選A told告訴．warn警告，remind提醒，teach教．
49．答案D．考查動詞．句意：并且我給他看了我的食物．show sth to sb．把某物展示給某人．故選D．
50．答案A．考查動詞．句意：老人接受了我的食物．故選A accept接受．refuse拒絕，catch抓住，empty使失去，使…成為空的．
51．答案C．考查形容詞．根據(jù)前文可知，老人為無家可歸的拾荒者，故選C homeless無家可歸的．polite禮貌的，lucky幸運的，cautious小心的．
52．答案D．考查名詞．句意：當我離開的時候，街上的一個陌生人對我說"你真善良"．結(jié)合后文"I smiled at the passer-by"可知，選D stranger陌生人．kid孩子，friend朋友，colleague同事．
53．答案A．考查形容詞．根據(jù)后文"I was in the area where people have a bad（54）Cand generally do not make friendly statements like that"可知，這里的人很少會說這樣的話，所以我很驚訝．故選A surprised驚訝的．satisfied滿意的，excited激動地，touched感動的．
54．答案C．考查名詞．根據(jù)后文"do not make friendly statements like that"可推測，這里的人名聲不好，have a bad name有壞名聲．
55．答案D．考查形容詞．根據(jù)后文"as if a task had been accomplished"好像完成了一個任務，故選D relaxed放松的．safe安全的，inspired受鼓舞的，受啟發(fā)的，warm溫暖的．

點評 完形填空解題技巧：一、做完形填空時，要始終抓住文章本身，聯(lián)系"雙語境"來判斷，既大語境--全文中心和基調(diào)，小語境--空格前后句子所構(gòu)成的語境；再根據(jù)前有伏筆后有呼應的思路來做題．二、在完形填空題中，but 一詞前后通常會設題．文中一出現(xiàn)but，應該馬上想到前后語意有轉(zhuǎn)折，只要知道其中一方的語意，就可以推出另一方的意思，所以在做題時，遇到類似but的詞，如：however，nevertheless，whereas，yet等，也可以同樣處理，以便于從文中找到解題的依據(jù)．三、絕對矛盾法是從選項著手分析，若四個選項中有兩個選項是絕對矛盾和對立，那么正確選項大多在這兩個對立項之間產(chǎn)生．二者必居其一．至于究竟是兩者中的哪一個，則需要進一步根據(jù)上下文的語境來判斷．四、同義復現(xiàn)是英語中常見的一種現(xiàn)象．為強調(diào)某一意思，但又不想重復使用某個詞或短語．在完形填空題中，同義詞或同義短語的位置多半比較靠近，很容易找到，所以同義復現(xiàn)法是很好的解題技巧．無須過多的推理，只需確定是哪里使用了同義復現(xiàn)，然后從選項中找出與之相符合的一項即可．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

19．A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when interpreting facial emotions（情感）．The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard，such as Japan，focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions．Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed，such as the United States，the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotion．
"These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，"said University of Alberta researcher Dr．Takahiko Masuda．"A person's culture plays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting facial expression．"
These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emoticons（情感符號），which are used to convey a writer's emotions over email and text messaging．The Japanese emoticons for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn，while American emoticons vary with the direction of the mouth．In the United States the emoticons：） and：-） show a happy face，whereas the emoticons：（or：-（ show a sad face．However，Japanese tend to use the symbol （‘‘） to indicate a happy face，and （；_； ）to indicate a sad face．
"We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that a culture tends to mask its emotions．The Japanese would focus on a person's eyes when determining emotion，as eyes tend to be quite subtle（微妙的），"said Masuda．"In the United States，where open emotion is quite common，it makes sense to focus on the mouth，which is the most expressive feature on a person's face．"

