1.There is one thing I will never forget,mainly because I learned the meaning of kindness then.
One day when I was in junior school,I went running on a (26)Dday.It was my favorite activity because the (27)Cwere so clean when it rained. (28)D,I saw an old man with (29)B clothes picking cans out of a rubbish bin.When I ran past him,I didn't know (30)A I should give him my umbrella.As I was thinking,I was still (31)C.But I finally decided to give him my umbrella,as I knew he needed the umbrella much more than I needed it,(32)D  I ran back,give him the umbrella and said,"You (33)B this more than I do."To my (34)D,he took it with a big smile on his face and repeated,"Thank you!Thank you!God bless you."I hadn't expected he would (35)Cit so much.I walked away feeling (36)B.I turned back on last minute and (37)A him still smiling."It was just an umbrella."I thought,not (38)C that it was the (39)Dthat made him happy.He might feel that he wasn't (40)Bin the world.
A few weeks later,when I was running on the same street on a bright sunny day,I (41)C the same man in the same clothes sitting down resting.The only (42)Dwas my umbrella right beside him,looking like he (43)Ait.It was very clean and neatly placed.At that moment,I realized it didn't (44)D that I couldn't give him a house or a job.I only did what I was able to and it made a whole lot of (45)Bseem to go away.

26.A.snowyB.sunnyC.cloudyD.rainy
27.A.parksB.pathsC.streetsD.gyms
28.A.HopefullyB.UnfortunatelyC.SurprisinglyD.Suddenly
29.A.niceB.wetC.funnyD.clean
30.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.how
31.A.smilingB.lookingC.runningD.walking
32.A.forB.whenC.sinceD.so
33.A.careB.needC.enjoyD.like
34.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.joyD.surprise
35.A.favorB.loveC.a(chǎn)ppreciateD.a(chǎn)dmire
36.A.highB.goodC.scaredD.a(chǎn)mused
37.A.sawB.heardC.imaginedD.sensed
38.A.expectingB.watchingC.realizingD.feeling
39.A.trustB.confidenceC.respectD.kindness
40.A.smallB.a(chǎn)loneC.botheredD.useless
41.A.cared aboutB.called onC.passed byD.looked after
42.A.a(chǎn)chievementB.signC.choiceD.difference
43.A.valuedB.rememberedC.honoredD.washed
44.A.changeB.occurC.hurtD.matter
45.A.happinessB.sufferingC.rudenessD.feeling

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了我在雨天給了別人一把傘這樣的小動(dòng)作卻使得對(duì)方十分感激,這份善良也讓我自己十分快樂(lè).

解答 26-30  DCDBA   31-35  CDBDC  36-40  BACDB  41-45  CDADB
26.D.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)后文I should give him my umbrella我應(yīng)該把傘給他;可知這是一個(gè)雨天;故選D.
27.C.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)后文A few weeks later,when I was running on the same street on a bright sunny day可知語(yǔ)意為這是我最喜歡的活動(dòng),因?yàn)橄掠甑臅r(shí)候街道最干凈;故選C.
28.D.考查副詞辨析.因?yàn)槭虑榘l(fā)生的很突然因此語(yǔ)境意為突然我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老人渾身濕著從我身邊跑過(guò)去;故選D.
29.B.考查形容詞辨析.wet濕著;funny有趣的;clean干凈的;聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為突然我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老人渾身濕著從我身邊跑過(guò)去;故選B.
30.A.考查連詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為我不知道我是否應(yīng)該把傘給他;故選A.
31.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.smiling微笑;looking看;running;跑;聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為在我思考的時(shí)候我還在跑著;故選C.
32.D.考查連詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為但我終于決定把傘給他,因?yàn)槲抑浪任腋枰陚;故選D.
33.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.care在意;need需要;enjoy享受;like喜歡;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為我對(duì)他說(shuō)你比我更加需要;故選B.
34.D.考查名詞辨析.excitement興奮;disappointment失望;joy快樂(lè);surprise驚訝;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為他帶著大大的微笑在他臉上重復(fù)說(shuō):"謝謝你!謝謝您!上帝保佑你;故選D.
35.C.考查名詞辨析.favor喜歡;appreciate感激;admire贊美;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為我沒(méi)想到他會(huì)如此感激;故選C.
36.B.考查形容詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為我很開(kāi)心,感覺(jué)很好;故選B.
37.A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析.heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn);imagined想象;sensed感覺(jué);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為最后一分鐘我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)看著他微笑著說(shuō):"這只是一把傘;故選A.
38.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.expecting期待;watching看;realizing意識(shí)到;feeling感覺(jué);語(yǔ)境意為我還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到是善良使得我如此快樂(lè);故選C.
39.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為我還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到是善良使得我如此快樂(lè);故選D.
40.B.考查形容詞辨析.推理判斷可知本句意為他感受到了他在世上不是無(wú)用之人;故選B.
41.C.考查短語(yǔ)辨析.cared about關(guān)心;called on呼叫;passed by經(jīng)過(guò);語(yǔ)境意為當(dāng)我在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光燦爛的日子里在同一條街上跑步的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)人穿著同一件衣服坐著休息;故選C.
42.D.考查名詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為唯一的差別是我的傘一直陪著他;故選D.
43.A.考查形容詞辨析. valued珍視;remembered記得;honored光榮;washed洗;聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為它很干凈,整齊地?cái)[放著,顯然他很珍視;故選A.
44.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)本句句意為我意識(shí)到這是沒(méi)關(guān)系的我不能給他一棟房子或一份工作;故選D.
45.B.考查名詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意為我只做了我能做的事但這使得很多傷害遠(yuǎn)離了;故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀(guān)想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類(lèi)的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.

