【題目】語(yǔ)法填空 在下面短文的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空One day, Pierre, 【1】___ worked in a government office, received 【2】___ invitation to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money 【3】___jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace 【4】____ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful 【5】___ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace 【6】__(miss). They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new【7】___ for Jeanne. In order to pay【8】___ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her 【9】____ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected 【10】_____ vanity (虛榮心), otherwise it will cost him or her a lot.

【答案】

【1】who

【2】an

【3】for

【4】from

【5】and

【6】(was) missing

【7】one

【8】back/off

【9】when

【10】by

【解析】

試題分析：這是小說(shuō)“項(xiàng)鏈”的片段，告誡人們“一個(gè)人不應(yīng)該受虛榮的影響”。

【1】who Pierre做先行詞，指人，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，缺少主語(yǔ)，故填who。

【2】an 句意：收到了一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)。invitation是元音開(kāi)頭，表示泛指時(shí)前面用an，故此處填an。

【3】for 句意：她沒(méi)有錢(qián)買(mǎi)珠寶。根據(jù)句意可知填介詞for.

【4】from 固定搭配：borrow---from---，從---借---。故填from。

【5】and 句意：她看上去很美麗，并且那晚她們玩得很開(kāi)心。此處是并列句，遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故填and.

【6】(was) missing 句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)項(xiàng)鏈丟了。find+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞；或者find +賓語(yǔ)從句。故此處填(was) missing。

【7】one 句意：買(mǎi)一個(gè)新的。此處表示替代，one在這里替代necklace，故填one.

【8】back/off 句意：為了還清欠債。pay back/off 還清債務(wù)。故填back/off 。

【9】when 句意：當(dāng)她們十年后在公園里見(jiàn)面時(shí)，Jeanne沒(méi)有認(rèn)出她。故填when 。

【10】by 句意：一個(gè)人不應(yīng)該受虛榮的影響。故填by。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

不定冠詞a 和an的用法。a用在以元音開(kāi)頭的詞前，表示“一”； an用在以輔音開(kāi)頭的詞前，表示“一”。比如小題1，university 這個(gè)詞以輔音開(kāi)頭，所以前面加a，表示一所大學(xué)。an important meeting 一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議；an interesting story 一個(gè)有趣的故事；an old man 一位老人；an hour 一小時(shí)；an honest boy 一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩；an American lawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師； a useful tool 一個(gè)有用的工具；a European friend一位歐洲的朋友。比如第62小題an 句意：收到了一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)。invitation是元音開(kāi)頭，表示泛指時(shí)前面用an，故此處填an。

【溫馨提示】

冠詞的用法一定要重視，它會(huì)在語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)當(dāng)中考查。更加重視短語(yǔ)、詞組、固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)

某校英文報(bào)開(kāi)辟了一個(gè)專(zhuān)欄：Experience。本期話題是如何解決學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難。請(qǐng)你以“My Approach to Difficulties in Learning”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。談?wù)勛约旱囊恍┳龇ā?/span>

要求： 1.詞數(shù)100左右

2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)本人的相關(guān)信息。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】--How much do you know about the 3D film technology?

--A little. Not until ____the hot movie The Monkey King 2 ____some about it.

A. I saw, I began to learn

B. did I see, I began to learn

C. did I see, did I begin to learn

D. I saw, did I begin to learn

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

At times, our worries and anxieties can defeat us. 【1】 Here is a brief list of techniques that you can use to help gain a better viewpoint on things during the anxious moments.

【2】 A person should take a deep breath and try to find something to do for a few minutes to get their mind off the problem. A person could get some fresh air, listen to some music, or do an activity that will give them a fresh perspective on things.

Remember that our fearful thoughts are made to seem worse and can make the problem worse. 【3】 When unexpectedly having thoughts that make you fearful or anxious, challenge these thoughts by asking yourself positive questions that will maintain objectivity and common sense.

Be smart in how you deal with fears and anxieties. Do not try to deal with everything all at once. When facing a current or upcoming task that makes you anxious, break the task into small ones. 【4】

Remember that all the worrying in the world will not change anything. Most of what you worry about never comes true. 【5】 Then you should leave everything else in the hands of God.

It is not easy to deal with all the fears and worries. When your fears and anxieties have the best of you, try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation. The key is to take it slow. All you can do is doing your best each day, hope for the best, and when something does happen, take it easy. Take it one step at a time and things will work out well at last.

