Question

【題目】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容, 從下框A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

A. Heat food thoroughly B. Store food properly C. Cook food thoroughly D. Serve food safely E. Prepare food safely F. Shop smartly

Food Safety in the Home

【1】

Prevention food poisoning starts with your trip to the supermarket. Pick up your packaged and canned foods first. Buy cans and jars that look perfect. Look for any expiration dates on the labels and never buy outdated food. Likewise, check the use by or sell by date on dairy products such as cottage cheese, cream cheese, yogurt, and sour cream and pick the ones that will stay fresh longest in your refrigerator.

【2】

After shopping, get home as soon as you can. Then put food into the refrigerator or freezer right away. Make sure to set the refrigerator temperature to 40℉ and the freezer to 0℉. Check temperatures with a thermometer. Place raw meat and seafood in containers in the refrigerator to prevent their juices from dripping on other foods. Eggs always go in the refrigerator.

【3】

Wash hands and surfaces often. Bacteria can be spread throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards and counter tops. To prevent this, wash hands with soap and hot water before and after handling food, and after using the bathroom or handling pets. Wash everything else before and after it touches food. Wash cloths before you use them again for anything else.

【4】

Cook food thoroughly until it is done. For example, cooked red meat looks brown inside. Use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of meat, poultry, casseroles and other food. Use a thermometer with a small-diameter stem. Insert the thermometer 1 to 2 inches into the center of the food and wait 30 seconds to ensure an accurate measurement. Check temperature in several places to be sure the food is evenly heated.

【5】

Use clean containers to store and serve food. When a dish is empty or nearly empty, replace with fresh container of food, removing the previous container. Place cold food in containers on some ice. Place the container inside a deep pan filled with ice to keep food cold. Once food is thoroughly heated on stovetop, oven or in microwave oven, keep food hot by using a heat source. Place food in chafing dishes, preheated steam tables, warming trays and / or slow cookers.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】B

【3】E

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析：本文寫了怎樣才能讓吃的食物更安全，從購買到準(zhǔn)備到制作到盛放都要變得安全，食物才能是真正的安全。

【1】F 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。Prevention food poisoning starts with your trip to the supermarket.可知食物安全從超市開始，所以我們要聰明的購物，故選F。

【2】B 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 Then put food into the refrigerator or freezer right away. Make sure to set the refrigerator temperature to 40℉ and the freezer to 0℉可知要放在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存，所以選B。

【3】E 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 Wash hands and surfaces often. Bacteria can be spread throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards and counter tops.可知我們要合理準(zhǔn)備食物，故選E。

【4】C 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 Cook food thoroughly until it is done可知我們要做的好，故選C。

【5】D 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 Use clean containers to store and serve food.可知盛放食物也要安全，故選D。