【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。沒(méi)處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10出，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分

It has been six years since I move to the US with my family. Not long after we arrived, the excitement of living in a new country were replaced by the sadness of not know the language. Leaving all my friend was also major problem for me at 10. But things got better and better. Dad got a job at a local hospital. I went to the best school in the town, that made my parents very proudly. Six years later, my English has improved greatly and I know I can not make such progress with many faithful friends. Although these friends always make myself feel at home, but I still miss Chinese food.

【答案】1.move→moved

2.were→was

3.know→knowing

4.friend→friends

5.在major前加a

6.that→which

7.proudly→proud

8.with→without

9.myself→me

10.but去掉

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。作者六年前隨家人來(lái)到美國(guó)，剛開(kāi)始不太適應(yīng)，但情況越來(lái)越好，六年后英語(yǔ)水平也提高了，也交了許多朋友。雖然這些朋友總是讓作者有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)，但作者仍然想念中國(guó)菜。

1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我和家人搬到美國(guó)已經(jīng)六年了。此處since“自從……以來(lái)”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故.move改成moved。

2.考查主謂一致。句意：我們到達(dá)不久，住在一個(gè)新國(guó)家的興奮被不懂語(yǔ)言的悲傷所代替。此處excitement“興奮”是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故were改成was。

3.考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句意：我們到達(dá)不久，住在一個(gè)新國(guó)家的興奮被不懂語(yǔ)言的悲傷所代替。此處介詞of后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故know改成knowing。

4.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在我十歲時(shí)離開(kāi)我所有的朋友也是一個(gè)主要問(wèn)題。根據(jù)all可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故friend改成friends。

5.考查不定冠詞。句意：在我十歲時(shí)離開(kāi)我所有的朋友也是一個(gè)主要問(wèn)題。此處“十歲時(shí)離開(kāi)家”這是一件事情，且major是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a。故在major前加a。

6. 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我上了城里最好的學(xué)校，這使我的父母非常自豪。此處是前面整個(gè)句子作先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故把that改成which。

7.考查形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意：我上了城里最好的學(xué)校，這使我的父母非常自豪。固定句型：make+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（形容詞）。此處用形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故proudly改成proud。

8.考查介詞。句意：六年后，我的英語(yǔ)有了很大的提高，我知道沒(méi)有很多忠實(shí)的朋友我不能取得這樣的進(jìn)步。介詞with“和……一起，具有”；without“不和……一起，沒(méi)有”。結(jié)合句意可知，此處使用介詞without。故with改成without。

9.考查人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。句意：雖然這些朋友總是讓我有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)，但我仍然想念中國(guó)菜。固定詞組：make sb. at home“使某人就像在家里一樣”。此處用人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式。故myself改成me。

10.考查并列連詞but。句意：雖然這些朋友總是讓我有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)，但我仍然想念中國(guó)菜。此處是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，該句中不能再用but。故but去掉。

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