51．The text mainly tells us thatB．
A．cultural differences are expressed in emotions
B．culture is the key to interpreting facial emotions
C．different emoticons are preferred in different cultures
D．people from different cultures express emotions differently
52．Which emoticon is used by Americans to show a happy face？C
A．（；_；）  B．：-（      C．：-）     D．（‘‘）
53．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false，he will probablyD．
A．read the whole face       B．focus on the mouth
C．judge by the voice        D．look into the eyes
54．People used to believe thatD．
A．some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognized
B．people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different ways
C．people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotions
D．people all over the world understood basic emotions almost in the same way．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．Sleeping in on Saturday after a few weeks of too little shuteye may feel refreshing，but it can give a false sense of security．
New research shows long-term sleep loss cannot be cured that easily．Scientists researched the effects of short-and long-term sleep loss and found that those who suffer long-term sleep loss may function normally soon after waking up，but experience steadily slower reaction times as the day goes by，even if they had tried to catch up the previous night．
The research has important safety significances in an increasingly busy society，not just for shift-workers but for the roughly one in six Americans who regularly get six hours or less of sleep a night．
"We know that staying awake 24 hours without sleep will affect your performance to do all sorts of things，and this effect equals to drinking too much when driving，"said lead researcher Dr．Daniel Cohen of Boston's Brigham and Women's Hospital．But when those who suffer long-term sleep loss become all-nighters，"the harm is increased ten times，"Cohen said．
The National Institutes of Health says adults need seven hours to nine hours of sleep for good health．Regularly getting too little sleep increases the risk of health problems，including memory impairment and a weakened immune system．More immediately，too little sleep affects reaction times； sleepiness is to blame for car crashes and other accidents．
It has critically important complicated and unexpected results for anyone who works"crazy hours"and thinks they are performing fine with a few hours of weeknight sleep，said Harris，director at New York's Montefiore Medical Center．"Don't think you can just bank up your sleep on the weekend，because it doesn't work that way，"he warned．
61．The text mainly advises peopleC．
A．to sleep more time                         
B．to sleep in on Saturday
C．to sleep scientifically                     
D．to sleep little on weekend
62．People with long-term sleep lossB．
A．a(chǎn)re quicker in thinking                   
B．may feel refreshed soon after waking up
C．a(chǎn)re surely energetic                        
D．can have a strong sense of security
63．What can we learn from the text？B
A．Most of the Americans get six hours or less of sleep a night．
B．Staying up is worse for those who suffer long-term sleep loss．
C．Traffic accidents have little to do with sleepiness．
D．One in six Americans are all-nighters．
64．Which of the following is the immediate effect of long-term sleep loss？C
A．Health problems                            
B．Immune system
C．Reaction times                              
D．Memory impairment
65．The underlined phrase"bank up"in the last paragraph most probably meansA．
A．pile up      B．pick up      C．a(chǎn)dd up               D．build up．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

17．Four Habits to Help You Succeed
We all want to succeed，whether it's in losing weight or learning the guitar．For those who have tried and failed，success seems difficult to understand．Why does one person succeed while another person fails？（36）E
1．Identify your core（核心）values．
Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation．（37）C Pick a handful of things and actually write them down．Remind yourself of your values every day，and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work．
2．Pick a goal and focus on it．
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of accomplishment，while adjusting well to your core values．Focus is key here．（38）F If you perform many tasks at a time，you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long．
3．Set a deadline for success．
Set a date for success．Identify when you hope to achieve your goal．（39）D By setting a time limit，you are making the process more real．
4．（40）A
Failure can't be avoided when you take risks．By its very definition，the desire to succeed means you are risking failure．Many people tend to give up far too early．Don't fall into this trap!Remember your mindset earlier．Know it will happen．A failure is merely you working out the details，and learning what works and what doesn't．Use failure．Treat it as a good thing，and march on!

A．Stick to your goal．
B．Make the right decision．
C．Sit and reflect on what you value most．
D．Keep it realistic，while not giving you too much time．
E．I've made a list of four habits to help you set goals and achieve them．
F．The more focused you are on one goal，the higher chance you have of success．
G．Push yourself to be courageous，and take that next step．

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