Question

【題目】Nicholas Winton，a British saved 669 children from the Nazis，was awarded the highest civilian honour in the Czech Republic on Tuesday．

Winton，now 105，was presented with the Order of the White Lion by the Czech president in a special ceremony at Prague Castle．

Winton，who has often been nicknamed “the British Schindler”，organised the transportation and settlement of 669 children over nine months before the Second World War broke out in September 1939．Most of those he saved were Jewish children living in then-German occupied Czechoslovakia whose families were later imprisoned or murdered in concentration camps．

Winton gave a speech during the ceremony．He said，“I want to thank you all for this enormous expression of thanks for something which happened to me a long time ago．I am delighted that so many of the children are still about and are here to thank me．England was the only country at that time willing to accept unaccompanied minors．I thank the British people for making room to accept them，and of course the enormous help given by so many of the Czechs who were at that time doing what they could to fight the Germans and to try to get the children out．’’

In the same ceremony，the Order of the White Lion was also presented to his grandson Nicholas Soames in honor of Sir Winston Churchill．They are the only British citizens to receive the award，after Margaret Thatcher and the Queen．Presenting the award，the Czech President，Milos Zeman said．“It is a great pleasure to present this award to two great personalities of the UK．I am only ashamed it has been awarded so late—but better late than never．”

【1】Why has Winton been called“ the British Schindler”?

A．Because he rescued 669 children before the Second World War．

B．Because he joined the army in the Second World War．

C．Because he made great contributions after the Second World War．

D．Because he saved 669 Jewish children before the Second World War．

【2】According to Winton，we can infer_______．

A．a(chǎn)ll the children once he saved attended the ceremony

B. the Czechs also played an important role in helping the children

C．England was the only country to fight the Germans at that time

D．England was the only country to help the Czechs

【3】The underlined word“minors”in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.

A．Englishmen B．Germans

C．children D．Winton’s family members

【4】The passage mainly wants to tell us_________．

A．Winton was awarded

B．Winton saved 669 children

C．what the Order of the White Lion is

D．Winton felt thankful at the ceremony

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析：尼古拉斯·溫頓爵士是一位英國人，他曾從納粹手里救出669名猶太兒童。他在本周二被捷克共和國授予了最高的平民榮譽。

【1】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的句子：Winton，who has often been nicknamed “the British Schindler”，organised the transportation and settlement of 669 children over nine months before the Second World War broke out in September 1939．可知溫頓從納粹手里救出669名猶太兒童。故選A。

【2】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段的句子：I thank the British people for making room to accept them，and of course the enormous help given by so many of the Czechs who were at that time doing what they could to fight the Germans and to try to get the children out．’’可知捷克人在救這些兒童方面也起著重要作用，故選B。

【3】猜詞題。根據(jù)第四段的句子：I am delighted that so many of the children are still about and are here to thank me．England was the only country at that time willing to accept unaccompanied minors．可知這里的minors指的是children ，故選C。

【4】主旨題。根據(jù)第一段的句子：Nicholas Winton，a British saved 669 children from the Nazis，was awarded the highest civilian honour in the Czech Republic on Tuesday．可知文章介紹的尼古拉斯·溫頓爵士是一位英國人，他曾從納粹手里救出669名猶太兒童。他在本周二被捷克共和國授予了最高的平民榮譽。故選A。