Alomada Racraotion and Fork Deportment (ARFD)
(510)747­7529
TEEN TRIP TO
THE LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY
FOR Teens Currently in 6th to 12th Grades
LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY­Class #8389
Friday，December 9 (Non­Public School Holiday)
8∶00 a．m.to 7∶00 p．m.
Cost per person：$50 ($60 after January 22)—Includes：Lunch，Admission and Transportation
With a 4,000 sq.ft.day use lodge，the Leland High Snow Play has a huge supply of tubes to choose from，along with awesome tows(拖車) that will tow you up to the top of the hill！Our varied terrains(地形) have something for everyone，while the lodge provides a snack bar，video games，pool tables，five indoor restrooms，a warm fire，and a sun deck with plenty of tables and chairs over looking the play area outside.
Additional liability(責(zé)任) form required for the trip.
Be sure to bring warm clothing and prepare for the cold，but dress in layers in case it warms up.Wear dry boots，socks，and sunscreen.If possible，bring a mobile phone in case of emergency，as well as money for snacks and a light dinner；or bring your own food and drinks.Meet at The Underground (Veteran’s Building­2203 Central Avenue)—don’t be late!
Do not bring electronic or fragile items during the trip.The ARFD is not responsible for your personal belongings or money.
Refunds are issued only if the ARFD cancels this trip due to weather conditions.
Click here to download the registration form and “Leland High Snow Play Liability Form”．
?Register in person，or mail the completed form to Leland High Snow Play，Inc.Send the liability form and payment to the ARFD Office,2226 Santa Clara Avenue，Alameda.
?Fax the registration and liability form accepted with VISA，(510)747­7566.
?Online registrations available at www.arpdeplay.com. Make sure you bring your completed liability form on the trip.
小題1:According to the text，the cost doesn’t include ________.
A．lunchB．drinks
C．a(chǎn)dmissionD．transportation
小題2:The purpose of the text is to ________.
A．introduce a famous tour agency
B．explain the details of a school activity
C．urge teenagers to climb a snowy mountain
D．a(chǎn)dvertise a trip to the Leland High Snow Play
小題3:Teenagers who want to take part in the activity need to ________.
A．wear some warm clothes
B．climb the hill themselves
C．pay for tows individually
D．wear hats to protect themselves from the sun
小題4:From the text it can be inferred that ________.
A．the activity is very dangerous
B．the weather there is changeable
C．the trip will involve outdoor activities only
D．12­year­old children are not allowed to take the trip

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:B

小題1:　B
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Includes：Lunch，Admission and Transportation”可知。
小題2:　D
解析　寫作意圖題。本文是針對6年級至12年級的青少年發(fā)布的一則旅游信息，共涉及活動內(nèi)容、意外責(zé)任和退款等方面的內(nèi)容。由此可知，應(yīng)是為去Leland High Snow Play旅游做廣告。
小題3:　A
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Be sure to bring warm clothing...”可知答案選A項。
小題4:　B
解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Refunds are issued only if the ARFD cancels this trip due to weather conditions.”可知答案為B項。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As you can see，water works hard in your body every day.That’s why it’s important  to give your body the water it needs to carry out all its different jobs.On a regular day，your body loses 2 to 3 quarts of water—enough to fill a 2­liter soda bottle.You probably guess that water is lost when you sweat—especially   on a hot day.
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Eating and drinking is one way to replace the water your body loses.Most foods have a lot of water in them，especially fruits and vegetables.Grapes，watermelons，oranges，and cantaloupes are delicious and full of water.
But you can’t rely_on food alone to get that water back，and that’s why it’s also a good idea to drink water  every day.You might have heard someone say that people need to drink 6 to 8 cups (1.4 to 1.9 liters) of water each day.Depending on how much  water you’re getting from foods and other liquids,6 to 8 cups might not be necessary.If you eat a lot of fruits and vegetables，or you like to eat soup every day，you’ll get some of the water your body needs.
小題1:You should drink enough water every day because________.
A．your body needs too much water
B．water does all kinds of jobs in your body
C．your body loses a lot of water every day
D．the more water you drink the better you feel
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A．breathingB．evaporating
C．sweatingD．eating
小題3:Your body has to give enough water to your skin in order to________.
A．keep the water in your skin clean
B．stop your skin from drying out
C．stop the water from losing
D．keep your skin clean all the time
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A．Eat up.B．Receive.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Many people write to newspaper and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writer’s full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game.
“People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship,” said social worker Ken Yip, “and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.” When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process written complaints if they do not bear the writer’s signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply.
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Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name. It is a matter if responsibility to use it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honour our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honour what we say.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A. The introduction of Paris
B. The culture of Paris
C. The population growth in Paris
D. The production of Paris
E. The education in Paris
F. The industries in Paris
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A．the Chinglish expression “Long time no see”
B．“Long time no see” used as standard American English
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D．finding out Americans use the expression every day
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Science is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.
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We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women. This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but, rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contribution, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals. To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and, when absolutely necessary, alternating he and she. This policy is far form being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.
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[C] the scientific community.
[D] people who make good contribution to science.
小題2:We need to know something about the structure and operation of science because
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are good at producing various gadgets.
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小題4:According to this passage,
[A] English is a sexist language.
only in the scientific world is the role of women increasing rapidly.
[C] women are making significant contributions to eliminating the inadequacy of our language.
[D] male nouns or pronouns should not be used to refer to scientists.
小題5:This passage most probably is
[A] a book review.
the preface of a book.
[C] the postscript of a book.
[D] the concluding part of a book.
Vocabulary
subculture       亞文化群（指在一個社會或一種文化內(nèi)具有獨特性的一群人）
superficial    膚淺的，淺薄的，表面的   
lay person       外行，門外漢，俗人
musty       發(fā)毒的，老朽的，陳腐的
gadget       小玩意兒，小配件，新發(fā)明
pervasive       滲透的，彌漫的，遍布的
populate       居住于……中，在……中占一席之地
implicit       含蓄的，內(nèi)含的
unspecified    未特別提出的
offset       抵消，補償

