Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its 111-year history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye, grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976, he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country's unique culture and folk customs.Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多產(chǎn)的)writer.In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors.Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.
小題1:Mo Yan developed his ability for writing when he was     _  .
A.on a farmB.in a factoryC.in the armyD.in a school
小題2:One of Mo Yan's characteristics of writing is that he ________.
A.explains difficult matters in simple words
B.focuses on social problems in the country
C.describes his characters in a unique way
D.writes about topics he is familiar with
小題3:What's the best title for this passage?
A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize
B.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature
C.An Introduction to Nobel Prize
D.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A

試題分析:本文是一篇人物傳記。文章介紹了莫言的生平及創(chuàng)作的主要作品。
小題1:C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中的In 1976, he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.可知,他在部隊(duì)開始學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)和寫作。故選C。
小題2:D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第三段中的Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth可知,莫言以他年輕時(shí)的經(jīng)歷和他的出生地為背景寫作,表明他寫的是他熟悉的東西。故選D。
小題3:A考查文章的標(biāo)題。根據(jù)文章的整體內(nèi)容可知,文章講述的是莫言的生平。所以選A。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:單選題

My parents ran a small restaurant in Seattle. It was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week. And my first real job, when I was six years old, was   31  the diners’ shoes. My father had done it when he was young, so he taught me  32  to do it well, telling me to  33  to shine the shoes again if the customer wasn’t  34 .
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A.washingB.shiningC.changingD.repairing
小題2:
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小題3:
A.offerB.refuseC.continueD.forget
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小題5:
A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.though
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A.a(chǎn)nxiouslyB.strangelyC.clearlyD.secretly
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小題10:
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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小題1:
A.cautiousB.mad C.optimisticD.enthusiastic
小題2:
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小題4:
A.consideredB.rejectedC.expectedD.picked
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A.preparationsB.newspapersC.drinkD.paper
小題7:
A.reliableB.grateful C.tenseD.a(chǎn)mazed
小題8:
A.student B.journalistC.candidateD.writer
小題9:
A.lookB.turn C.breakD.run
小題10:
A.called B.rememberedC.recognized D.evaluated
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)nswer B.urge C.stopD.persuade
小題12:
A.funnyB.competitiveC.ordinaryD.mysterious
小題13:
A.bloodB.bodyC.lifeD.opinion
小題14:
A.coming inB.coming outC.going upD.going on
小題15:
A.creatingB.recallingC.coveringD.writing
小題16:
A.flightsB.crashesC.budgetsD.schedules
小題17:
A.hitB.caughtC.impressedD.seized
小題18:
A.forB.with C.of D.to
小題19:
A.hurtB.realized C.a(chǎn)djustedD.a(chǎn)sked
小題20:
A.respectB.supportC.thankD.envy

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to   21  how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I   22   that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and   23  friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was   24  , nothing about my term in France was what I   25 .       
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was   26  by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting  27  I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人): there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to   28  out of one family’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a   29  this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(誘惑) to   30 my native language, I asked not to be   31  with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I   32  myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人) the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the   33  .      
I left France with many   34  , so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always   35  to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends   36  France we enjoyed together. I love how people   37  seem so different, but end up being so   38  . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the friend people   39  to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful  40  .   
小題1:
A.discussB.expressC.a(chǎn)nnounceD.a(chǎn)rgue
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)pprovedB.knewC.warnedD.denied
小題3:
A.stubbornB.a(chǎn)nxiousC.universalD.interesting
小題4:
A.boringB.upsettingC.excitingD.promising
小題5:
A.expectedB.likedC.doubtedD.feared
小題6:
A.sponsoredB.witnessedC.greetedD.supported
小題7:
A.untilB.when C.sinceD.while
小題8:
A.moveB.travelC.walkD.rush
小題9:
A.housekeeperB.leaderC.roommateD.colleague
小題10:
A.learnB.a(chǎn)ppreciateC.speakD.master
小題11:
A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed
小題12:
A.a(chǎn)ddedB.introducedC.devotedD.a(chǎn)dapted
小題13:
A.termB.weekC.monthD.vocation
小題14:
A.presentsB.suitcaseC.storiesD.dreams
小題15:
A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.concerned
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)nalyzingB.exploringC.describingD.investigating
小題17:
A.needB.shallC.mustD.can
小題18:
A.generousB.independent C.similarD.distant
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.so
小題20:
A.instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD.data

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