【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary schoo1.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many people suffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As a result,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was very difficult.I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream come true,I have told me over and over again that I'll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】
【答案】
【1】have→has
【2】去掉into
【3】go→ging
【4】kind→kinds
【5】successful前面加a
【6】was→is
【7】health→healthy
【8】me→myself
【9】to→on
【10】hardly→hard
【解析】本文講述了作者的夢想。
第一處:考查主謂一致。everyone強調(diào)個體,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故have改為has。
第二處:考查介詞。enter(進入)是及物動詞,跟賓語不用介詞。故into去掉。
第三處:考查非謂語動詞。此處考查“with+賓語+賓語補足語”復合結構。賓語modern life與賓語補足語go之間是主動關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動。故go改為going。
第四處:考查名詞。kind(種類)是可數(shù)名詞,由different修飾用復數(shù)。故kind改為kinds。
第五處:考查冠詞。句意:我的夢想是成為一名好醫(yī)生。這里表示“一名”,泛指,故在successful前加a。
第六處:考查動詞。句意:盡管成為一個好醫(yī)生是很困難的,但是我將盡我所能保持每一人健康。由主句使用一般將來時可知,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故was改為is。
第七處:考查形容詞。healthy是賓語補足語,說明賓語的特征,用形容詞。故health改為healthy。
第八處:考查代詞。句意:為了夢想成真,我反復告訴我自己我要更加專心學習。主語和賓語是同一人,賓語用反身代詞。故me改為myself。
第九處:考查介詞。concentrate on(集中;專心),是固定搭配。故to改為on。
第十處:考查副詞。句意:畢竟,只有通過努力學習,一個人才能成功。hard“努力地”;hardly“幾乎不”。根據(jù)語境,故hardly改為hard。
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