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【題目】按照下面各小題的漢語意思，用英語完成句子，詞數(shù)不限，把答案寫在答題卡上。

【1】直到地震發(fā)生兩天后她才發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親來活著。

Not until two days after the earthquake _____________________ her mother alive.

【2】他寧愿在家里看電視，也不愿去音樂會。

He preferred to stay at home watching TV _________________________.

【3】你們應該采取有效措施來改善你們的工作條件。

You should_____________________________ improve your working conditions.

【4】他們住在一座美麗的小山村里，村子四周是許多花和樹。(surround)

They live in a beautiful village, with ___________________________ it.

【5】人們不知道墜毀期間飛機上發(fā)生了什么事情。

People have no idea _________________________________ during the crash.

【答案】

【1】did she find

【2】rather than go to the concert

【3】take effective measures

【4】many trees and flowers surrounding

【5】what happened on the plane

【解析】

【1】

考查部分倒裝。根據中英文提示可知，此處考查not until置于句首時，句子需要部分倒裝，結合語境判斷本句為一般過去時，故把助動詞did放到主語she之間，find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，故填did she find。

【2】

考查固定搭配。根據中英文提示可知，此處考查固定搭配prefer to do…rather than do…“寧愿做某事，而不愿意做某事”，go to the concert“去音樂會”，故填rather than go to the concert。

【3】

考查固定短語。根據中英文提示可知，此處考查固定短語take measures“采取措施”，effective“有效的”，故填take effective measures。

【4】

考查非謂語動詞。根據中英文提示可知，此處是with復合結構，應用非謂語動詞作賓補，邏輯主語trees and flowers和surround之間是主動關系，應用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補，故填many trees and flowers surrounding。

【5】

考查同位語從句。根據中英文提示可知，此處是同位語從句，對idea進行解釋說明，根據句意可知，應用what引導從句，再結合語境“飛機上發(fā)生了什么”是過去的事情，應用一般過去時，on the plane“在飛機上”，故填what happened on the plane。

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