3.Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Money and success(26)B do not bring lasting(27)C.Aristotle,a Greek philosopher(哲學家),said,"Happiness depends on(28)D."In other words,we make our own happiness by ourselves.Here are a few(29)C to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to(30)B he simple things in life.Too often,(31)D we spend too much time(32)C about the future,for example,getting into college or getting a good job,we will fail to enjoy the (33)A.You should enjoy life's simple(34)B,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People (35)A have several close friends(36)D to live a happier and healthier lives.
Another secret of leading a happy life is to be(37)C and have hobbies.They can help you(38)A your problems and lose track of(失去…的線索)time.Many people(39)C this by dancing,or playing a sport,such as(40)A or soccer.You can ignore problems,and only think about the activity.
Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.(41)D studies,people feel good when they(42)B to help others.If you want to feel happier,do(43)C nice for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,(44)C shopping to buy food for an elderly relative,or(45)B help around the house by washing the dishes.

26.A.onlyB.a(chǎn)loneC.togetherD.separately
27.A.sadnessB.disappointmentC.happinessD.pleasure
28.A.himselfB.myselfC.themselvesD.ourselves
29.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.opinionsC.suggestionsD.tip
30.A.doB.enjoyC.celebrateD.a(chǎn)bandon
31.A.whetherB.sinceC.unlessD.if
32.A.learningB.consideringC.thinkingD.talking
33.A.presentB.futureC.formerD.latter
34.A.periodsB.pleasuresC.mattersD.a(chǎn)ctivities
35.A.whoB.whoseC.whoeverD.whom
36.A.likeB.preferC.wantD.tend
37.A.passiveB.depressedC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.friendly
38.A.forgetB.rememberC.considerD.solve
39.A.learnB.a(chǎn)ppreciateC.experienceD.find
40.A.snowboardingB.singingC.performingD.reading
41.A.In terms ofB.In spite ofC.Owing toD.According to
42.A.devoteB.volunteerC.refuseD.hesitate
43.A.a(chǎn)nythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
44.A.goingB.to goC.goD.gone
45.A.scarcelyB.simplyC.hardlyD.eventually.

分析 本文是一篇議論文,主要闡述金錢和成功不能持久的快樂.幸福是由自己創(chuàng)造出來的.那么如何尋找幸福呢?本文給出了一些建議:享受生活中簡單的事情;積極生活有自己的興趣愛好;幫助別人也能找到幸福.

解答 26.B   考查副詞辨析.僅僅是金錢和成功不能持久的快樂."alone   僅僅"通常放于名詞和代詞之后.故選B.
27.C   考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness"和"Happiness depends on"可知,僅僅是金錢和成功不能持久的快樂.故選C.
28.D   考查反身代詞辨析.根據(jù)"In other words,we make our own happiness by ourselves"可知,幸福是由自己創(chuàng)造出來的,也就是說幸福取決于自己,故選D.
29.C   考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"a few"可知,A項"advice"和D項"tip"排除;在根據(jù)下文中"The first secret of happiness is to;Another secret of leading a happy life is to be;Finally,many people find happiness in helping others"可知,這兒是作者就如何尋找幸福給出的一些建議,故選C.
30.B   考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"for example,getting into college or getting a good job,we will fail to enjoy the…"可知,快樂的秘密在于享受生活中的簡單的事情.故選B.
31.D   考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)后面列舉的事例"for example,getting into college or getting a good job"可知,如果我們總是花太多的時間去思考未來(比如上大學或找工作等,故選D.
32.C   考查動詞辨析.如果我們總是花太多的時間去思考未來(比如上大學或找工作等),"think about"意為"思考,考慮",故選C.
33.A  考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)"we spend too much time…about the future…we will fail to enjoy the"前后文可知,如果我們總是花太多的時間去思考未來,那么我們就不能充分地享受現(xiàn)在(的快樂).故選A.
34.B  考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)語境"such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends"可知,應該享受生活中簡簡單單的事情(所帶來的快樂).故選B.
35.A   考查關系代詞辨析.根據(jù)句子結構分析可知.此處為定語從句,先行詞為"People",定語從句中謂語動詞為"have",缺少主語,因此用關系代詞"who/that".故選A.
36.D   考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)前文"You should enjoy life's simple…or spending time with close friends"可知,和親密的朋友在一起可以獲得快樂,也就是說擁有親密朋友的人更傾向于過健康和快樂的生活.故選D.
37.C     考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)"Many people(39)this by dancing,or playing a sport …and only think about the activity"可知,許多人積極生活,經(jīng)常參加一些活動或從事自己的興趣愛好從而獲得快樂,故選C.
38.A  考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"You can ignore problems,and only think about the activity"可知,你可以忽略或忘記問題、煩惱,忘卻時間,故選A.
39.C    考查動詞辨析. 根據(jù)語境可知,許多人通過跳舞、運動等讓自己忘卻煩惱、時間,從而獲得快樂來充實自己.即通過這種方式來體驗生活."experience"意為"經(jīng)歷、體驗",故選C.
40.A    考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"by dancing,or playing a sport,such as(40)A or soccer"可知,許多人通過跳舞、運動如滑雪或足球等等讓自己忘卻煩惱、時間,從而獲得快樂來充實自己.故選A.
41.D    考查介詞短語辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,據(jù)研究,"According to"意為"根據(jù)",故選D.
42.B    考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)前后句的語境可知,人們?nèi)ギ斨驹刚邘椭说臅r候感覺良好.幫助別人會使你感到開心."volunteer to do sth"意為"自愿做某事",故選B.
43.C    考查代詞辨析. 為別人做些好事.故選C.
44.C   考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"shopping to buy food for an elderly relative"可知,"到商店給老年人買東西","go shopping"意為"去購物",故選C.
45.B    考查副詞辨析.僅僅是幫助周圍的鄰居洗洗盤子,故選B.

點評 解答細節(jié)理解題時,一個常用的方法就是運用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項中的關鍵詞從原文中找到相關的句子,與選項進行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題既要求學生透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思,又要求學生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點.

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