【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, My sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she 【1】 (buy) an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me 【2】 ( buy) one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near 【3】 Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that 【4】 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested 【5】 cycling too. 【6】 graduating from college, we 【7】 (final) got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister 【8】 first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to 【9】 it ends. Now she is 【10】 (plan) our schedule for the trip.
【答案】
【1】bought
【2】to buy
【3】the
【4】is called
【5】in
【6】after
【7】finally
【8】who/that
【9】where
【10】planning
【解析】
【1】bought 考察時(shí)態(tài)。句中時(shí)態(tài)是 Two years ago兩年前,所以動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),文意是兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車并且說(shuō)服我來(lái)一次騎行。
【2】to buy考察不定式。Persuade sb to do是固定搭配,表示“說(shuō)服某人做某事”,文意是兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車并且說(shuō)服來(lái)一次騎行。
【3】the考察冠詞。The是定冠詞,表示“特指”,山川河流前應(yīng)該用the修飾,文意是他們是傣族,生長(zhǎng)在云南的西部,靠近瀾滄江。
【4】is called考察語(yǔ)態(tài)。is called是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示“被動(dòng)”的意思,文意是瀾滄江流經(jīng)中國(guó)的一部分,在其他的國(guó)家這條河流叫做湄公河。
【5】in考察介詞。Be interested in是固定搭配,表示“對(duì)....感興趣”,文意是王梅也迅速的對(duì)騎行產(chǎn)生了興趣。
【6】after考察副詞。after是副詞,表示“在..之后”的意思,文意是大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后,王梅也迅速的對(duì)騎行產(chǎn)生了興趣。
【7】finally考察副詞。finally是final的副詞形式,表示“最后、最終”的意思,文意是我們最終得到了機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)進(jìn)行一次騎行。
【8】who/that 考察引導(dǎo)詞。It was .....who/that....是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是my sister,文意是時(shí)我的妹妹首先想出來(lái)這個(gè)主意圍繞著湄公河進(jìn)行騎行。
【9】where考察引導(dǎo)詞。Where引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)從句,文意是時(shí)我的妹妹首先想出來(lái)這個(gè)主意圍繞著湄公河進(jìn)行騎行,從湄公河的發(fā)源地騎至尾端。
【10】planning考察動(dòng)名詞。Be+Ving形式表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,文意是她現(xiàn)在正在為我們的騎行做計(jì)劃。
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