【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear nephew,

You told me that a boy of senior high school attacks you and ordered you give him money. I am sorry to hear that, so I have to say violence in school sometimes happens. Now that you have met it, you should learn to deal with it wise. First, be brave. The strong you are, the weaker the bad guys are. You can ask your parents to go with you for several week, and then the bad boy may go away. Second, known he is a student in school, you can try to find out which class he is in. If necessary, you can tell her head teacher which he has done. Last but not least, never ask your friends to fight with him. If something worse happens, calling me or your parents at once.

Yours,

Uncle Tom

【答案】

【1】attack→attacked

【2】加to

【3】so→but

【4】wise→wisely

【5】strong→stronger

【6】week→weeks

【7】known→knowing

【8】her→his

【9】which→what

【10】calling→call

【解析】

【1】attack→attacked考查動(dòng)詞。被人襲擊這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，用過去時(shí)，所以用attacked。

【2】加to考查介詞。 不及物動(dòng)詞，所以加to。

【3】so→but考查連詞。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

【4】wise→wisely考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，故用wisely

【5】strong→stronger考查形容詞。根據(jù)weaker，有程度關(guān)系，用比較級(jí)，你越強(qiáng)，壞人越弱，用stronger。

【6】week→weeks考查名詞�？蓴�(shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故用weeks。

【7】known→knowing考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。非謂語動(dòng)詞，與主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用knowing。

【8】her→his考查代詞。根據(jù)全文可知這個(gè)襲擊者是一個(gè)男生，所以用his。

【9】which→ what考查連接詞。賓語從句，用what。

【10】calling→call考查動(dòng)詞。祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形，用call。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Long-time exposure to air pollution can lead to physical changes in the brain and cause trouble in learning and memory, and even anxiety. This is suggested by the results of new research on mice.

While other studies have shown the harmful effects of polluted air in the lungs and heart, this is the first to show the negative effect on the brain.

The team of Laura Fonken, Randy Nelson, from the Ohio State University, USA, has spread to the brain a previous line of research which found that fine particulate (微粒) matter floating in the air mainly because of air pollution caused by humans, causes swelling in much of the body, and may be related to high blood pressure problems, and some other diseases.

In the research Fonken and his colleagues exposed mice to polluted air for six hours each day, five days a week, over a period of 10 months, almost half the average life length of mice.

Polluted air contains fine particles created by cars, factories and natural dust. Fine particles of this kind are tiny, about 2.5 micrometers in diameter, or about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. These particles can go deep into lungs and other organs.

The concentration of this particulate material to which they exposed mice is equal to the concentration at which people can be exposed in some polluted urban areas.

After a period of 10 months, the researchers got the animals to have a series of behavioral tests. Both the behavior of mice and the results of neurological(神經(jīng)的) tests done to them show that those within the polluted air had more problems in learning and memory, and higher levels of anxiety.

The results suggest that long-time exposure to polluted air can have measurable negative effects on the human brain and can cause a variety of mental health problems. This could have important consequences for those living and working in polluted urban areas.

【1】The results of new research on mice first suggest that polluted air mainly does harm to ________.

A. normal organsB. lungs and heart

C. mental healthD. blood pressure

【2】The bad effects of tiny particles in polluted air are those except ________.

A. high blood pressure problems

B. making human hair thinner

C. different kinds of diseases

D. swelling in much of the body

【3】From the last sentence we can infer that people living in polluted urban areas ________.

A. are likely to suffer from mental problems

B. can measure the negative effect on them

C. show little concern for air pollution

D. can be exposed to polluted air longer

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Long-time Exposure to Air Pollution

B. Evidence and Concern of Air Pollution

C. Measurable Effect on Human Brain

D. Mental Problems Caused by Air Pollution

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】There are labels(標(biāo)簽) inside all new clothes.The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water.The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat.If you do as the directions (說明) on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.

Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

【1】If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that ________.

A．don’t fit youB．don’t last long

C．need to be dry cleanedD．can be washed

【2】The labels inside the clothes tell you ________.

A．how to keep them looking their best

B．how to save money

C．whether they fit you or not

D．where to get them dry cleaned

【3】The best title for the passage should be ________.

A．Buy Less Expensive Clothes

B．Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C．Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D．Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

【4】“Well-made clothes last longer” means ________.

A. clothes that are well made will be the last for you to choose

B. clothes that are well made are mostly longer than cheap ones

C. you can wear well-made clothes for a longer time

D. you can wear well-made clothes for a long time if you wear them at last

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Tips on Homework

What do you do when you just can’t get yourself to do homework? You know it has to be done. However, it is the last thing on which you want to spend your time. 【1】 Here are some tips to improve your motivation to study.

Set goals for yourself. 【2】 Start by setting goals you know you can achieve easily. For instance, a goal such as getting straight A’s on your next report card would be nice, but it is a major goal. An easier one would be taking a page of notes for your report.

Set a schedule for studying and write it down. Why write it down? Something about the written words makes it harder to ignore. Once you’ve written it down, you’ll do it.

Do the homework you dislike the most first. 【3】 However, if you have a number of small assignments and one major assignment to work on, doing the small ones first will make it seem like you are making progress more quickly.

【4】 You could “allow” yourself to go to a movie on Friday night if you get your History project completed by then, or you could take a snack break once you get the first thirty Maths questions completed.

Find a way to turn your homework assignments into something that interests you. 【5】 I you have to do geometry homework, think about how you could use it when you want to become a building designer. If you are researching Russia and your interestis in wildlife, find out what species you would find there.