A. When feeling anxious, stop what you are doing and try to do something relaxing.

B. This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety.

C. Instead of worrying about something that probably won’t happen, concentrate on what you are able to do.

D. The next time you fell depressed, review your list and think about the good things that you have in your life.

E. A good way to manage your worry is to challenge your negative thinking with positive statements and realistic thinking.

F. In addition, our worries can change our understanding of what is reality and what is not.

G. Completing these smaller tasks once at a time will make the stress more manageable and increase your chances of success.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】This is a really different hotel _______19 floors with the roof _______a hanging garden.

A. making up of; consisted of

B. consisting of; making up

C. consisted of; taking up

D. made up of; consisting of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)

【1】I’m sorry sir. You can’t sit here because this table is r__________ (預(yù)訂的).

【2】The matches between Manchester United and Liverpool are always ________ (值得) watching.

【3】It appears that all second-hand cars for sale on that website are in perfect ________ (狀況).

【4】The teacher wants the children to ask questions ________ (自信地) whenever they don't understand.

【5】As a result of the death of his parents, love was totally a________ (不存在的) from his childhood.

【6】We would like to sincerely ________ (道歉) for the late departure of this flight.

【7】At the dancing, Mr Darcy ________ (表現(xiàn)) like a true gentleman and impressed everyone.

【8】I didn't ________ (猶豫) for a moment about taking the job.

【9】He is too ________ (固執(zhí)的) to admit that he was wrong.

【10】The ________ (擁有) of a passport is essential for foreign travel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(特別提示：請(qǐng)將答案填在答題卷上，并在機(jī)讀卡上的相應(yīng)位置留出空白。)

How to Help Save the Environment

Cleaning up the existing damage to our environment and preventing further destruction is a huge job. It can seem that there is no way one person, especially a young person like you, can make a difference. 【1】 , starting with changing some simple everyday habits and working with others to spread the importance of protecting the environment. Here are a few suggestions.

Avoid unnecessary driving (or being driven). Every teenager looks forward to a driver’s license and a first car, but automobiles are one of the primary causes of air pollution. If it’s too far to pedal a bike, take a bus or share your car ride with someone else. 【2】 , but it undoubtedly benefits the environment more.

Unplug electrical equipment when possible. Even when turned off, some appliances may still use power. 【3】 . So it is best to unplug anything that you do not expect to use in the next 36 hours (or more).

Carry a bag and a reusable water bottle. 【4】 . On the contrary, plastic bags and disposable bottles may bring convenience to you, but the environmental damage caused by them is almost permanent. Every plastic bottle not made and plastic bag not used helps a little bit.

Raise awareness. Talk to family and friends about simple changes they can make, and why they should do so to help protect the environment. 【5】 . It’s acceptable to just show them that you have thought a lot about the subject, are passionate about making a difference, and really could use their support.

A. But you can make your contribution

B. This saves you money with fewer trips to the gas station

C. It might not seem as cool as driving yourself

D. They may be the secret sources of the large number on your electric bill

E. This can help start a dialogue in your community about a particular environmental issue

F. You don’t have to give lectures or force them to accept your opinions

G. They don’t take up much space but can prevent a lot of waste

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】

根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)部分，補(bǔ)全英文句子。每條橫線上填一個(gè)單詞。

【1】 It ___________ ___________ ___________ she has known the news. 她好像知道這個(gè)消息了。

【2】 All America ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ see who would win the election.

全美國(guó)屏息而待，看誰(shuí)會(huì)在這場(chǎng)選舉中獲勝。

【3】 He’s not dumb at all; ___________ ____________ ___________(與此相反), I think he’s rather

cute.

【4】 Levy was born in a single parent family and was ____________ ___________ （撫養(yǎng)大）by his mother.

【5】 I think you should __________ ___________ __________ （當(dāng)心）that man -- don’t be cheated by him.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(＾)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線( ____ )，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分

Dear Li Ming,

I am sorry to hear that you are not doing very well in your English listening. As for this, you should consider the followed three problems.

First, if you do not have a wide vocabulary, you had better make a plan to enlarge it by memorizing some word every day. Second, 10 to 20 minutes should be used to listen English. Third, use some listening skills. In fact, mastering basic skills is important or necessary, like going through the questions and answers quick. Then you can predict which the conversation is about and try to decide their main idea.

As you know, practice make perfect. As long as you keep try，you are sure to make a great progress.

Yours,

Tom

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案