【題目】

【四川省涼山州高中畢業(yè)班第二次診斷性】D

One hot summer I was traveling down the freeway on a day trip to Los Angeles. During my journey down the highway, another motorist suddenly started cutting into my lane. Being in the far right lane, my car was forced onto the shoulder of the road. Being an experienced driver, I steered my car back onto the highway, the motorist drove away without saying anything.

While I wasn’t very happy with the person for cutting in front of me, I decided to consider it an honest mistake—a lack of attention to the lane change or a driver lost in thought. It certainly could not have been done on purpose. The car sped away after cutting in front of me and was soon out of sight.

After a while, I caught up with the same motorist on the side of the road. He was an elderly gentleman who was walking along the side of the freeway on this hot day. With his car stopped on the side of the road and the nearest services at least twenty miles away, I decided to stop and see what the problem was.

The man’s car had a flat tire, and while he had a spare tire, he didn’t have a jack. I decided to help him and allowed him to sit in my air–conditioned car while I changed his tire. Fifteen minutes later, I was hot, sweaty and dirty, but I did feel good after doing something for someone.

【1】Which of the following word can best describe the author?

A. Bad-tempered. B. Humorous. C. Hard-working. D. Kind-hearted.

【2】We can infer from the second paragraph that the _______.

A. motorist didn’t pay any attention to the lane change

B. motorist was lost in thought while he was driving

C. motorist cut in front of the author on purpose

D. author forgave the motorist

【3】Why did the motorist stop his car on the side of the road? Because_______.

A. he got lost B. his car had a flat tire

C. he wanted to have a rest D. he wanted to travel with the author

【4】What can we learn from the text?

A. Actions speak louder than words. B. An act of kindness can make you feel good.

C. No pain, no gain. D. It is no use crying over spilt milk.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】B

【4】B

【解析】這是一篇人物故事類文章。作者在路上駕車行駛時，一輛汽車突然切換到了作者的車道上。作者很生氣，但是認為對方不是故意這么做。后來，作者又遇到了這個司機，他的汽車輪胎癟了，作者主動幫對方換輪胎，雖然又熱又臟，但作者心情好極了，因為幫助別人讓作者感覺良好。

【1】推理判斷題。由最后一段中作者幫助對方換輪胎可知，作者是一個熱心腸的人。故D選項切題。

【2】推理判斷題。由第二段中的“While I wasn’t very happy with the person for cutting in front of me, I decided to consider it an honest mistake—a lack of attention to the lane change or a driver lost in thought. It certainly could not have been done on purpose”可知，作者雖然對于對方的做法不高興，但是作者認為對方可能是沒有注意到車道的變化，或者對方正在想別的事造成的。作者認為對方并不是故意要這樣做。由此可知，作者原諒了對方。故D選項切題。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“The man’s car had a flat tire, and while he had a spare tire, he didn’t have a jack”可知，這個人的輪胎沒氣了。故B選項切題。

【4】推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“I was hot, sweaty and dirty, but I did feel good after doing something for someone”可知，作者在幫助了對方之后，感覺很好。故B選項切題。

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