41.A.basically | B.theoretically | C.naturally | D.personally |
42.A.success | B.hope | C.fate | D.Moral |
43.A.styles | B.patterns | C.methods | D.ways |
44.A.told | B.put | C.said | D.thought |
45.A.truth | B.motto | C.expression | D.sentence |
46.A.urgent | B.slow | C.quick | D.convenient |
47.A.process | B.progress | C.period | D.devotion |
48.A.but | B.because | C.a(chǎn)s | D.if |
49.A.Much | B.More | C.Less | D.Most |
50.A.launching | B.raising | C.traveling | D.lifting |
51.A.however | B.though | C.too | D.otherwise |
52.A.say | B.predict | C.a(chǎn)dmit | D.a(chǎn)ssume |
53.A.rooted | B.laid | C.grown | D.planted |
54.A.calls on | B.calls for | C.calls off | D.calls in |
55.A.makes | B.takes | C.does | D.brings |
56.A.takes on | B.carries on | C.gives away | D.turns out |
57.A.As well as | B.As for | C.As with | D.As like |
58.A.on | B.by | C.a(chǎn)round | D.with |
59.A.permanently | B.instantly | C.constantly | D.presently |
60.A.communication | B.patience | C.success | D.Order. |
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了習慣對于一個人的影響:習慣塑造性格,性格決定人生.
解答 ACBBC CAABD CCABB ACDDD
41.A.考查副詞辨析.本段概述性格就是習慣的綜合體,所以此空意為:根本上,本質(zhì)上,基本上,故選A.
42.C.考查名詞辨析.本句引用了一句英語習語,播種思想,收獲行動,播種行動,收獲習慣…播種性格,收獲命運(即性格決定命運),故選C.
43.B.考查名詞辨析.習慣具有連貫性,而且通常是以不知不覺的方式形成的,所以此空應填patterns表示"模式,方式",故選B.
44.B 考查動詞辨析.a(chǎn)s sb.put(s)it是固定表達,"正如某人所說…"故選B.
45.C.考查名詞辨析.作者同意Horace Mann所說的部分表達、說法,truth表示真理,真相;motto表示格言,座右銘;sentence表示句子,宣判,expression表示"表達,說法,措辭",故選C.
46.C 考查形容詞辨析.urgent緊急的;slow緩慢的;a quick fix是固定表達,表示速效對策或快速解決問題的方法;convenient方便的;故選C.
47.A.考查名詞辨析.習慣是后天養(yǎng)成的,但不是快速形成的,是一個過程.process"過程,進程".
48.A此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意思是"但是航天員為了到達那兒…"故選A.
49.B 考查形容詞辨析."More energy was spent in the first few minutes.than was used over the next."中;more.than構成的是固定搭配,表示"比…更",故選B.
50.D 考查動詞辨析.此處lifting表示宇宙飛船"起飛,上升"的意思,故選D.
51.C 考查連詞辨析.此句拿habits與地球的引力相比,說明習慣對人的影響力就像地球的引力一樣,故選C正確,too表示"也一樣,也是如此".
52.C 考查動詞辨析.say說,predict預言,admit承認,assume假想,猜想.習慣的影響力很大,但有些人并沒有意識到,或意識到了卻不愿意承認(影響力大).故選C.
53.A 考查動詞辨析.deeply rooted是習語表達,意思是根深蒂固的,故選A.
54.B 考查短語辨析.call on"號召,拜訪";call for"需要,需求,約";call off.取消";call in"召集進來".本句的意思是"打破根深蒂固的習慣需要一點堅強的意志力和生活上的變化",故選B.
55.B 考查動詞辨析.take a great effort是固定詞組,故選B.
56.A 考查短語辨析.take on"雇用,呈現(xiàn)出";carr out"執(zhí)行,履行";give away"泄露,贈給";turn out"證明是,結果是".本句意思"我們的自由會呈現(xiàn)出一個全新的維度";故選A.
57.C 考查短語辨析.As with相當于like,像,像…一樣,故選C.
58.D work with us表示"與我們一起合作(共事)"此處with與against形成對立的語義呼應,故選D.
59..考查副詞辨析.D permanently"永久地";instantly"立即,瞬間地";constantly"不停地,不斷地";presently"當前地,目前地,最近地".故選D.
60.D.考查名詞辨析.communication交流、溝通;patience耐心、耐力;success成功、成就;order秩序、順序."根據(jù)句意我們可以利用習慣的引力來創(chuàng)造生活所必須的秩序,故選D.
點評 考察學生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.
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