12.While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes,seven local students had other plans.
The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring reak in New York City,helping repair an area (61)destroyed (destroy) by the hurricane.
"I wanted to see for myself what happened,"said Terry."I couldn't  imaginewhat(62)it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the(63)powerful(power) effect the hurricane had on those people.I wanted to do something,to understand their feeling of helplessness."
The group headed into Brooklyn's Red Hook district,which was hit hard by the hurricane.There they met people from other parts of the country,(64)whohad also volunteered to help.Together,those volunteers and the NECC students(65)worked(work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building.They put on protective suits and gloves(66)beforethey entered the building.
Inside the building,the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building (67)lying(lie) all over the place.
The students returned to school with (68)asense of achievement,a feeling that(69)theyhelped people in need.I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover,and this left the deepest impression(70)onthe students.

分析 本文寫了幾個大學(xué)生利用假期去幫助颶風(fēng)破壞區(qū)域的人們的故事.

解答 61.答案是destroyed.考查非謂語,分析題干an area 與動詞destroy之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞做定語,故答案是destroyed.
62.答案是what.考查名詞性從句,本題是一個賓語從句,在賓語從句中"it is like"沒有賓語,所以用what引導(dǎo),故答案是what.
63.答案是powerful.考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意"強大的影響"用形容詞修飾名詞effect,powerful是形容詞"強大的",故答案是powerful.
64.答案是who.考查定語從句,被修飾的先行詞是people,而且在從句中做主語,所以要用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo),故答案是who.
65.答案是worked.考查時態(tài),本文的敘述都是用的一般過去時,本著時態(tài)一致的原則,work用一般過去時,所以答案是worked.
66.答案是before.考查連詞,根據(jù)句意"他們穿上保護服和手套才進入建筑物",before"直到…才"引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,所以答案是before.
67.答案是lying.考查非謂語,分析題干可知本題考查賓語補足語,the building 與lie之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語,故答案是lying.
68.答案是a.考查冠詞,根據(jù)句意"學(xué)生們帶著一種成就感回到了學(xué)校",a sense of"一種…感",所以答案是a.
69.答案是they.考查代詞,根據(jù)句意可知幫助人們的是學(xué)生們,所以用代詞they,故答案是they.
70.答案是on.考查介詞,根據(jù)句意"給學(xué)生們留下深刻的印象"leave impression on sb"是英語的固定搭配,所以答案是on.

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅實的語法知識,有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目.

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