A. Use rewards to mark your progress.

B. Do physical exercises during study breaks.

C. They don’t have to be big ones, in fact, the smaller the better.

D. How are you going to get yourself motivated and what is the best way?

E. If you have a choice of topics, choose something you’ve always wanted to learn about.

F. Also, if there is homework you find most difficult, do it first while your mind is still fresh.

G. If your friends ask you to hang out when you have homework to do, stay home and do the work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to express your anger

The best way to manage anger is by dealing with it directly—you must learn to express your anger in a healthy and helpful way.

Expressing yourself when you are very angry can be difficult. But it can also be very helpful. 【1】 They feel better about themselves. And most importantly, they are taking control of their own emotions. They are reacting to their anger in a good way.

【2】 First, stay calm when you are expressing yourself. It is also important to be clear and direct when you express yourself. You should also show respect to the other person.

It is also important not to blame other people. Blaming other people can lead to arguing and fighting. Instead, people should express their anger by saying what they are feeling. For example, if a person is angry, she should use “I statements”. These are simple sentences that state how a person feels. For example, you should not say “You never help me clean the home”! 【3】 When people are expressing their anger, they should remember to think about the other people who are involved in the situation. 【4】 Often, when people look at a situation in this way, they can admit that they are not always being fair. People can admit that their anger is not being helpful. People cannot always control what other people do or what happens around them. But people can control the way they react!

Do not let your anger build up inside of you! As a person once said:“It is not good for me to hold on to anger. 【5】 ”

A. You can talk to a doctor.

B. I am the only one that it is really hurting.

C. Words can be extremely damaging to a relationship.

D. Try to look at the situation from the other person’s point of view.

E. When people can express their needs, they feel like they are solving the problem.

F. Instead, you could say “I am angry that you did not offer to help me clean the home”.

G. But there are things people should remember when they express their needs when angry.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】After suffering through many months of unemployment (失業(yè)). my wife and I moved this week from Colorado to Ohio. where she was starting a new job. Not knowing anybody there. we were pretty concerned about how we'd get our entire home unloaded (卸下) without killing ourselves.

We made a phone call to hire (臨時(shí)雇用) a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there. But one neighbor after another stopped by to help us. What ? Have we moved to some other country ? Maybe we've died and gone to heaven!

Unloading actually became fun and joy because there were so many wonderful new friends to help when we worked. The more people helped. the easier the work became. We were afraid the job might take days for the two of us alone. but it was finished in a few hours. Many total strangers would either walk by the sidewalk or drive by to ask us if we were moving in. Many were happy that this old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again. We were invited to an outdoor meal yesterday by neighbors on the same street.

All the time. my brain was resting on this new sense of hope that people can be so friendly to strangers. Among all the conversation were lots of offers to help each other in all kinds of ways. It's wonderful to live in such a kind little town. I feel so grateful to be here. and wish the est of the world could see how an entire community can model (做榜樣) what it's like to help each other.

【1】The author and his wife moved to Ohio because________.

A. they liked moving from one place to another

B. they were both out of work in Colorado

C. the students of his wife were living there

D. his wife had found a new job there

【2】From the underlined part , we can learn when offered help , the author felt________.

A. grateful B. surprised

C. bored D. crazy

【3】We can learn from the passage that the author's neighbors________.

A. thought it hard work to move in

B. were curious about the newcomers

C. were glad that the old house would have its new owner

D. hired two college students to help him

【4】According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE?

A. The author has many old friends in Ohio.

B. It took the author and his wife days to get home unloaded.

C. The author and his wife invited the neighbors to a dinner.

D. The author is very satisfied with his new home and new neighbors.

【5】It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A. we don't know what is good until we have lost it

B. kindness is the sunshine of social life

C. where there is a will. there is a way

D. there is no place like home

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Here’s a message 【1】_______ needs to be kept in mind by every mom and dad. You love your kids not because of 【2】_______they do, but because of who they are.

In fact, raising a child is just like training a dog. You reward your children because of their 【3】_______ (succeed) or progress they made. 【4】_______ (similar), a circus trainer gives a dog some food every time it 【5】__________ (jump) through a hoop(圈).

The dog isn’t loved for itself, 【6】________ for its actions.

Dr. Laura Schlessinger, the popular talk show host, has a new book for children【7】_______ (title) “Why Do You Love Me?” Part of the story includes a mother 【8】________ (explain) to her son that it is not what he does that makes her love him—she loves him because he is unique and he is 【9】________ (she) son.

Every mom, dad and grandparent needs to memorize the words of 【10】________ popular song: “I love you most of all because you’re you.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.

A. run into B. bursts out C. yells out D. falls into

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Learning English is challenging because of the various rules and exceptions to the rules. The best way to learn English is to hear it spoken and repeat the words as you hear them. 【1】 You will learn how to make English a daily part of your life in order to learn to speak it quickly.

【2】 Ask a friend to help you write letters of English alphabet on index cards. You should write a letter on each card. Practise the letters by mixing up the cards and saying the letters. You can ask your friend to help you pronounce the letters and quiz you on your knowledge.

Make your own videos in English. If you have a video camera, you can tape yourself speaking English and practice along with your own video. 【3】 Watch your videos daily, and repeat what is being said.

Get a private tutor. A professional English instructor can give you one-on-one instruction that will help you understand the rules of English. Your instructor can teach you how to write and speak English. 【4】 You can also inquire at your local community college.

Watch movies with English subtitles. When watching a movie in your native language, use the English subtitles so you will understand the connection between your language and English.

【5】 You will make mistakes, and that is OK. You need to practice English as much as possible in order to quickly learn to speak the language fluently.

A. Learn the English alphabet.

B. Use every opportunity to speak English.

C. You can subscribe some English magazines to learn English.

D. Constant repetition is the key to remembering words in English.

E. If you have any difficult points, you can consult your dictionary at any time..

F. You can find an English tutor by placing an advertisement in your local newspaper.

G. You can make a play in which you and a friend are having a simple conversation in English.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案