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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From the income that women are getting from their work, they are able to maintain a family and able to provide a better education for their children and able to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle.
However, there are still pronounced biases (偏見) against women in high leadership positions. There still exists the so­called gender­role stereotyping. Women need help to cope with and manage the typical stereotyping of women workers and managers. Those who look for jobs advertised in the classified sections of the newspaper often discover that many corporate positions are closed to women. And most often than not, many give preference to men by indicating in their ads phrases such as “male preferred” or “male applicants only”. Even in some family run or owned corporations, seldom can you see women managers and presidents.
Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package(薪酬) compared to women.  Because of this, many women are just contented，to be in subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing and other supportive roles.
There are still other barriers that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment. Our culture does not encourage women to excel in government and in business­related jobs. Women who are able to make it on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens. The abilities and skills of women are normally questioned by their own peers, and sadly even by other women.
If you are a woman who have the interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers，career counseling is of great help to help you find direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals. It will help you have the self­confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society that still prefers men for top level positions.
小題1:From the first paragraph we know that women________.
A．work mainly to help meet the rising costs of living
B．want to provide their children with better education
C．a(chǎn)lso want to take some more challenging jobs
D．have taken up some work that men can do well
小題2:It can be inferred that in the past it was surprising to see women________.
A．taking jobs outside home
B．working as pilots or astronauts
C．educating their children at home
D．operating machines at home
小題3:The underlined word “subordinate” in the 5th paragraph has a similar meaning to“________”．
A．higherB．lower
C．more rewardingD．less demanding
小題4:What's the best title for the passage?
A．Women working out of houses
B．Women fighting against biases
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Dressing for winter.
During winter in Canada, you will need warm clothing. If possible, arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival. You will need:
＊A warm waterproof(防水) boots. 
＊A scarf(圍巾) for your neck.
＊A hat that covers your ears.      
＊Gloves for your hands.
＊Thick winter coats, pants(褲子) and sweaters.
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It’s a good idea to layer your clothing by, for example, wearing a T-shirt and a sweater underneath a jacket. If you become too hot, it is always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another. On the West Coast, prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather. You will need:
＊A warm waterproof coat.
＊Waterproof hats.
＊An umbrella.            
＊Rain boots or snow boots.
Learn more about weather and seasons across Canada. You can also contact(聯(lián)系) Related Links.com, for example, an immigrant-serving(移民服務(wù)) organization in the community where you live for more information about dressing for winter.
小題1:What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To tell about the details about Canada.
B．To show many outdoor winter activities.
C．To introduce the daily life of Canada.
D．To encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.
小題2:What is the important part for many Canadians in winter?
A．Ice fishing. B．Joining a group
C．Leading an active life.D．Staying in the snow
小題3:If you spend a winter in Canada, you will prepare all EXCEPT_______.
A．a(chǎn)n umbrella and sunglasses
B．thick winter coats and a scarf
C．waterproof hats and a scarf
D．snow boots and gloves
小題4:The author suggest layering your clothing probably because_______
A．it is cool to dress like that.
B．it is a rule to dress like that.
C．the weather there is changeable.
D．the weather is usually very hot.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Welcome to Australia
The Great Outdoors
Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture.
In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world. Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.
Banks and Money Matters
Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday.
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Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.
For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:
A broad-brimmed hat
A shirt with a collar and sleeves
Sunscreen with high protection factor.
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.
Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.
Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service. Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within. 
If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.
Staying Safe on the Roads
Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.
For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.
Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.
Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night. Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.
小題1:What is the best title of the third part of the passage?
A．The SunB．Enjoy the SunC．WarningD．Outdoor Activities
小題2:If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?
A．At a bank.B．At any hotel.C．At a storeD． At the airport
小題3:What advice can you get at the park information centre?
A．Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat.
B．Advice on how to drive safely in the park.
C．Advice on how to protect our environment
D．Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo.
小題4:How can you ensure your safety when swimming?
A．You can swim in whichever lake you like
B．You should swim with the life guard.
C．You can swim where there are red flags.
D．Always find a local person to ask about how to swim.
小題5:Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?
A．set upB．protectedC．stoodD．noticed

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