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6.Wuhan,the capital city of Hubei province,has issued smog warnings for three days since Monday because of serious air pollution.
The lingering smog forced construction sites to stop work and primary and middle schools to suspend outdoor activities.From Monday through Wednesday,the city's air quality index reading remained high,with the highest reading at 323,with PM2.5,or particulate matter smaller than 2.5microns,as the main pollutant,according to the city's meteorological bureau.Any reading over 300is considered"seriously polluted".
The city experienced at least eight heavily polluted days in the first two weeks of December,with the air quality index reading reaching a high of 440,China News Service reported.
Among those affected was a square dancing team in Jiang'an district,which had to stop daily practices after several members fell ill.Square dancing is a common open-air fitness practice across China,with most of the participants middle-aged or elderly women.
Media reported the leader of one dancing team had to go to a hospital after she had an asthma attack on Dec 11.
Identified only as Fang,65,the dance team leader said she decided to suspend the practices after she learned her illness was caused by smog,and after several other members also fell ill,the report said.
The city plans to invest 28billion yuan (﹩4.61billion) in air pollution control by 2017.The plan says the city will boost the development of clean energy vehicles for public transportation and remove all of the current 140,000heavy-polluting vehicles from Wuhan's roads by the end of 2016.

72.What's the main idea of the passage?B
A.Wuhan decided to remove most construction sites.
B.Wuhan issued smog warnings for three days because of smog.
C.The city is reportedly unfit for physical training.
D.Outdoor exercise can decrease the influence of smog.
73.The air quality index reading of the city once reached to an extreme ofC.
A.300   B.323      C.440     D.140,000
74.The city authorities will firstly developA in the future.
A.green transportation            B.environmentally friendly energy
C.heavy vehicles                  D.transport network
75.Where can we most probably read this text?A
A.China Daily             B.Travel Journal
C.Entertainment Weekly    D.National Geographic.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.Eat healthier.Exercise twice a week.Read more books.Lose weight.We make the same resolutions(決心) every year,but most of us fail,dying out after only a few days or,at best,weeks.Even the most successful among us crash and burn when it comes to personal change.President-elect Barack Obama struggles to remove his cigarette habit.
 Professionals who help people make changes in their lives suggest the change is determined not by one's surroundings,but one's mind.Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a bigger payoff later,they say.But they caution that the experience is different for everyone.
"People are more likely to make positive changes in their lives not only when their friends do,but when their friends of friends do,and when their friends of friends of friends do,"said Nicholas Christakis,a professor of medical sociology at Harvard University."People are better able to make changes in their lives-lose weight,quit smoking,become happy-when they do this with a large number of other people,and so taking advantage of your social network ties can result in a magnification of your own efforts."
    Jhonny Augustin understands that well.His resolution for 2008 was to shed 30 pounds from his 237-pound frame.But the change didn't come easily.He said,"I'm a huge procrastinator,I kept putting it off until tomorrow.I didn't get to do it until the summer."However,Augustin got inspired when he saw his older brother working out.Today,Augustin weighs 190 pounds.
"Of course,change can happen only if people don't set their expectations too high or try to tackle too many changes at once; one of the biggest mistakes we make is setting unrealistic goals,"said Dalia Llera,a psychologist and associate professor of counseling and psychology at Lesley University."You can't accomplish in a few weeks what you haven't accomplished in a few years,"said Llera.
46.From the first paragraph we can infer that.A
A.change for a person is challenging
B.famous people have great determination
C.most people don't want to change themselves
D.personal change is beyond belief
47.It is known from Nicholas christkis that.B
A.making a change is easier with support from a cheerful group of friends
B.social networks have great effect on one's change
C.people who have the same attitude often get together
D.people's mood can contribute to their efforts
48.The word"procrastinator"in Paragraph 4 refers to those who.C
