I know it is wrong to envy your children. But when I see my son, Tonio and his younger brother Sam going down a slide together, one’s arm around the other, I know I have missed something wonderful.
Not only did I never have a brother, but also I had no friendships like theirs. My sister was old enough to help take care of me, so she was more a mother than a playmate, and I was more a pest than a friend. A brother would have been wonderful, but it was not in the family planning.
Now I finally live with brothers, my sons, Tonio and Sam. I am watching them build the kind of relationship that I once dreamed about. They go to bed together. When one comes into our bed after a nightmare, my wife and I know that before morning his brother will follow.
Sam manages the world with more ease than his elder brother, whose frustrations often bring him to tears. With a sincere “Smile, Tonio,” Sam is the one who comforts him. Tonio, on the other hand, has stopped playing with boys at his age who don’t like playing with Sam. They are always backing each other up.
I don’t know what kind of relationship they will have when they grow up. Parents always want their children to have what they never could. I want them to have each other. So I imagine them going to the same college, marrying sisters and living on the same block.
That’s why I was so worried the day Tonio started kindergarten. I felt that I would lose something too. As we headed for school that morning, both boys seemed relaxed, as if neither had any idea that the day was going to be different, that starting then, Tonio would be leaving behind his brother, his best friend, his right arm.
Tonio’s first day was chaotic, with hundreds of children outside looking for their teachers. Before any of us could say goodbye, Tonio disappeared with his new classmates. He turned to wave and then was gone. It was so sudden. Sam even didn’ t see him go. Although parents had been asked to ease the craziness of the first day by statying out of the school, I lifted Sam up and took him to Tonio’s classroom, looking for a glimpse of Tonio. Sam spotted him first.
My wife and I didn’t head back home immediately, stopping instead at a coffee shop to treat Sam to hot chocolate. We even let him eat ice-cream with his fingers. Sam was still quiet, so I asked him if he missed his brother already.
He didn’t answer. Instead he asked, “Daddy, is Tonio going to be gone forever?”
“No, Sammy,” I said, feeling happy about his sweet question. “Not forever, just until three o’clock.”
I sometimes think that the greatest thing I have ever done is to help create these brothers. And I didn’t stop with them. We had another child, and for the third time in a row, it was a boy. It wasn’t long before his brothers climbed into the crib(嬰兒床) to play with him. I am surrounded by brothers.
小題1:What makes the author envy his sons?
A．He has no friends like Sam and Tonio.
B．He has only one brother in his family.
C．He doesn’t enjoy brotherhood as they do.
D．He doesn’t have a good relation with his sister.
小題2:What does the underlined word “pest” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．a(chǎn) bad personB．a(chǎn)n annoying person
C．a(chǎn) good companionD．a(chǎn) lovely brother
小題3:What can we learn about the two little brothers?
A．Tonio often encouraged Sam when Sam burst into tears.
B．The two brothers went to the same kindergarten.
C．Neither of the brothers played with other children.
D．They supported each other in different ways.
小題4:The author was worried the day Tonio started his kindergarten, because__________.
A．Tonio might not spend so much time with Sam
B．Tonio might not do well with his study
C．he was afraid he would lose Tonio forever.
D．he wanted Tonio to have what he didn’t have
小題5:On the first day of the kindergarten, __________.
A．Tonio had a nice day playing with his new classmates
B．Sam was very sad because Tonio was gone forever
C．Sam was allowed to have ice-cream with fingers as usual
D．the father felt happy when he sensed Sam’s love to Tonio
小題6:What does the title “Surrounded by Brothers” suggest?
A．The author experienced brotherly affection by raising his sons.
B．The author often plays with his sons whenever he has time.
C．Parents want their children to stay at home and play together.
D．The youngest son is always surrounded by his elder brothers.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:A

試題分析：文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述了兩個兒子間親密的兄弟關系以及在兒子成長過程中自己所感受到的濃濃的兄弟情意。
小題1:C推理判斷題。從文章第一段“I know it is wrong to envy your children.”和第二段可知作者嫉妒兒子們是因為他幼年沒有伙伴，沒享受過有個玩伴兄弟的快樂。所以C選項正確。
小題2:B詞意猜測題。從第二段可知，作者的姐姐年長很多，所以對于一個不得不照顧弟弟的大孩子來說，小孩子是很煩人的。所以C，D選項是褒義可以排除，A選項 bad 用詞太重，所以B選項正確。
小題3:D 推理判斷題。從文章第四段可知，Sam 用語言來支持哥哥，而哥哥則是放棄和那些不喜歡和Sam玩的孩子一起的機會，也要和弟弟Sam一起，所以他們彼此用不同的方式支持彼此。C選項正確。
小題4:A 推理判斷題。從第四五段的敘述可知，孩子們關系密切彼此不分，而且作者也希望這種關系能夠一直維持，所以當哥哥Tonio去上學時，作者擔心弟弟Sam會傷心難過。
小題5:D 細節(jié)題。從倒數(shù)第二段“No, Sammy,” I said, feeling happy about his sweet question.判斷，D選項正確。
小題6:A 推理判斷題。從文章第一二段可知作者是家里唯一的男孩子，很遺憾沒有體驗過兄弟姐妹間應該有的感情，而從孩子們的成長過程中他卻感受到了兄弟間那種親密的關系，被兄弟情誼包圍著。所以A選項正確。
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C．the taxi-ride to her hotel room
D．the beautiful scenery of New York
小題3:From the text we can know that Lawrence is an actress of great ______.
A．confidenceB．a(chǎn)mbition C．independenceD．talent
小題4:What is the best title of the text? 
A．Choosing RightB．Acting Wisely
C．Winning YoungD．Following Dreams

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Doctor are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (機組資源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.
I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.
CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up”.
小題1:What dose the author say about doctors in general?
A．They like flying by themselves.
B．They are unwilling to take advice.
C．They pretend to be good pilots.
D．They are quick learners of CRM.
小題2:The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.
A．he saved the plane by speaking up
B．he was in charge of a flying task
C．his boss landed the plane too late
D．his boss operated on a patient
小題3:In the last paragraph”landing gear up” probably means ______.
A．following flying requirements.
B．overreacting to different opinions.
C．listening to what fellow doctors say
D．making a mistake that may cost lives
小題4:Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B．Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C．The Making of a Good Pilot
D．A Pilot-Tumed Doctor

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