26.A.only | B.a(chǎn)lone | C.together | D.separately |
27.A.sadness | B.disappointment | C.happiness | D.pleasure |
28.A.himself | B.myself | C.themselves | D.ourselves |
29.A.a(chǎn)dvice | B.opinions | C.suggestions | D.tip |
30.A.do | B.enjoy | C.celebrate | D.a(chǎn)bandon |
31.A.whether | B.since | C.unless | D.if |
32.A.learning | B.considering | C.thinking | D.talking |
33.A.present | B.future | C.former | D.latter |
34.A.periods | B.pleasures | C.matters | D.a(chǎn)ctivities |
35.A.who | B.whose | C.whoever | D.whom |
36.A.like | B.prefer | C.want | D.tend |
37.A.passive | B.depressed | C.a(chǎn)ctive | D.friendly |
38.A.forget | B.remember | C.consider | D.solve |
39.A.learn | B.a(chǎn)ppreciate | C.experience | D.find |
40.A.snowboarding | B.singing | C.performing | D.reading |
41.A.In terms of | B.In spite of | C.Owing to | D.According to |
42.A.devote | B.volunteer | C.refuse | D.hesitate |
43.A.a(chǎn)nything | B.everything | C.something | D.nothing |
44.A.going | B.to go | C.go | D.gone |
45.A.scarcely | B.simply | C.hardly | D.eventually. |
分析 本文是一篇議論文,主要闡述金錢和成功不能持久的快樂.幸福是由自己創(chuàng)造出來的.那么如何尋找幸福呢?本文給出了一些建議:享受生活中簡單的事情;積極生活有自己的興趣愛好;幫助別人也能找到幸福.
解答 26.B 考查副詞辨析.僅僅是金錢和成功不能持久的快樂."alone 僅僅"通常放于名詞和代詞之后.故選B.
27.C 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness"和"Happiness depends on"可知,僅僅是金錢和成功不能持久的快樂.故選C.
28.D 考查反身代詞辨析.根據(jù)"In other words,we make our own happiness by ourselves"可知,幸福是由自己創(chuàng)造出來的,也就是說幸福取決于自己,故選D.
29.C 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"a few"可知,A項"advice"和D項"tip"排除;在根據(jù)下文中"The first secret of happiness is to;Another secret of leading a happy life is to be;Finally,many people find happiness in helping others"可知,這兒是作者就如何尋找幸福給出的一些建議,故選C.
30.B 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"for example,getting into college or getting a good job,we will fail to enjoy the…"可知,快樂的秘密在于享受生活中的簡單的事情.故選B.
31.D 考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)后面列舉的事例"for example,getting into college or getting a good job"可知,如果我們總是花太多的時間去思考未來(比如上大學或找工作等,故選D.
32.C 考查動詞辨析.如果我們總是花太多的時間去思考未來(比如上大學或找工作等),"think about"意為"思考,考慮",故選C.
33.A 考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)"we spend too much time…about the future…we will fail to enjoy the"前后文可知,如果我們總是花太多的時間去思考未來,那么我們就不能充分地享受現(xiàn)在(的快樂).故選A.
34.B 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)語境"such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends"可知,應該享受生活中簡簡單單的事情(所帶來的快樂).故選B.
35.A 考查關系代詞辨析.根據(jù)句子結構分析可知.此處為定語從句,先行詞為"People",定語從句中謂語動詞為"have",缺少主語,因此用關系代詞"who/that".故選A.
36.D 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)前文"You should enjoy life's simple…or spending time with close friends"可知,和親密的朋友在一起可以獲得快樂,也就是說擁有親密朋友的人更傾向于過健康和快樂的生活.故選D.
37.C 考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)"Many people(39)this by dancing,or playing a sport …and only think about the activity"可知,許多人積極生活,經(jīng)常參加一些活動或從事自己的興趣愛好從而獲得快樂,故選C.
38.A 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"You can ignore problems,and only think about the activity"可知,你可以忽略或忘記問題、煩惱,忘卻時間,故選A.
39.C 考查動詞辨析. 根據(jù)語境可知,許多人通過跳舞、運動等讓自己忘卻煩惱、時間,從而獲得快樂來充實自己.即通過這種方式來體驗生活."experience"意為"經(jīng)歷、體驗",故選C.
40.A 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)"by dancing,or playing a sport,such as(40)A or soccer"可知,許多人通過跳舞、運動如滑雪或足球等等讓自己忘卻煩惱、時間,從而獲得快樂來充實自己.故選A.
41.D 考查介詞短語辨析.根據(jù)語境可知,據(jù)研究,"According to"意為"根據(jù)",故選D.
42.B 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)前后句的語境可知,人們?nèi)ギ斨驹刚邘椭说臅r候感覺良好.幫助別人會使你感到開心."volunteer to do sth"意為"自愿做某事",故選B.
43.C 考查代詞辨析. 為別人做些好事.故選C.
44.C 考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)"shopping to buy food for an elderly relative"可知,"到商店給老年人買東西","go shopping"意為"去購物",故選C.
45.B 考查副詞辨析.僅僅是幫助周圍的鄰居洗洗盤子,故選B.
點評 解答細節(jié)理解題時,一個常用的方法就是運用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項中的關鍵詞從原文中找到相關的句子,與選項進行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題既要求學生透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思,又要求學生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點.
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