分析 本文通過自己乘坐火車是遇見一群友好的馬來西亞人,他們對著我微笑,改變了我對人生的看法.
解答 71.D.推理預測題.根據(jù)第二段前3行I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.可知我?guī)Я撕芏嗟臅プx,說明我以為這次旅行很乏味.故選D.
72.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段前3行There were smiling children all the way.Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.可知沿途很有友好的馬來西亞人在向我們微笑揮手.故選A.
73.B.推理預測題.根據(jù)第二段2,3行I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.可知我不是很喜歡這樣的長途旅行,所以我?guī)Я撕芏嗟臅,說明該詞是指喜歡enjoy,故選B.
74.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth"可知,最終火車停到了北海.故選C.
75.D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第一段前3行There were smiling children all the way.Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.和最后一段最后2行I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.說明本文講述的是微笑的巨大作用.故選D.
點評 本文考查推理題較多,要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎上,做出一定判斷和推論,從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義.推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話,也可是某幾句話,但做題的指導思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù),既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理,也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理,要根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案
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