【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A rich land owner decided to leave possessions to one of his two sons. As he lay on the deathbed, he called the two young men to him before 【1】 break of dawn and even before the cock could crow. He then said, “I will leave all my earth to the one 【2】 can best fill this room. It was in this room 【3】 I made plans on how to build up my fortune. Not an inch must 【4】 (leave) uncovered. As I am getting 【5】 (weak) by the hour you both must come back by midnight.” He handed them a small piece of silver and an empty bag to put their purchases in. They both went out and 【6】 (hurry) came back with their purchases. 【7】 (bring) the straw, the elder began to spread it around the floor, 【8】 far from filling the room. It did not even cover half the space. “This is no use, son,” said the father, “and let me see how 【9】 brother fills the room.” The younger son took out of his bag a large candle, 【10】 (set) it on the table in the center of the room and lit it. A brilliant bright light filled up the whole room. The father was delighted and exclaimed, “Son, I am sure you will use the wealth well.”

【答案】

【1】the

【2】that/who

【3】that

【4】be left

【5】weaker

【6】hurriedly

【7】Having brought

【8】but

【9】your

【10】set

【解析】

【1】the 考查冠詞。Before the break of dawn 在黎明之前；

【2】that/who 考查定語(yǔ)從句；先行詞the one為不定代詞，從句中缺主語(yǔ)，只能用that充當(dāng)

【3】that 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：it was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句

【4】be left 考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) inch和leave為被動(dòng)關(guān)系

【5】weaker 考查形容詞比較級(jí)；由句意可知，故事中的地主身體越來(lái)越虛弱，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)

【6】hurriedly 考查副詞。根據(jù)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)法原理可知，hurry應(yīng)用其副詞形式hurriedly

【7】Having brought考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由句法關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)為bring的非謂語(yǔ)形式，由句意可知，兄長(zhǎng)是先把稻草拿回來(lái)后，接著把它們鋪在地上。應(yīng)用bring的having done形式="after" doing

【8】but 考查連詞 根據(jù)上下文串聯(lián)關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but

【9】your 考查代詞。父親說(shuō)讓我看看你弟弟是用什么如何充滿這個(gè)房間的

【10】set 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：小兒子拿出蠟燭，放在屋子中心并點(diǎn)燃它。三個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。

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