A.have great determination to make a change
B.have no desire to do something great
C.put off work especially because of laziness
D.have habitual carelessness and laziness
49.According to the passage,Dalia Liera suggested that.D
A.people should understand their goals well
B.people should try their best to change themselves
C.people should have confidence and positive habits
D.people should start with setting small goals to meet
50.The passage is mainly about.D
A.the reason why losing weight is so hard
B.the effect of the positive change
C.the attitudes towards change in life
D.the ways of making a change.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.The food we eat seems to have great effects on our health.Although science has made great steps in making food more fit to eat,it has,at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to diet as well.Different cultures are subject to certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery.
In 1945,government researchers realized that nitrates(硝酸鹽) and nitrites(亞硝酸鹽),commonly used to keep color in meats,and other food additives,caused cancer.Yet,these additives remain in our food,and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels(標(biāo)簽) of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct.Farmers often give penicillin to cows and chick and because of this,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.
Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medicinal purposes,but for financial reasons.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market.Although the FDA has tried repeatedly to control these,the practices continue.

59.How has science done a bad service to mankind?C
A.Diseases caused by food have been done away with.
B.It has caused a lack of information about the value of food.
C.Some harmful materials have been added to our food.
D.Scientists have made food more expensive to eat.
60.What are nitrates used for?B
A.They help process packaged food.
B.They keep the color in meats.
C.They cure diseases of cows and chickens.
D.They cause the animals to become fatter.
61.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A
A.You can find out harmful additives on the packaging labels of food.
B.Drugs given to animals are not all for medical reasons.
C.Researchers knew about the harm of food additives about 60years ago.
D.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.
62.According to the passage,the FDA might beA.
A.a(chǎn)n organization which controls the safety of food
B.a(chǎn) producer which makes additives
C.a(chǎn) factory which processes food
D.a(chǎn) hospital which cures cancer.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.Are some people born clever,and others born stupid?Or is intelligence developed by our environment and experience?Strangely enough,the answer to these questions is yes.To some extent,person's intelligence is fixed at birth,whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.This view,now held by most experts,can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with.The closer the blood relationship between two people,the closer they are likely to be in intelligence.Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(隨意地) from the population,it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If,on the other hand,we take two identical twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other.Relations like brothers and sisters,parents and children,usually have similar intelligence,and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.We might send one,for example,to a university and the other to a factory where the work is  boring.We should soon find differences in intelligence developing,and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other,but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

68.The writer is in favor of the view that man's intelligence is given to himC
A.a(chǎn)t birth                          
B.through education
C.both at birth and through education            
D.neither at birth nor through education
69.If a child is born with low intelligence,he is unlikely toC
A.become a genius so long as he or she works hard enough
B.still become a genius if he should be given special education
C.go beyond his intelligence limits even in rich surroundings
D.never reaches his intelligence limits in his life
70.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately showsB
A.the importance of their intelligence
B.the role of environment on intelligence
C.the importance of their positions
D.the part that birth plays
71.What can be the best title for the text?B
A.Surroundings                       B.Intelligence
C.Dependence on Environment          D.Effect of Education.

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